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重点词汇:1. be supposed to应该 You are not supposed to smoke here, sir. 先生, 你不应该在这儿吸烟。(1)be supposed to意为“被期望或被要求”, 表示劝告、建议、义务等; 其中to为动词不定式符号, 后接动词原形 。(2)be supposed to do sth. 相当于should do sth. , 意为“应该做某事”。(3)be not supposed to do sth. 相当于shouldnt do sth. , 意为“不应该/不能做某事”, 表示命令和禁止。2.expect是及物动词, 意为“预料, 盼望”, 它有以下常见用法: (1)expect+n. /pron. 预计可能发生; 期待某人或某物(2)expect+to do sth. 料想做某事(3)expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事(4)expect +从句预计/料想3.be relaxed about对随意; 对宽松4.drop by顺便访问; 顺便进入【归纳拓展】 常见off相关短语be off离开put off推迟(时间)hurry off匆忙离开turn off关掉get off下车have/take/ask for a day off请假/离开一天fall off从掉下give off发出(光、热、气味等)5.seeing as many of our friends as we can是现在分词短语, 在句中作状语。现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示目的、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。现在分词(短语)作状语时, 它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。(2)as. . . as one can相当于as. . . as possible, 意为“尽可能”。as. . . as中间是形容词或副词时, 要用其原级形式。6. 与used相关的其他短语的用法be used to sth. /_sth. 意为“习惯于”, 相当于短语get used tobe used to_sth. 意为“被用来做某事”, 是动词use的被动结构used to do sth. 意为“过去常做某事”, 表达过去7.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。类似用法如hear/see sb. doing sth. 表示“听见/看见某人正在做某事”。8.find+ sth. +adj. 发现某物怎么样。 一单词短语速记:1. 风俗_2. 鞠躬_3. 亲吻_ 4. 和打招呼_ 5. 握手 _ 6. 期望做某事_7. 第一次_8. 应该做某事_9. 重视; 珍视_10. 首都 _ 11. 正午_12. 发疯的_13. 努力; 尽力(n. )_14. 黑板(n. )_15. relax(v. ) _16.把擦掉 _ 17. 脱下(衣服) _18. 顺便访问_19. 毕竟_20. 大动肝火_21. 作出努力_22.餐桌礼仪 _ 23. 指向某人_ 24. 把筷子插到食物里_ 25. 特地_26. 使(某人)感到宾至如归_ 27. 习惯于_28. 犯很多错误_二. 句型填词1. 你们应该握手。 You_ _ _ shake hands. 2. 玛丽亚应该7点钟到, 但她是8点钟到的。Maria_ _ _ _ at 7: 00, but she arrived at 8: 00. 3. 这就是日本人期望相互问候的方式。Thats_ people in Japan_ _ _ greet each other.4. 在我那儿, 我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。_ Im_ , were pretty relaxed about time. 当你第一次与人见面时, 你应该做什么? 5.What are you_ _ do when you meet someone_ the first time? 6. 让别人等候是不礼貌的吗? Is it impolite_ _ others_ ? 我想今天顺便来找你谈谈你的合同行吗? 7.Could I_ _ today to talk over your contract? 8. 他们正在制订假期计划。 They are_ _ for vacation. 9. 玛丽的朋友们经常顺便去她家拜访。Marys friends often_ _ her house. 10. 别再生气了。毕竟, 他只是个孩子。Dont be angry any more. _ _ , he is only a child. 11. 事实上, 对每一个人来说, 和家人共度时光很重要。In fact, _ _ with family_ very important to everyone. 12. 请记住: 守时很重要。Please remember: Its very important_ _ on time. 13. 在美国, 你不应该用手拿东西吃。 In the United States, youre_ _ _ _ with your hands. 14. 把筷子插在食物里是不礼貌的。_ _ _ stick your chopsticks into your food. 15. 如果餐桌上有老人在场, 你不应该先吃。 Youre_ _ _ start eating first if there are older people at the table. 16. 你不应该用筷子指着任何人。You_ point _ anyone_ your chopsticks. Youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food in China. 17.在中国, 你不应该把筷子插到食物里。You_ stick your chopsticks into your food in China. 对于她说法语时出的错, 她感觉如何? _ _ she feel_ _ mistakes when she speaks French? 18. 他们特地让我感觉到宾至如归。They go out_ their way to make me_ at home. 19. 现在说法语我非常舒服。 Im very comfortable_ French now. 20. 我最大的挑战就是学会在餐桌上时如何表现。My biggest challenge is_ how_ _ at the dinner table. 21. 我得说我发现记住一切很难, 可是我正逐步地习惯它。I have to say that I find_ difficult_ remember everything, but Im gradually getting used_ it. 三单项选择题1. In China, were supposed to_when we meet for the first time. A. bow B. shake hands C. kiss D. bow and shake hands2. In_, people are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time. A. China B. Mexico C. the United States D. Korea3.You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ, so the other person doesnt get bored. A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed4.You look sad. What has happened? Everyone _us to win the match, but we lost. A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. hoped5.Its hot today, isnt it? Yes, it is. Why not _ your jacket? A. take care B. take place C. take after D. take off6. Its important for a student _to school on time. A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get7. Could I use your CD player? Sure. But you are supposed to give it back to me_. A. as soon as possible B. as sooner as possibleC. as quick as possible D. as quicker as possible8. I like to do_with my friends on weekends. A. interesting something B. something interestingC. interesting anything D. anything interesting9. The trip to Hainan Island was really_. A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxed D. relaxing10. _the good news, Bob jumped with joy. A. Hear B. Hears C. Hearing D. Heard11. Dont make_, children. Im working on my home