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(山东 天津专用)2013版高考英语复习方略 素能提升演练 module 1 外研版必修3. 单词拼写1. the representatives from the two countries had a heated discussion on a wide _ (范围) of issues. 2. the restaurant, ideally _ (位于) beside the new railway station, is very successful in business. 3. they finally came to an _ (协议) on reopening the talk between the two countries. 4. the _ (古代的)town dates back to the tang dynasty. 5. the white bird is a _(象征)of freedom. 6. when shall we _(签署)the contract?7. she went _(穿过)the sahara on a camel. 8. a very big nose is the most striking facial _ (特点) of the young man. 9. this building was designed by a young _(建筑师). 10. needless to say, foreign cultures are a threat to our traditional _ (文明). . 语法和词汇知识1. _ in the citys commercial center, the shopping mall attracts lots of young people seeking fashions every day. a. having locatedb. to be locatedc. locatingd. located 2. _, the number of the countries increased during the second half of the twentieth century. a. little by littleb. a little bitc. not a littled. not a bit 3. i came across bill in new jersey 30 years ago, and we_ each other ever since. a. didnt seeb. havent seenc. dont seed. hadnt seen 4. 2012厦门模拟in the north of our town_, which dates back to the ming dynasty. a. an old temple standsb. an old temple does stand c. does an old temple standd. stands an old temple 5. because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in japan, many people lined up to buy salt_ seeking protection from radiation. a. in the face ofb. in search ofc. in terms ofd. in the hope of 6. 2012聊城模拟does china have cultural relics?yes, it is admitted that many cultural relics in the world, such as the great wall, the potala palace, the mogao caves, _ china. a. belongs tob. are belonging toc. belonged tod. belong to7. i hate the way he deals with problems, but_ i have to admit that he is a man with great knowledge. a. in other wordsb. on the other handc. for one thingd. as a matter of fact 8. after a long discussion, they _ an agreement. acame intobcame outccame todcame across9.have you drawn up that list of names yet?no, but im going to_ it. awork outbwork oncwork offdwork up10. 2012南昌模拟hello, jessica! what happened?i could not hear you clearly because my mobile phone could not receive a good_. a. signb. signalc. symbold. mark11. the children studying there_ in age from 13 to 17, but they have a lot in common. a. differb. rangec. separated. suffer12. the new car is more energy-saving and easier to drive_ with the second-hand car we used. a. comparing b. comparedc. to compared. compare 13. 2012黄冈模拟youd better go there by train. the train ticket is_ the airplane ticket. a. as cheap three times asb. as three times cheap asc. three times cheaper thand. cheaper three times than14. _with an uncertain future, the family was at a loss what choice they should make. a. facingb. facedc. having facedd. to face15. 2012滨州模拟where do you live?just_ the bank. its just a five-minute walk from here. a. acrossb. oppositec. ind. between . 完形填空2012厦门模拟i had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the check-in. it had been a very 1 three days for me with lots of meetings. so i was glad to have the 2 time to make my notes on what i 3 to do the following day. but then came the 4 that my flight had to be 5 because there was a problem with the plane. as i sat waiting for my 6 to be called, i reflectedon my last meeting of the day. it was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable 7 with an old business friend i had not seen for over 12 years. our lunch was spent recalling times gone by 8 filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 years. we both laughed and smiled as we recalled the good times and the great experiences we had 9 together. at the end of our time together, we both said how much we had 10 it and that we must do it again. it was great to have this additional time to replay in my 11 all that we had talked about. i realized just how important it was to have regular 12 of the good times in our life. i was lucky enough to have had the chance to take a short 13 and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over 12 years. it was