甘肃省部分普通高中高三英语目标诊断试题（3）新人教版.doc

甘肃省部分普通高中2014届高三目标诊断英语试题（三）本试题卷分第i卷(选择题）和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第i卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how much does the handkerchief cost?a. $16.00 b. $9.50 c. $6.502. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. wait patiently. b. go to the bank. c. go and find the furniture.3. what will the woman probably do? a. water the plants. b. wash the car. c. have a rest.4. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the man doesnt like pop music. b. the woman doesnt like pop music. c. the woman is quite young.5. what do we know about the woman? a. she is not sure how to use the mobile phone. b. she finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone. c. she often leaves her mobile phone at home. 第二节 (共l5小题；每小题l5分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a book. b. a film. c. the weather.7. what is the mans opinion? a. the weather has been fine these days. b. the book must be interesting enough. c. the director should follow the story at least.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at school. b. at a shop. c. in a restaurant.9. how many hours will the woman work a week? a. 14. b. 20. c. 28.10. what could the man most probably be? a. an interviewer. b. a doctor. c. a teacher.听第8段材料，回答第l1至13题。11. where is the speakers apartment? a. on the top floor. b. on a middle floor. c. on the ground floor.12. what is the apartment like? a. new. b. well-furnished. c. pretty small.13. what are the speakers doing next? a. go to see the apartment. b. get the apartment painted. c. buy some furniture.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. why does the man visit the garden? a. to get different advice. b. to write an article on gardening. c. to help the woman clean the garden.15. what can we learn about the woman? a. she grows many plants herself. b. her first garden is very big. c. she gets some plants from her friends.16. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers? a. reporter and gardener. b. tourist and gardener. c. professor and student.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. where did the speaker finish his last business before his honeymoon? a. in the us. b. in new zealand. c. in thailand.18. when would the speakers next job begin? a. in march. b. in february. c. in january.19. where did the speakers wife go after the honeymoon? a. christchurch. b. los angeles. c. australia.20. what can we learn about the speakers? a. his wife lived in new zealand. b. he went to australia himself. c. he and his wife separated on february 18.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单选填空(共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. when my sister left college, she got a job as reporter in a newspaper office.a. a; theb.不填; a c. the; the d. a; 不填22. -id like some apple juice. -sorry, there is _left. what about some other drink? a. nothing b. no c. none d. not many23. -did you visit the temple? -no. we _it, but we spent too much time shopping. a. could have visited b. could visit c. neednt have visited d. mustnt have visited24. _the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it. a. as b. with c. when d. if25. -have you read the book?-yes. but that one is _worth reading. i suggest you_ it if you have time. a. best; read b. well; read c. better; read d. more; should read26. -im sorry, but there is no smoking on this flight. -oh, i _that. sorry, i wont again.a. dont know b didnt know c. wont know d. havent known27. wed better stay here a little longer he turns up unexpectedly.a. althoughb. in casec. sinced. if only28. the school has developed an online system students can choose their own teachers.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. where29. you dont need to make fancy foods to impress guestsit is something simple but good _ will do. a. what b. that c. which d. who30. the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.a. to completeb. completec. completingd. completed31. the door opened and there .a. entering our english teacherb. entered our english teacherc. did our english teacher enterd. our english teacher entered32. did you have a good sleep last night? yes, never sleep .a. badlyb. betterc. worsed. best33. my teacher is very nice. ill never forget the _he has done for me.a. favor b. kindness c. help d. benefit34. her new book on how to get along with others is to _next month. a. come out b. get out c. turn out d. give out35. do you mind if i use a phone? a. why not?b. thats all right. c. come on!d. be my guest! 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was a very cold evening. the old mans beard was almost icy. he was waiting for a _36_ across the river. the wait seemed _37_. the old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time._38_, he saw several horsemen coming. he watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. another passed by，and then another, till the last rider came near the old man. the old man caught the riders _39_ and said, “sir, would you _40_ giving me a ride to the other side?”_41_ his horse, the rider replied, “of course not.” but it was so cold that the old mans body was almost _42_. he could not get _43_ the ground. the horseman helped the old man onto his horse. he took the old man not just across the river, _44_ to the old mans home.as they _45_ the old mans house, the horseman asked, “sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. then i _46_ and you asked me for a ride at once. why? _47_i had said no and left you there?”the old man looked the rider straight in the eye, and said, “i looked _48_ the eyes of the other riders. i quickly saw that they didnt _49_. it would be _50_ even asking them for a ride. but in your eye i saw _51_. i knew that you would help me.” the words _52_ the rider deeply. “thank you for what youve said,” he told the old man. “i hope i will never leave others _53_ simply because im busy, and every american citizen does _54_ in my heart.”with that, thomas jefferson, the third president of the us, turned his horse around and made his _55_ back to the white house36. a. help b. ride c. trip d. drive37. a. useful b. boring c. fortunate d. endless38. a. gradually b. finally c. sadly d. surprisingly39. a .eyes b. hand c. back d. face40. a. like b. think c. offer d. mind41. a. speeding b. riding c. stopping d. leaving42. a. shocked b. stuck c. frozen d. injured43. a. down b. on c. in d. off44. a. only b. but c. so d. then45. a. neared b. visited c. passed d. missed46. a. came on b. came in c. came up d. came out47. a. even if b. what if c. as if d. only if48. a. out b. for c. into d. up49. a. try b. wait c. ask d. care50. a. useless. b. risky c. dangerous d. foolish51. a. bravery b. loyalty c. ambition d. kindness52. a. attracted b. comforted c. touched d. occupied53. a. alone b. out c. away d. over54. a. desireb. live c. count d. advance55. a. choice b. living c. mind d. way第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共l5小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a think about the different ways that people use the wind. you can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. evidence shows that windmills(风车) began to be used in ancient iran back in the seventh century bc. they were first introduced to europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the middle east with knowledge of using wind power. for many centuries, people used windmills to grind(碾碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. when electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. this allowed them to have electric lights and radios. however, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the united states, windmills were rarely used.during the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. people also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher cost. today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.56. from the text we know that windmills_. a. were invented by european armies b. have a history of more than 2,800 years c. used to supply power to radio in remote areas d. