（山东 天津专用）高考英语复习方略 素能提升演练 Module 5 外研版必修5.doc

（山东 天津专用）2013版高考英语复习方略 素能提升演练 module 5 外研版必修5. 单词拼写1. the _ (符号) on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically. 2. tickets may be _ (购买) in advance from the box office. 3. if you send the application form in a straight way, i can _ (保证) you an interview. 4. younger workers tend to be at an_ (优势) when applying for jobs. 5. her drink problem has forced her to _ (退休) from public life. 6. to our great disappointment, the team _ (表现) poorly on saturday. 7. she rose from her seat to _ (抗议). 8. more than nine thousand _ (竞争者) took part in the 16th asian games held in guangzhou. 9. great cheers went up when he_ (得分) in the final minute of the game. 10. a good friend is someone you can always turn to when things get_ (困难的，棘手的). . 语法和词汇知识1. _ young people with money to spend was_and sport had never been so popular. a. the number of;on the decreaseb. the number of;on the increasec. a number of;on the decreased. a number of;on the increase2. although the_ between the two teams is close, the_ are all friendly to each other. a. competition; competitorsb. competitors; competitorsc. competition; competitiond. competitors; competition3. as the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42-kilometre race, the crowd _ to its feet to shout and cheer. a. raisesb. risesc. liftsd. increases4. the audience disliked the film thoroughly and were_ by whistling and stamping their feet. a. protectingb. protestingc. projectingd. proposing5. 2012绍兴模拟i think full advantage is _ of this technology to improve the quality of our products. a. takenb. madec. placedd. picked6. if you live in the country or have ever visited there, the_ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. a. situationsb. factsc. chancesd. states7. 2012济宁模拟the low test_ , they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good university. a. dozenb. scorec. papersd. itself8. 2012郑州模拟whose advice do you think i should take?_. a. you speakb. thats all rightc. its up to youd. you got it9. 2012杭州模拟_ you got to know i traveled to the usa?through one of your colleagues. a. where it was thatb. when it was thatc. how was it thatd. why was it that10. chinese people spend _ money on education per person today as they did in 1960. a. more than twiceb. as twice as muchc. twice as much asd. more than twice as much11. its important to keep_ of new ideas and developments in education. a. touchb. trackc. contactd. connection12. the tv set is still under _ ，and therefore it will be repaired for free. a. guaranteeb. promisec. insuranced. repair13. 2012泰安模拟danny ways jumping over the great wall and _ his own dream should be an inspiration to the youth in china. a. undertakingb. conductingc. performingd. accomplishing14. the judges had different ideas about the results，so it was two hours before the results were_ . a. cried outb. let outc. announcedd. declared15. authorities face a_ task to persuade typhoon survivors to abandon their flood-stricken villages and relocate to safer lands. a. complexb. easyc. toughd. sharp. 完形填空being a cross country coach for 14 years and a runner for many more years has been simply a wonderful experience. there are many things that make it very 1 . one is the friendships 2 over the years and just the 3 to get to know such wonderful people among both the runners and the coaches. the athletes that we get to coach are usually 4 students, and overall good people. to me there are really no losers in our sport. in many sports the question one might ask is “did you win?”