外研英语第三册Module4练习(1).doc

Book 3 module4 单元测试第一节 基础知识I. 单词拼写：1Producing a dictionary is a slow _(过程)2According to the weather f_its going to stay hot for the rest of the week.3_(骑自行车)isnt only good for the environmentits a great form of exercise too.4The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more familyfriendly a_.5The government is trying to prevent unemployment and its c_problems.6. He lifted the stone with all his _.7. The citizens c_of the heavy noises of construction sites at night.8I cant help but_(do)the work for her because shes too young to do it. 9. Many Beijing c_ cycle to work.10.E_has been found through years of study that childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.II 语法填空：（to do不定式/时态）1 All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said_(send)to the students in rural areas the other day.2 He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _（decide） that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.3 Nothing is allowed _(take)out of the reading room.4 They pretended _(work)hard when their boss passed them.5 George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? No, I _(invite). Did they have a big wedding? 6 The man could do nothing but _ (wait).7 Mr. Koonts _(work) in London University for 10 years between 1990 and 2000. 8 He has an important meeting _(attend). 9 He hurried to his house, only_(tell) the house had been broken into.10 The meeting _(hold)tomorrow is very important.11 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _（否定）.12 There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know which_.(choose)13 I am going to Beijing next week.Do you have anything _(take )to your son at Qinghua University14 With a lot of difficult problems_ (solve),the newly-elected president is having a hard time.15 Judging from the evidence on spot, the truck driver is_ (blame)for the accident.III短文填空:Sandstorms have been a m_1_disaster for centuries in Asia.Now a mass c_2_has been started to help_3_(solve)it. Sandstorms are strong, dry winds 4_carry sand.They have increased when land becomes desert with the climate changing and people_5_trees.To be c_6_in a sandstorm is a terrible_7_.It a_8 Beijing now and is too strong for people to go out and breathe without _9_ a mask.The government has planted more trees to p_10_it coming nearer.1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_第二节 七选五 Building Your Business, Building Your People What an exciting thing to dodeveloping a successful business! 1 . Here are four ideas to keep in mind that can make a significant difference in a team:l Understand your people 2 . What do they need in their work environment to improve their mental well-being? What are their fears and concerns, and how can I help them manage these fears and concerns? What are their values and goals?l 3 During my early years in management, I realized the great power of expectations. As I found, people largely lived up to my expectation of them. So I learned that if I want to build my business through my people, I have to build their own belief in their ability to achieve. This belief must be educated. If I want them to achieve more, I must help them build their trust in themselves first.l Develop peoples recognition(认可) Whenever I speak and give advice to people, they tell me they dont get enough recognition. Sad, isnt it? But how much recognition they give to others? In fact, recognition could be developed by praising and appreciating each other in a team. 4 Teach your team to ask for the opinions of others if theyre not receiving recognition.l Encourage people to be creative 5 , or at least the way weve settled for it. Those who have been told they are creative will probably use their creativity bravely. Others who havent had their creativity encouraged will mostly believe they are uncreative. I suggest you encourage your people to be creative and brave in trying out new ideas.A. Develop recognition so that both the business and the people can growB. We have created our life just the way we choose to have itC. Encourage people to expect successD. Im reminded every day of some important ideas for progressE. Help people build self-confidence F. If I want my team to go and grow with me, I need to find out what excites themG. Encourage everyone in your team to recognize achievements in others 第三节 完形填空 Recently， I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l before setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)We11，that few minutes turned into about fourfive minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 26 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 27 and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess，thats not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28 space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 30 .There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticedEvery passenger simply held on for dear life except one. A 32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 34 that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grownups have learned from 36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat，pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind 22. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded23. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing24. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land25. A. if B. though C. because D. while26. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick27. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid28. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open29. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves 30. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded31. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly32. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man33. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane34. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted35. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future36. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice37. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying38. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode39. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly40. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decided第四节 阅读理解 A sandstorm, also known as a dust storm, is exactly what it sounds like. A very strong windstorm especially in the desert carries clouds of sand or dust that greatly reduces visibility. This wind is usually caused by convection currents (对流气流), which are created by intense heating of the ground, and is usually strong enough to move entire sand dunes (沙丘). Air is unstable when heated, and this instability in the air will cause higher winds to mix with winds in the lower atmosphere, producing strong surface winds. Sandstorms can disturb peoples travel, and can sometimes destroy whole roads, and dry flat areas. Similar dust storms can be found on the planet Mars, and are thought to be seasonal. Today, the destruction of forests and too much farming of farmland can lead to sandstorms. Too much use of water resources can also cause sandstorms. In the United States of America, sandstorms are rare because of the lack of large deserts and more importantly the development of proper agricultural techniques. The last recorded destructive sandstorm in American history was the Dust Bowl, which occurred on July 16, 1971 and was widely recorded by meteorologists (气象学家). To protect themselves from sandstorms, some people wear protective suits. Special equipment can be fixed in some cars to prevent sand from getting into the engine. Sandstorms can cause coughs, and the sand and dust has also been known to carry “infectious diseases”. Sand particles, unlike dust ones, will block air passages, and cause a person who breathes them in to choke. Dust particles may cause an allergic (过敏的) reaction.1. Which of the following plays the first part in forming sandstorms? A. The instability of the sand.B. The instability of the wind. C. The speed of the wind.D. The intense heating of the ground. 2. From the second paragraph, we can learn that at present _. A. sandstorms are more often seen on Mars than on EarthB. human activities are a major cause of sandstormsC. farming brings more harm than benefits to humans D. sandstorms have led to the lack of clean water resources 3. Why are sandstorms not common in the USA? A. Because there are few deserts. B. Because there is not much agriculture. C. Because of the use of proper agricultural techniques.D. Because of research on sandstorms by meteorologists. 4. The last paragraph mainly talks about _. A. how to protect oneself against sandstorms B. the harm that sandstorms can do to peoples health C. the differences between san