project. A. voiceB. soundC. noisyD. noise12. The little boy pointed _the lovely dog and told his mom that he wanted to have one like it as a pet. A. at B. in C. out D. with13. Li Ming is leaving for the USA as an exchange student. How_he is! A. exciting B. excited C. interesting D. surprising14. Its impolite for you to start_if there are older people at the table. A. to eat first B. to eat late C. eating first D. eating late15. Bill is now in China and he is learning_at the dinner table. A. how use chopsticks B. how to use chopsticksC. where use chopsticks D. where to use chopsticks16.Oh! Weve just missed the 8 oclock film. _. Itll be on again in one hour. A. My pleasure B. Have fun C. Dont worry D. Good idea17.All of you went to the zoo _Wang Hai. He had to look after his grandma. A. besides B. with C. except D. beside18.Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style. A. besides B. including C. except D. without19.How does Jack usually go to work? He_drive a car, but now he_there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking20At times, parents find it difficult_with their teenage children. A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk21.He lost his key. It made him_in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay22. You should go out_people and dont go out alone. A. toB. withC. forD. together23. You must be_about coming to my house. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes24. Do you know _computer it is? Oh, its Lisas. A. who B. which C. what D. whose25. Have a safe_! Thanks a lot. A. trip B. tour C. travel D. tourist26. Remember you_use e-mail English in tests. A. should B. must C. can D. shouldnt. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Social_ (custom)are different from country to country. 2. Hello, Bill. Did you go to Anns birthday party? No, I wasnt_ (invite)at all. 3. You are_ (suppose)to bow when you meet someone for the first time in Korea. 4. She felt sorry because she_ (greet)Mr. Green the wrong way. 5. To my surprise, she_ (take)a small present to her cousin that she disliked. 6.Their parents are_ (relax) about what they do at home. 7. I think parents are_ (suppose) to be strict with their children. 8. In China, you are supposed_ (shake) hands when you meet someone for the first time. 9. You_ (be not) supposed to park your car here, sir. 10. Mr. Green heard a cry for help while_ (take)a walk along the river. 11. It is_ (polite) to point at people. 12. Were not supposed_ (laugh) at the table. 13. Dont_ (stick) your chopsticks into your food. 14. In Korea, the oldest person is_ (suppose) to start eating first. . 完成句子1. 我们应该用恰当的方式问候别人。We are_ _ greet others the_ way. 2. 在大多数西方国家, 人们初次见面时应该握手。In most Western countries, people are supposed_ _ _ when they meet for the first time. 3. 你不应该问这样一个问题。You_ _ such a question. 4. 你不应该那样对她说话。Youre_ _ _ talk to her like that. 5. 不要担心出错。那没关系的。 Dont worry about_ _ . It doesnt matter. 6. 我发现在网上聊天很有趣。 I find_ interesting_ _ online. 7. 上周末, 除了琳达我们都去爬山了。We all went climbing the hills_ Linda last weekend. 8. 听音乐能使我们放松。Listening to music can_ us_ relaxed. 9. 我最大的问题就是学会如何赚钱。My biggest problem is_ _ to make money. 10. 露西过去常去超市购物, 但现在她习惯于网购。Lucy_ _ go shopping in a supermarket, but now she_ _ _ buying things online. 11. 电子邮件英语在聊天中被经常使用。E-mail English_ often_ while chatting online. 12. 在书信中你不应该使用标点符号来表达情感。Youre not supposed_ _ punctuation marks_ _ the emotion in your letter. 13. 比尔说他期望不久在这儿遇到你。Bill said that he looked forward to_ you here soon. 14. 如果步行的话, 早一点动身是必要的。Its necessary_ _ earlier if you are traveling on foot. 15. 第一次空手到某人家拜访是不礼貌的。_ impolite_ _ up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. 16. 在美国, 他们期望握手。In the United States, theyre_ _ shake hands. 17. 这就是日本人期望彼此问候的方式。Thats_ people in Japan_ _ _ greet each other. 18. 此外, 没有事先打电话我们从不到朋友家里拜访。Also, we_ visit a friends house_ calling first. 19. 把筷子插在食物里是不礼貌的。_ _ _ stick your chopsticks into your food. 20. 如果餐桌上有老人在, 你不应该先开始吃。Youre_ _ _ start eating first if there are older people at the table. 21. 你不应该用筷子指着任何人。You_ point_ anyone with your chopsticks. 22. 我面临的最大挑战是在餐桌上如何表现。My biggest challenge is how_ _ _ the dinner table. . 选词并用其适当形式填空knife, table, full, bread, teenage1. Its important to learn basic_ manners. 2. In a western restaurant, you have to eat with a fork, a_ and a spoon. 3. Would you like another hamburger? No, thanks. Im_ . 4. My host family has a_ daughter. 5.
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