somewhat like looking at an old photo album 14 in a cupboard in your house. there before your eyes are lots of wonderful 15 that take you back to times and places, and most importantly to those people who are in the 16 . my flight home was finally 17 three hours later. i smiled as i 18 the plane and realized that i was not at all 19 about the delay in the flight, as i had been able to spend the time 20 on the good times from days gone by. 1a. importantbbusycquickduseful2a. pleasantbsatisfyingchappydextra3a. had bfailedcneededdasked4a. announcementbdeclarationcopeningdspeech5a. waitedbcancelledctakenddelayed6a. flightbturncnamedorder7a. negotiationblunchcpartyddiscussion8a. as wellbexcept forcas well asdin addition9a. spentbmet cmanageddshared10a. gotbenjoyedcmadedpaid11a. thoughtbspiritcflightdmind12a. timebplanscremindersdremains13a. waybcutcmethoddbreak14a. stored awaybput oncset asidedgiven out15a. celebrationsbmemoriescawardsdpresents16a. cupboardbbookscchildhooddphotos17a. shoutedbphonedccalleddcommanded18a. leftbboardedcjumpeddreached19a. upsetbhappyccrazydsurprised20a. takingbseizingcreflectingdbringing. 阅读理解2012广州模拟heading off to college this year? here are some fashiontips from our experts you should keep in mind: dress to impress: stylist and business consultant daniela smith says, “girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connectsyou to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. you dont need to dress like youre going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence. ”logo mania(品牌狂热症): wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. its tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. but consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why not express who you really are?wear real pants: the combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless youre exercising. although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. as a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. so, get rid of leggings and wear real pants! keep the cute factor to a minimum: stay away from sweaters and t-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or hello kitty on them. sure, kittens might be cute, but theyre not doing you any favors in the style department. dressing too cutely can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way! 1. the second paragraph indicates the importance of_ . a. impressing professors b. getting on well with classmatesc. creating a professional imaged. dressing appropriately2. the author believes that college girls should _. a. choose a logo that suits their ageb. try to load up on well-known logosc. use logos to show who they ared. find their identity by trying different logos3. the author recommends wearing real pants because_ . a. leggings and baggy shirts are too commonb. yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortablec. real pants can present you with appropriate maturityd. people like real pants better than the other pants4. whats the writers attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?a. they make people look lovely. b. they are very fashionable these days. c. they will show youre an animal lover. d. they are not suitable for college-aged students. 5. in which magazine would you most likely find this passage?a. business week. b. parents. c. in style. d. travel & leisure. 答案解析. 1. range 2. located/situated 3. agreement 4. ancient 5. symbol 6. sign7. across 8. feature 9. architect 10. civilisation . 1.【解析】选d。考查非谓语动词。句意:因为位于城市的商业中心,这家大型购物中心每天都会吸引众多追求时尚的年轻人。located in the citys commercial center在句中为过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于because it is located in the citys commercial center, “be located +介词”表示某物坐落于某处,要用过去分词短语作状语。a、c两个选项为主动形式;b项to be located为不定式,放在句首时表示目的,与句意不符。故正确选项为d。【变式备选】the small town, conveniently _ at the mouth of the river, has become a new traffic center in the area. a. locatedb. locatingc. to be locatedd. having located 【解析】选a。考查非谓语动词作定语。句中的conveniently located at the mouth of the river在句中作定语,相当于which is conveniently located at the mouth of the river。b、d两项为主动形式,与句意不符; c项为不定式,不定式表将来,与句意不符。故正确选项为a。2.【解析】选a。考查副词短语。句意:国家的数目在二十世纪下半叶渐渐地增加了。