雅思词汇-6 媒体类.doc

Media and crime 媒体类1. Media: n Eg. Mass media 大众传媒2. Expose：v Exposure/disclosure/release3. Sensational: adj (of an event, a person, or a piece of information) causing great public interest and excitement (事件，人，消息）轰动性的Eg. Sensational news/ a sensational murder trial 4. Distort: v (1) to change the shape or sound of sth so that it seems strange or is not clear 扭歪，扭曲; 使（电信号，声波）畸变，使失真 Eg. His face was distorted with rage.(2) figurative give a misleading or false account or impression of 喻 歪曲，误报，曲解Eg. Many factors can distort the results.as adj distorted eg. his report gives a distorted view of the meeting. Foreigners are often given a distorted view of this country. A distorted account of what happened. 5. Fabricate(fabrication): v (often passive) to invent false information, a false story, etc, on purpose, to make people believe sth that is not true 编造，捏造，伪造Eg. The evidence was totally fabricated. 6. Reveal/disclose/expose: 揭露Expose: v (1) expose sth ( to sb)/ expose sb/sth (as sth): to show sth that is usually hidden, to tell sth that has been kept secret 暴露，披露，揭露Eg. She didnt want to expose her true feelings to her family. The politician was exposed as a liar on TV.(2) expose sb/sth to sth: to put sb/sth or yourself in a situation that could be difficult or dangerous 使处于困难或危险的境地Eg. To be exposed to radiation/danger (3) expose sb to sth: to give sb the chance to experience sth 使有机会经历（某事物）Eg. He likes jazz because he was exposed to it as a child.Reveal: v with obj make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others (先前未知或秘密信息）透露，暴露，泄露，揭露Eg. He was forced to reveal Robbies whereabouts. with clausehe revealed that he and his children had received death threats. Disclose: v with obj make( secret or new information) known 泄露秘密，透露新消息Eg. They disclosed her name to the press.with clause the magazine disclosed that he had served a prison sentence for fraud.7. Cover/disguise: v 掩盖 Disguise: v (1) give someone or oneself a different appearance in order to conceal ones identity 假扮，化妆Eg. He disguised himself as a girl. Byron was disguised as a priest.(2) conceal the nature or existence of (a feeling or situation) 掩饰，掩盖 Eg. He made no effort to disguise his contempt. 他毫不掩饰他的轻蔑8. Be addicted to 沉溺于 Be obsessed with Be indulged in9. Be attracted by 被吸引 Be fascinated by构词法：v使怎么样 adj: -ing(sth) -ed(sb) n(v)Fascinate (adj)fascinating (adj)fascinated (n)fascination Disappoint disappointin disappointed disappointment Interest interesting interested interest Excite exciting excited excitement Embarass embarassing embarassed embarassment Inspire inspiring inspired inspiration Move moving moved movement Touch touching touched Amuse amusing amused amusement Entertain entertaining entertained entertainment Satisfy satisfying satisfied satisfaction 10. Inconceivable/unbelievable/incredible11. Viewing rate/audience rate 收视率12. Circulation（circulate） number 发行量13. Clicking rate 点击率14. Journalism: n the profession of collecting and writing about news in newspapers and magazines or talking about it on the television or radio 新闻业,新闻工作Journalist：n reporter 记者，新闻工作者Eg. News scrutiny/censorship 新闻审查15. Scrutinize: v examine or inspect closely and thoroughly 细查，仔细检查Eg. The customs official scrutinized every page of my passport. The police kept all the suspects under close scrutiny. 警方严密监视所有疑犯Scrutinization: n scrutinizer: n 16. Impartial: adj (1) existing only in part, not complete, incomplete 部分的，不完全的Eg. A question to which we have only partial answers.(2) favouring one side in a dispute above the other; biased 偏袒的，不公平的Eg. The paper gave a distorted and very partial view of the situation(3) predic partial to having a liking for 癖好的，偏爱的Eg. You know Im very partial to bacon and eggs.Partially: adv17. Tempt: v to try to persuade or attract sb to do sth, even if it is wrong 引诱，诱惑，勾引tempt sb (into sth/into doing sth)tempt sb ( to do sth) Eg. His dream of riches had tempted him into a life of crime.Temptation: n a desire to do something, especially something wrong or unwise 引诱，诱惑 Resist the temptation to do sthEg. He resisted the temptation to call Celia at the office. Irresistible: adj Tempting: adj appealing to or attracting someone, even if wrong or inadvisable 诱人的，吸引人的（即使为错误的或不明智的）Eg. A tempting financial offer 诱人的资金提供18. Be lured by 受到 诱惑Be tempted by 19. Exaggerate:(exaggeration) v 20. Be isolated from reality 与现实隔绝Be detached from realityIsolate: v isolation: n21. News coverage 新闻报道22. Public affairs 公共事件23. Social network websites 社交网站24. Threat: n Threaten: v 25. Generate（generation） purchasing desire 产生购买欲望26. Make irrational decisions 做出不理智的决定27. Expand potential consumer