. often if you improve your time by 1 second, it feels good. just 5 the finish line is a great achievement for some people and is 6 to see. at our school we make 7 about the runners that improved the most and many times they are the slowest runners, 8 they still get recognition they wouldnt otherwise 9 . also team wise isnt as important as it might be in another 10 . a few years ago at states i heard a 11 announced as finishing tenth and they were very 12 . how many sports would that happen in?the fact 13 there are no cuts and everybody gets to play is a big part of our sport. how much fun can it be to get 14 ? as a former basketball coach at a grade school it 15 my heart and many kids hearts when i had to cut 30 people. it gives people, sometimes not the most 16 in our school a chance to be part of the team, feel 17 and with hard work achieve some 18 . one of the 19 days of the year for me is when the state meet is over because i know ill never get to coach that particular group of people. but then there is a whole group of new people that adds excitement as soon as the next season 20 . 1. a. responsibleb. enjoyablec. comfortabled. changeable2. a. broken b. lostc. changed d. developed3. a. chanceb. pityc. intentiond. amusement4. a. averageb. stupidc. excellentd. mean5. a. crossingb. drawingc. losingd. reaching6. a. disappointingb. puzzlingc. frighteningd. satisfying7. a. decisionsb. effortsc. announcementsd. promises8. a. though b. butc. therefore d. despite9. a. receiveb. choosec. acceptd. find10. a. schoolb. countryc. sportd. group11. a. classb. studentc. teamd. player12. a. excitedb. disappointedc. surprisedd. tired13. a. whichb. wherec. whatd. that14. a. hurtb. cutc. beatend. paid15. a. wonb. brokec. tookd. stole16. a. athleticb. lazyc. negatived. absorbed17. a. enviedb. teasedc. appreciatedd. forgiven18. a. goalsb. successc. commentd. consequence19. a. happiestb. longestc. loneliestd. saddest20. a. endsb. growsc. fadesd. begins. 阅读理解more and more english-educated chinese singaporean parents are realizing the importance for their children to be not only good at the all-important english language, but also at chinese. china has become a great political and economic superpower and they want their children to become bilingual. it is common knowledge that, to master any language, especially ones mother tongue, one must begin from childhood. but there are challenges and barriers for children of english-speaking homes to succeed in their journey towards bilingualism. take my family as an example. while my wife and i are products of english education, we had some foundation (基础) in chinese which we kept up in our working life. but the language of communication in our home is mainly english. we are glad that our three children had between 8 and 11 yearschinese schooling before switching over to english schools. their foundation in chinese has become an advantage in their adult life. they can hold their own in the spoken language, but would find it hard to write a business letter in chinese for lack of usage. we have a grandson who will be two years old shortly. his parents have given my wife and i the unenviable task of making him bilingual. it is a very tough assignment, as we are with him only a couple of hours on most days. for the rest of the time, he is being surrounded by english sounds by his busy parents. fortunately, our perseverance is paying off. after eight months, he has been used to hearing chinese sounds, and even he can now quite comfortably identify common everyday objects in chinese. 