little by little 渐渐地,逐渐地;a little bit 有点,有几分;not a little 很,非常;not a bit 一点也不,丝毫不。3.【解析】选b。考查动词时态。句意为:我30年前在新泽西州遇到比尔,自从那时我们一直没见过面。根据句中的时间状语ever since可以判断,句子要用现在完成时态。4.【解析】选d。考查完全倒装句。句意:在我们镇的北部矗立着一座建于明代的古庙。句中的in the north of our town为介词短语表地点,且主语是名词,故句子要用完全倒装句,正确选项为d。【变式备选】for a moment nothing happened, and then_ all shouting together. avoices had comebcame voicescvoices would comeddid voices come【解析】选b。考查倒装句用法。本句以表示时间的副词then开头,要用完全倒装的形式,同时要注意,完全倒装句通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时,不用于其他时态。 5.【解析】选d。考查介词短语。句意:因为日本地震引起的核危机,许多人排队买盐,希望以此来寻求保护以避免受到辐射的伤害。in the face of 面对,面临;in search of 搜寻;in terms of 从角度而言;in the hope of 怀着的希望,抱着的希望。由此可以判断本题要选d。6.【解析】选d。考查belong to 的用法。belong to “属于”,无被动语态和进行时态,故排除b项。另外,句中belong to 的主语为“many cultural relics”, 全句时态为现在时态,故判断应选d项 。【变式备选】i am often told not to take things that_. a. are not belonging to meb. are not belonged to me c. dont belong to med. dont belong to mine【解析】选c。考查belong to的用法。belong to表示“属于”,不能用于被动语态和进行时态,故首先排除a、b两项。另外,此处表示“属于我”,故选c。7.【解析】选b。考查插入语。句意:我不喜欢他处理问题的方式,然而,另一方面我必须承认他是一个博学的人。in other words 换句话说;on the other hand 另一方面;for one thing 一方面;as a matter of fact事实上。8.【解析】选c。考查agreement的搭配。句意:在长时间的讨论之后,他们达成了协议。come to an agreement达成协议,为固定搭配。9.【解析】选b。考查work短语辨析。句意:那份名单你起草好了吗?还没有,我正打算写呢。work on从事,继续工作;符合语境。work out解决,计算出;work off宣泄感情,工作以偿债;work up努力改进,逐步发展。10.【解析】选b。考查名词的用法。sign符号,迹象;signal 信号;symbol 符号,象征;mark 标志,痕迹 。根据句子意思,应是手机的信号不好。所以应选b。11.【解析】选b。考查动词辨析。句意:在那里学习的孩子的年龄从13岁到17岁不等,但是他们有很多共同之处。differ 不同;range(从到范围)变化;separate使分开;suffer忍受,遭受;受之苦。12.【解析】选b。考查非谓语动词。句意:与我们用过的二手车相比较,这辆新车更节能,也更易于驾驶。此处compare与句子的主语之间为被动关系,要用过去分词作状语。故选b。【知识拓展】在非谓语动词的考查过程中,要注意现在分词、过去分词作状语的区别:当主语和分词构成逻辑上的主谓关系时,要考虑用现在分词作状语,而当主语与分词为被动关系时,则要用过去分词作状语。例如:_chinese culture and western culture, you can find that though they are quite different from each other, yet you can find something in common. a. comparing b. comparedc. compared. to compare【解析】选a。此句考查现在分词作状语,表示条件。句意为:如果比较一下中国文化和西方文化,你会发现尽管它们大不相同,但你可以发现一些相同之处。此处的现在分词在句中表示条件,如果选择c, 则此句就应表达为:compare chinese culture and western culture, and you can find that though they are quite different from each other, yet you can find something in common. 此句也可用if引导的条件状语从句,改写为:if you compare chinese culture and western culture, you can find that though they are quite different from each other, yet you can find something in common. 而动词不定式在句首充当状语时,一般用作目的状语。例如:to have a better grade, you need to put your heart into what you are studying now. (为了得到更好的分数,你要把你的全部身心投入到你所学习的东西上去。)13.【解析】选c。考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面,由此可判断c项正确,此处是“倍数词+比较级+than”结构。14.【解析】选b。考查非谓语动词用法。句意:面对不确定的未来,这一家人不知应该做出什么样的选择。faced with. . . 在句中为过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,如果用facing, 则表达为facing an uncertain future, the family was at a loss what choice they should make. 。15.【解析】选b。考查介词用法。句意:你住在哪儿?就在银行的对面,从这里步行五分钟就到。opposite 在的对面,与句意相符。across 穿过,横过;in 在内部;between在之间。.【文章大意】航班延误对乘客来说是很烦人的,但作者却利用这一段时间回忆了过去的一些美好时光,不知不觉度过了这一段时间。作者通过亲身经历,说明愉快的回忆可以丰富我们的生活。1【解析】选b。考查形容词。根据后面的with lots of meetings可知作者过去三天一直很忙碌。2【解析】选d。考查形容词。此题属于近义复现。在第11空前有“this additional time”,此处的extra与additional意思相近。作者三天来一直忙于开会,现在终于有半小时的额外时间可以坐下来计划第二天的活动。3【解析】选c。考查动词。现在作者有时间对第二天需要(needed)做的事做些记录。如果是必须做,则说明已经安排好了,不需要再做笔记了。4【解析】选a。考查名词。此题由常识可知航班延误,应由机场发出通知(announcement)。5【解析】选d。考查动词。此题属于原词复现。在第19空后有“the delay in the flight”。由于飞机故障,航班不得不延误。6【解析】选a。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。在第5空前、第17空前和第19空后都有flight一词。7【解析】选b。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。下一句有“our lunch was spent recalling times”,说明作者上一次与一个商界的老朋友进行了一次非常愉快的会晤。8【解析】选c。考查介词。我和12年未见的老友会晤时,除了谈过去12年我们生活中所发生的事外,还一起回忆那些过去的时光。此处的as well as相当于besides/ in addition to。9【解析】选d。考查动词。由于前面的先行词是the great experiences,故其后只能用动词shared与其搭配。10【解析】选b。考查动词。既然回忆的是“good” times和 “great” experiences,所以我们都对这次会晤感到非常愉快。11【解析】选d。考查名词。既然是recall(回忆),replay(重放),所以应该是在自己的脑海中,故d项正确。12【解析】选c。考查名词。reminder意思为“提醒的人,提示”,此处的regular reminders即“经常提醒”。13【解析】选d。考查名词。take a short break意为“休息片刻,稍事休息”。此处与前文的extra time相照应。14【解析】选a。考查动词短语。store away意为“贮藏,储存”,put on意为“穿上;上演”,set aside意为“留出;把置于一边”,give out意为“分发;公布;用尽;筋疲力尽”。此处是指“贮藏在柜子中的旧相册”。15【解析】选b。考查名词。看到旧相册,回忆的当然是过去的东西。16【解析】选d。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。第14
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