甘肃省部分普通中学高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题（六）.doc

甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题（六）注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第卷第一部分：阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a david is an excellent student and he comes from new york. his family was there until he finished eighth grade. david had no choice but to sleep on park benches. being alone on the streets was scary. one thing kept david going: his determination to do well in school.even though many things were difficult in davids life, one thing was going very well. david was accepted to a special high school called mc2stem. it is a public school in cleveland for kids who are extremely good at science. the school turned out a peaceful place for david. he especially enjoyed having the chance to learn by doing lots of projects.high school wasnt easy. but david says that the school helped him set high standards for himself. even when he didnt have a place to stay at night, david kept his focus on his schoolwork.while he was homeless, david would sometimes sleep in the park during the day because it was safer. “ if you sleep in the daytime in the park, people wont bother you,” he says. “youre just taking a nap. its acceptable.” then david would study through the night. he showered at a friends house when his friends parents were at work.all his hard work paid off. in may 2011, david graduated second in his high school class. he was accepted to 22 colleges. he also won a scholarship form the bill and melinda gates foundation. it will pay for all his college expenses.last fall, david began attending harvard university, one of the top colleges in the us. “i found the perfect school for me.” he wrote in his blog.in the future, david might look for a job at a company like google. even better, he would like to start his own company. david says, “ i want to work for myself.”21. according to the passage, david _. a. liked to sleep on park benches. b. studied very hard. c. felt high school was easy. d. hated doing a lot of projects.22. we can know from the passage that david would _. a. work only in big companies. b. start a company with partners. c. win a scholarship again. d. have a bright future.23. which of the following word can best describe david? a. cautious b. lazy c. determined d. creative24. whats the best title for the passage?a. a top university b. a poor student c. homeless to harvard d. winning a scholarshipbfour days after dads 67th birthday, he had a heart attack. luckily, he survived. but something inside him had died. his enthusiasm for life was gone. he refused to follow doctors orders, and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they visit him. dad was left alone. so i asked dad to come to live with me on my small farm, hoping the fresh air would help him adjust. within a week after he moved in, i regretted the invitation. he criticized everything i did. i became frustrated. something had to be done.one day i read an article which said when given dogs, depressed patients would be better off. so i drove to the animal shelter that afternoon. as soon as i got there, a pointers eyes caught my attention. they watched me calmly.a staff member said: “he got here two weeks ago and weve heard nothing. his time is up tomorrow.”i turned to the man in horror. “you mean youre going to kill him?”“maam,” he said gently. “we dont have room for every unclaimed dog.”the pointers calm brown eyes awaited my decision. “ill take him,” i said.i drove home with the dog on the front seat beside me. i was helping it out of the car when dad walked onto the front porch. “look what i got you!” i said excitedly. dad wrinkled his face. “i dont want it,” he muttered, turning back towards the house. then, suddenly, the dog pulled free from my grasp. he sat down in front of my dad. dads anger melted, and soon he was hugging the dog. this was the beginning of a warm friendship. dad named the dog cheyenne. together they spent long hours walking down dusty lanes and relaxing on the banks of streams. dads bitterness faded, and he and cheyenne went on to make many friends. then, late one night two years later, i felt cheyennes cold nose burrowing (搜寻) through my bed covers. he had never before come into my bedroom at night. i ran into my fathers room and found that he had passed away.two days later, my shock and grief deepened when i discovered cheyenne lying dead beside dads bed. as i buried him near their favorite stream, i silently thanked the dog for restoring dads peace of mind.25. after the authors father survived the heart attack, he _.a. ignored everyone who visited himb. became unpleasant toward other people c. was left alone to get full rest d. no longer wanted to live 26. why did the author take the pointer home?a. it was a type that is known for its friendliness. b. its eyes made her think it was the best dog available.c. it was good at getting peoples attention and entertaining them.d. it caught her attention right away and she didnt want it to be killed.27. from the last