1. why is it becoming necessary for some chinese singaporean children to learn chinese?a. because most of the singaporeans come from china. b. because their parents are missing their motherland. c. because china has become a great political and economic superpower. d. because chinese is the official language in the un. 2. the underlined word “bilingual” in paragraph 1 probably means_. a. a person who knows englishb. a person who knows chinese c. a person who knows only one languaged. a person who knows two languages3. what do we know about the author and his children?a. he lives in china now. b. his children hate learning english. c. he usually speaks english at home. d. his three children master chinese very well. 4. the author uses the example of teaching his grandson mainly to prove that_. a. there are challenges for children of english-speaking homes to learn chineseb. his foundation in chinese is a big advantage in teaching his grandsonc. he is quite good at teaching small children chinesed. learning chinese is very popular in singapore5. we learn from the passage that_. a. all the children in singapore need to learn chineseb. understanding chinese is becoming an advantage in singaporec. the authors children know nothing about chinesed. the author feels it easy to teach others chinese答案解析. 1. symbol 2. purchased3. guarantee 4. advantage 5. retire 6. performed 7. protest8. competitors9. scored 10. tough. 1. 【解析】选b。根据破折号后的句意“体育运动也变得前所未有地普及”可知前半句句意为“有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加”。the number of的数量;a number of大量的;on the increase在增加;on the decrease在减少。2. 【解析】选a。句意：尽管两个队之间的比赛势均力敌，但两个队的队员彼此都很友好。competition比赛；competitors比赛者，参赛者。3. 【解析】选b。句意：每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。rise to ones feet站起身来，符合句意。其他三项都不与ones feet搭配。4. 【解析】选b。句意：观众们根本不喜欢这个电影，他们用吹口哨、跺脚的方式表示抗议。protect保护；protest抗议; project n. 项目，v. 计划，规划；propose提议，提出。5. 【解析】选a。句意：我想应该充分利用这项技术来提高我们的产品质量。take advantage of为固定词组，意为“利用”。【变式备选】2012滨州模拟dont lend them the carthey are taking advantage _ you. a. overb. ofc. atd. for【解析】选b。take advantage of“利用”，为固定搭配。6. 【解析】选c。句意：如果你住在农村或者你曾经去过那儿，你很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着欢迎新的一天的到来。the chances are that. . . 很可能，为固定句式。7. 【解析】选b。句意：他们认为考试分数低会使他们上不了好大学。dozen“一打”；score“分数”；paper“试卷”；itself“本身”。8. 【解析】选c。句意：你认为我应该采纳谁的建议？由你自己决定。its up to you. “由你决定”，符合句意。9. 【解析】选c。句意：你是如何知道我去美国旅游这一消息的？是通过你的一位同事(知道的)。本题考查特殊疑问句的强调句型：“特殊疑问词was/is it that其他成分”，故排除a、b项；根据答语可知，问话是对方式进行提问，需用特殊疑问词how。故选c项。【知识拓展】巧辨强调句型及其近亲强调句型在使用中，常常发生变形。因此应该学会辨认强调句型。1. 插入状语从句或定语从句进行干扰it was in the place where the boys played that he found the textbook. 他是在男孩们玩耍的地方发现课本的。it was an old lady who opened the door when we knocked at it. 我们敲门时，是一位老太太开的门。2. 使用省略结构when did you come back home last night？你们昨晚什么时候回的家？it was at about midnight when it was beginning to rain(that we came back home). 差不多是在半夜，当开始下雨的时候（我们回到家的）。3. 有无介词it was at ten oclock that we arrived at the town. (强调句型)我们在十点到了小镇。it was ten oclock when we arrived at the town. （时间状语从句）当我们到小镇的时候已经十点了。10. 【解析】选d。考查倍数的用法。句意：今天中国人花费在教育上的人均费用是1960年的两倍多。倍数的表达形式是“倍数+as. . . as. . . ”，所以a、b不对；又因为句中已经有个as，所以c项错误。故选d项。【变式备选】i wonder why jack always gets good marks when he does only _ the others. a. half as much asb. as much as halfc. half as many asd. as many as half【解析】选a。考查倍数表达法。倍数表达方式之一：倍数as much as，所以a项正确。句意：我不知道杰克为什么下的功夫仅仅是别人的一半却总是得高分。11. 【解析】选b。句意：了解新的想法和教育的发展很重要。keep track of了解的动态，掌握的线索，保持与的联系，符合句意。12. 【解析】选a。考查名词词义辨析。under guarantee意为“在保修期内”；under repair意为“在修理中”，与后面的句意不符；promise与insurance不能与under搭配。故选a。13. 【解析】选d。句意：danny way飞跃长城，实现了自己的梦想，对于中国青年人是一个鼓舞。accomplish完成，实现；accomplish ones dream“实现梦想”，符合语境。undertake承担，保证，从事；conduct进行，实施；perform表演，执行，履行。14. 【解析】选d。句意：法官对结果有不同的意见，所以两小时后才宣布结果。cry out“喊出来”；let out“泄露”；announce多用于宣布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情；declare常指官方正式宣布结果，故选d项。15. 【解析】选c。句意：当局面临一个艰巨的任务：说服台风幸存者放弃被洪水淹没的村庄搬到更安全的土地上去。complex复杂的；easy容易的;tough棘手的，困难的;sharp尖锐的，锋利的。. 【文章大意】做了很多年的长跑运动员和14年的教练，现在回忆起来一切是那么美好。1. 【解析】选b。考查形容词。从第一段所提到的这些年的生活是非常愉快的经历可知此处用enjoyable，与wonderful意思相近。2. 【解析】选d。考查动词。指这些年所培养（develop）的友谊。3. 【解析】选a。考查名词。与这些队员和教练相识的机会。4. 【解析】选c。考查形容词。由后面的and overall good people可知这些运动员都是很优秀的。5. 【解析】选a。考查动词。队员跑步冲过终点要用cross。6. 【解析】选d。考查形容词。由于在跑步这项运动中，对我来说没有真正的失败者，所以只要是最后冲过终点，对运动员来说就是一种很大的成就，也是很令人满意的。7. 【解析】选c。考查名词。由下