顾越发高频词标准版.doc

中国MBA联考第一品牌北京华章MBA培训学校 北大资源宾馆1503室 MBA历年考试高频词汇30次1. convenience knvi:njns n. 便利, 方便, 有益services that promote the customers convenience提高顾客便利的服务2.technology teknldi n.工艺, 科技, 技术science and technology科学和技术process technology生产工艺学25 次3.corporate k:prit adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的made a corporate effort to finish the job. 通过集体的共同努力完成这项工作4.electronic ilektrnik adj.电子的I like to read books on electronic music. 我喜欢读一些关于电子音乐的书。5.intelligence intelidns n.智力, 聪明, 智能intelligence quotient智商an intelligence agent情报员, 谍报员6.state steit n. 州,国,情形；a. 国家的,正式的；v. 说,陈述,声明,规定Should industry be controlled by the state?工业应该由国家控制吗？24 次7. executive igzekjutiv a. 行政的;n. 执行者,主管He is a man of great executive ability. 他是个具有极高管理才能的人。8. financial fainnl, .fi- a. 金融的,财政的I hear you are in poor financial straits. 我听说你处于经济困难之中。9.access kses n. 通路,进入,使用之权;v. 存取He is a man of easy access. 他是一个很好接近的人。I cant access the file on your company because Ive forgotten the code.我无法取出贵公司的文件, 因为我把代码忘了.10.privacy praivsi n. 隐私,隐居,秘密I object to our privacy being invaded. 我反对我们的隐私权受到侵害。11.sense sens n. 侦测,感应,感觉;v. 感觉,了解The horse sensed danger and stopped. 马感觉到了危险，于是停了下来。12.present prizent n. 礼物,现在;a. 现在的,出席的,当面的;v. 赠送,提出,呈现He presented her with a bunch of flowers. 他献给她一束花。13.division divin n. 区分,分开,除法,公司,部门，师（军队里）The Bill was read without a division. 该法案未经分组表决即进行宣读。19次14. corresponding .krispndi a. 符合的,一致的,相同的,相应的,相当的Are you still corresponding with your parents? 你一直在和你父母通信吗?15.statement steitmnt n. 声明,陈述She refused to make a statement to the police in case she incriminated herself. 她拒绝向警方作陈述以免受连累.16.stock stk n. 树干,血统,股份;a. 存货的,平凡的,股票的;v. 进货,采购That shop does not stock stationery. 那家商店不卖文具。Have you any grey pullovers in stock?你们有灰色套头毛衣的现货吗？ 17 次17.average vrid n. 平均,平均数;a. 一般的,通常的,平均的;v. 平均The average of 4, 6 and 8 is 6. 4，6，8的平均数是6。18.determined dit:mind a. 坚决的We are determined to smash terrorism. 我们一定要消灭恐怖主义。19.welfare welf n. 福利,社会保障The welfare of the individual is bound up with the welfare of the community. 个人的福利与社会的福利有着密切的关系.20.site sait n. 位置,场所;v. 使.位于,使.放置Is it safe to site the power station here? 在这建造发电厂安全吗？16 次21.capacity kpsiti n. 能力,容量,容积In prospect of increase in demand, we should operate at full capacity.预计需求会有很大增长, 我们应该开足马力生产。22.competitive kmpetitiv a. 竞争的,比赛的Its getting very competitive in the car industry.汽车工业方面的竞争日益加剧.23. department dip:tmnt n. 部,部门,系The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.我们系的学生总共有几百人。24.foresight f:sait n. 远见,深谋远虑The couple had the foresight to plan their retirement wisely.他们夫妇很有远见，精心安排了退休后的生活。25.process prses n. 过程;v. 加工;vi. 列队前进;vt. 加工,处理Producing a dictionary is a slow process.编成一本字典是一个缓慢的过程。26.energy endi n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量Young people usually have more energy than the old.青年人通常比老年人精力充沛些。27.income inkm n. 收入,所得What percentage of his income is taxable?他的收入有多少需纳所得税? 15次28.effect ifekt n. 结果,影响,效果;v. 招致,引起,完成The aspirins soon took effect. 服下的阿司匹林药片很快见效了。29.individual .individjul a. 个别的;n. 个人,个体She is acting as a private individual in this matter.她在这个问题上只代表她个人意见.30.mark m:k n. 标志,分数,马克;v. 做标记于,留意,打分数Our defence had him closely marked throughout the first half.我们的后卫在整个上半场都把他钉得死死的。31.practice prktis n. 练习,实行,习惯;v. 练习,实习,开业It is the practice in Britain to drive on the left.车辆靠左行驶是英国的制度。13次32.negative negtiv a. 否定的,负的,消极的;n. 底片,负数;vt. 否定I have a negative opinion on the value of this idea.我对这个主意持反对意见。33.positive pzitiv a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的;a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的He was positive that he had seen it in the newspaper.