two paragraphs we can conclude that _.a. the authors father and cheyenne formed a real connection b. friendship and care is much more efficient than the medicinec. more attention should be given to old people d. dogs are so loyal that they usually die for their friends28. which section of a newspaper is the source of the passage?a. friends b. entertainment c. education d. healthc guide to stockholm university library our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.zones the library is divided into different zones. the upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. the reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. the ground floor is the zone where you can talk. here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.computers you can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as microsoft office. they are situated in the area known as the experimental field on the ground floor.group-study places if you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. all rooms are marked on the library maps. there are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. to book, you need an active university account and a valid university card. you can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.storage of study material the library has lockers for students to store course literature. when you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 sek for a years rental period.rules to be followed mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.29. library computers on the ground floor _. a. help students with their field experiments b. are mostly used for filling out application forms c. are for those who wan to access the wi-fi d. contain software essential for schoolwork 30. what condition should be met to book a group-study room?a. one should first register（注册） at the university b. three-hour use per day is the minimum c. a group must consist of 8 people d. applicants must mark the room on the map31. a student can rent a locker in the library if he _. a. can afford the rental fee b. attends certain courses c. has earned the required credits d. has nowhere to put his books dthe next time you get caught jumping on your bed you can tell your parents with a straight face that you are not playing, simply getting ready got a promising career in “mattress jumping”. believe it or not, there are some people who actually get paid to do that! according to reuben reynoso, a professional mattress（床垫） tester at san franciscos mcroskey mattress factory that still makes every mattress by hand, it is real work and needs some training. for a start, its not all about jumping to new heights or doing tricks like professional athletes, but rather about feeling each area of the mattress carefully to detect the filling. in order to do it right, every bit of the mattress has to be tested slowly and deliberately.over the years, reynoso has figured out the perfect routine. he begins by placing a protective mat over the mattress so that it doesnt get dirty or absorb the smell from his feet. then begins the fun-he steps to the middle of an edge and then takes five steps back and five steps forward. in this way, he slowly but surely, covers the entire surface. the key according to him is to find the perfect number of jumps-too many and he will end up destroying the mattress completely. too few? and it will not fit into the giant machine for that final sewing! who knew a job that sounds so simple could have so many skills!while reuben will not reveal how he got into this profession, he will admit that it is more fun than being a carpenter, roofer, construction worker and railroad engineer-all jobs he has tried previous to finding his true profession!32. we learn from the text that the mcroskey mattress factory _. a. is the worlds oldest mattress factoryb. make mattresses for sportsc. produces mattresses by handd. hires athletes as mattress testers 33. the protective mat is used to _.a. prevent the tester getting hurtb. keep the mattress as clean as possiblec. protect the mattress from being destroyedd. make the mattress fit into the sewing machine34. according to reynoso, the most important thing in his work is _. a. the timing of his jumps b. the height of his jumpsc. the number of his jumps d. the frequency of his jumps35. we can learn from the text that reynoso _. a. has been injured several times in his workb. liked mattress jumping in his childhoodc. didnt choose mattress testing as his first jobd. dreamt about becoming a jumping athlete第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。its been a difficult year. my daughter, my dog and i lost our home. weve depended upon the kindness of others to provide temporary shelter. 36 at one point, i felt as though my daughter might be better off without me. if she were placed with a rich family, she would have a good life. i was unable to provide a good life for her. however, she never complains, although she has every right to. she went from having a beautifully decorated bedroom of her own, to having temporary shelter. 