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered57. what was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century? a. sailing a boat. b. producing electricity. c. grinding wheat into flour. d. pumping water from underground.58. one of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_.a. wind power is cleanerb. it is one of the oldest power sources. c. it was cheaper to create energy from windd. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs59. what would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?a. the advantages of wind power. b. the design of wind power plants.c. the worldwide movement to save energy. d. the global trend towards producing power from wind.ban african-american man named john henry was the hero of former slaves and the people who built the railroads in the us in the 19th century.john henry was born a slave. he was known for his strength. many people say he represents the spirit of growth in america during that period.john henry grew up in a world that did not let children stay children for long. before he was six years old, he was carrying stones for workers building a nearby railroad. by the time john henry was a young man, he was one of the best railroad workers in the country.john henry was asked to lead workers on a hard project, creating a tunnel through a mountain. the project required about 1,000 laborers and lasted three years. hundreds of men became sick as a result of the hot weather and tiredness. john henry was the strongest and fastest man. concerned his friends might lose their jobs, he picked up their hammers and began doing their work. he worked day and night, rarely stopping to have a rest.one day, a salesman came to the work area with a new drilling machine powered by steam. he said it could drill holes faster than twelve men working together.john henry looked at the machine and saw images of the future. he saw machines taking the place of americas best laborers. he saw himself and his friends unemployed and sanding by a road, asking for food. he decided he would never let the machine take their jobs. therefore, a competition between a man and a machine began .at first, the steam-powered drill worked twice faster. then, john henry started working with a hammer in each hand. he worked faster and faster. people cheered when the machine broke down and was pulled away. but they were sad to find john henry fall to the ground, with blood spilling all around, and still holding a hammer in one of his hands.“i beat them,”he said. then he took his last breath.60. what does the underlined part in paragraph 3 most probably mean?a. many children in those days starved to death.b. children at that time grew much faster.c. children in those days had to work like adults.d. children at that time couldnt stay together.61. why did hundreds of workers become sick?a. because they had to work long hours.b. because the weather was hot and they were tired.c. because the project was too hard.d. because they didnt have time to eat.62. john henry helped do his friends work .a. because he was the strongest and fastest manb. for fear that his friends would lose their jobsc. so that they could regain their strengthd. in order be the hero of the railroad workers63. which of the following best describes john henry?a. kind and determined.b. cautious and considerate.c. brave and strict.d. hardworking and stubborn. cthe booking notes of the play “the age of innocence”.price: $10bookingthere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:-in personthe box office is open from money to saturday, 10 a.m.-8 p.m.-by telephonering 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (visa, master card and amex accepted)。-on-line/onlinesimply complete the booking form and return it to global theatre box office.-online/on-linecomplete the on-line booking form at www. satanfiedtheatre. com.discountsaver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from monday to thursday. savers are available for children up to 16 years old, those over 60 and full-time students.supersavers: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. it is advisable to book in advance. there is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.64. if you want to book a ticket, you cannot_.a. go to the box office on sundays b. use the internetc. ring the booking number and pay the tickets by credit cardd. complete a booking form and post it to the box office65. if you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay? a. $120 b. $126 c. $140 d. $15066. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. there are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre. b. a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets. c. full-time students can get best seats for $6 from one hour before the performance. d. the audience cant refund money if the performance is on show.67. what kind of tickets are the cheapest?a. the standby tickets for school parties of ten or more.b. the standby tickets.c. the ticket for saver discount.d. the tickets for group booking.d a warm blanket is the ideal sleep aid for a freezing winter night. the right blanket can warm your bones but the wrong one can affect your sleep. i asked experts for advice on picking the perfect blanket for a good nights sleep. heres what they told me. when it comes to sleep temperature, experts recommend following the principle: not too cold, not too hot, but just right. “people seem to sleep best at temperature between 62 and 70 degrees f,” says dr. alice hoagland. when the surrounding temperature falls too low, it can rouse you from sleep. a good blanket helps drive the coldness away. at the other extreme, overheating yourself can affect your sleep as well. “core body temperature typically drops during the first four hours of sleep,” says dr. hoagland. this decline in body temperature helps you fall asleep and stay asleep. “in medical care, weighted blankets are one of our most powerful tools for helping people who are anxious, upset, and possibly losing control,” says dr. karen moore. these special blankets are filled with weighted pellets. weighted blankets are also marketed for general use as an aid to sleep and relaxation. like a firm hug, weighted blankets help us feel safe.” this is the reason why many people like to sleep under a blanket even in summer. “if you want to try this type of blanket, the best weight depends on your body size and personal preference. however, 15 to 30 pounds is typical for adults,” moor says. she adds that weighted blankets are not recommended for those recovering from surgery. “people can also have serious preferences for a particular blanket,” says dr. hoagland. “regularly using a favorite blanket for sleep can help to develop a conditioned response so that sleep is quicker.” in fact, many sleep centers ask patients to bring their own blanket and pillow from home, which helps them fall asleep more easily.68. the author wrote the passage mainly to tell us _. a. the importance of blankets b. how to choose the perfect blanket c. different materials used to make blankets d. the history and usage of blankets69. the underlined word “rouse” in paragraph 2 i