37 i dug through the change at the bottom of my purse and bought her a lollipop at the store today. shed had her eye on it the entire time we were in line to pay for our purchase. it was an old-fashioned one that cost $1.00. 38 it was the end of the month and i only had $1.35 left to my name. however, shed been such a good girl, and i really thought she deserved a special treat.i reached into my purse and counted out enough for the lollipop. you would have thought i gave her the key to the magic kingdom! “thank you, mommy! youre the best mommy!” 39 all at once, the cloud of despair that had hung over me lifted. 40 i was ready to continue my journey, willing to face whatever challenges may lie ahead.a. i really couldnt afford it.b. i became upset at my loss.c. i could see tears shining in her eyes.d. i wouldnt have any money coming until the first of next month.e. she screamed with joy as she hugged me with all her strength.f. i knew without a doubt in that very instant that i was the family that my little girl needed.g. she doesnt complain that i cant afford to give her the extra things she would love to have. 第三部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）i had a lot on my mind as i picked up the pieces of what had once been my teddy bear on the snowiest day last year. only twenty-four hours before, i had been 41 with it in our farmhouse. how quickly things 42 ! the house i had lived in disappeared. the fire had 43 all those things with my memories.i have never known my mother to be 44 . in fact, my whole family has always been 45 . but when picking up my ashen (灰白色的) clothing on this cold winter morning, she moved with emptiness. the 46 was so heavy to us.days passed and the situation didnt become 47 . after moving to the temporary house, my father told me dealing with this would cost 48 money. it brought about a wave of 49 and life became a struggle.“hey, tony,” a classmate came up to me at lunchtime with a box in her hands. 50 , all my classmates stood up. “tony, we know what 51 a few days ago. this is not something you have to go through 52 . alex, phoebe and i started up the shoebox fund for you. almost every student in our school 53 . we love you and we want you to have this. ” she 54 me with the box. i opened it to find piles of twenty-dollar bills and notes of love.my eyes were filled with 55 , and i had never been so moved. i had felt so lonely for the days after the fire that i became 56 , unwilling to communicate with others. but these people looked past the rudeness i had 57 them. they were my true friends and by sharing this 58 , they were my family.yes, things are getting back to 59 . but what i learned from this journey of discovery will 60 with me forever.41. a. playingb. dealing c. equippingd. combining42. a. beganb. worked c. changedd. increased43. a. put outb. taken awayc. cut offd. started with44. a. hopelessb. encouragedc. dissatisfiedd. pleased45. a. friendlyb. busyc. comfortabled. positive46. a. hurt b. hitc. burdend. duty47. a. easierb. betterc. fasterd. worse48. a. extra b. privatec. huged. pocket49. a. sadnessb. nervousnessc. peaced. thought50. a. generallyb. finally c. secretlyd. suddenly51. a. existedb. continuedc. remainedd. happened52. a. straightb. alonec. naturallyd. socially53. a. believedb. accepted c. donated d. paid54. a. presentedb. sharedc. helpedd. handed55. a. curiosityb. judgmentc. wordsd. tears56. a. patientb. disappointedc. silentd. confident57. a. shownb. offered c. returnedd. labelled58. a. beliefb. interest c. experienced. practice59. a. subjectb. realityc. natured. normal60. a. stay b. comparec. connectd. agree第卷（共60分）第三部分：英语知识运用第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。my 4-year-old son, shane, 61 (ask) for a puppy for months, but his daddy 62 always say: “no dogs! it will kill our rabbits. no dogs, and thats final!” each night, shane prayed for a puppy, and each morning, he was 63 (disappoint) when there was no puppy 64 (wait) outside.one evening, i was peeling potatoes for dinner when shane sighed: “dad will never change 65 mind and i will never have a puppy in a million years.” suddenly an idea hit me. so i handed him a potato and said: “carry this 66 it turns into a puppy. keep it with you 67 happens!” shane faithfully carried his potato around for two days. he called it wally and even took the pet for 68 walk. besides, every time i cooked potatoes, he cried because i was “killing wallys family”. 69 the third day, i finally persuaded dad 70 buying shane a puppy. everything was perfect until one evening, when i was cooking, shane asked: “mom, could i have a pony for my birthday?” i looked at his sweet little face and said: “well, first well need a watermelon”第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 patience is great importance in our daily life. once i waited for a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. anxious and annoying, i decided to walk on foot. but hardly had i left than the bus arrived. i thought if i had waited for one more minutes, i would have caught it. if i chose to take a next bus, i