他肯定他已在报纸上看见过。34.range reind n. 范围,行列,射程;v. 排列,归类于,延伸;n. 山脉Our conversation ranged over many topics. 我们的谈话涉及很多话题。35.view vju: n. 视野,风景,见解;v. 看,考虑His view of life is different from yours. 他的人生观与你的不同。36.barter b:t n. 物物交换,实物交易;v. 物物交换,交换The colonists bartered calico for Indian land.殖民者以印花布交换印地安人的土地。37.efficient ifint a. 效率高的,有能力的The heating system has recently been modified to make it more efficient. 最近供暖设备已稍加改动以提高效率.38.household haushuld a. 家庭的;n. 家庭,户I disputed with my wife on household expenses.我跟太太争论有关家庭费用的问题。39.ideology .aidildi, id- n. 观念学,空论,意识形态His attitude to ownership is rooted in communist ideology.他的所有制观点源自共产主义思想。40.major meid n.主修,成年人,陆军少校；a.主要的,较多的,大部份的；v.主修The play was a major success. 这出戏大获成功。41.private praivit adj.私人的, 私有的, 私营的The president is paying a private visit to Europe.总统正在对欧洲做私人访问。12 次42.transmit trnzmit vt.传输, 转送, 传达, 传导The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries.世界杯决赛现在正向五十多个国家现场转播。43.institution .institju:n n. 机构,惯例,创立A public institution for the care and protection of children without parents.孤儿院一个为失去父母的孩子们提供关心和保护的公共机构44.professional prfenl a. 职业的,专业的;n. 专业人员That doctor has been accused of professional misconduct.那位医生被指控违反医德。45.security sikjuriti n. 安全;n. 保证金,抵押品,债券,证券They lulled me into a false sense of security. 他们哄骗我，让我产生了一种虚假的安全感。11次46.account kaunt n. 帐目,报告,估计;v. 叙述,解释;n. 利益,好处His illness accounts for his absence. 他因为生病，所以才缺席。47.affect fekt v. 影响,作用,感动He was much affected by the sad news. 这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。48.ancient einnt a. 古代的,古老的;n. 古人This stone axe is a relic of ancient times. 这把石斧是古代的遗物。49.authority :riti n. 权力,权威,当局The government is the highest authority in the country.政府是国家的最高权力机构。50.committee kmiti n. 委员会Some members of the committee expressed reservations about the proposal.委员会一些成员对这项提议持保留态度。51.property prpti n. 财产,性质The police found some stolen property in the thiefs house.警察在小偷的家里发现了一些被盗的财物。60.variety vraiti n. 多样,种类,杂耍I have a variety of books at home. 我家中有好多书。10次61.community kmju:niti n. 社区,团体,群落(生)The money will go to finance a new community centre.这些钱将用来资助一个新社区中心。62.credit kredit n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分;v. 归功于,赞颂,信任She was given the credit for what I had done. 事情是我做的，她却受到称赞。63.define difain vt. 定义,解释The powers of a judge are defined by law. 法官的权限是由法律规定的。9次64.appropriate prupri:t a. 适当的；v. 拨出（款项）Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。65.clarity klriti n. 清楚,透明Clarity of diction is vital for a public speaker. 发音清晰对演说家至关重要66.consequence knsikwns ad. 因而,所以;n. 结果,后果He studied hard, and in consequence he passed the exam.他努力学习，因此通过了考试。67.creative kri(:)eitiv a. 创造性的He combines creative imagination and true scholarship.他同时具有创造性想象力和真正的治学谨严学风。68.critical kritikl a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的;a. 临界的The inquiry was critical of her work. 该项调查对她的工作提出了批评。69.insurance inurns n. 保险Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?出了车祸后，你向保险公司要求赔偿了吗？70.regular regjul a. 有规律的,有规则的,整齐的,正规的I am a regular reader of this newspaper. 我是这份报纸的长期读者。71.minority mainriti, mi- n. 少数,少数民族There are 55 minorities in our country.我国有55个少数民族。72.philosophy filsfi n. 哲学,哲理He is a Doctor of Philosophy. 他是一位哲学博士。73.revolution .revlu:n n. 革命,旋转,转数In politics Britain has preferred evolution to revolution.在政治上，英国喜欢渐进而不喜欢革命。74.visionary vinri a. 幻影的,幻想的,梦想的;n. 空想家,梦想者What he thought is visionary. 他所想的是不切实际的8次75.attitude titju:d n. 态度,看法,姿势Its not his work that bothers me; its his attitude.困扰我的不是他的工作，而是他的态度。76.hierarchy hair:ki n. 等级制度，层级计Its not as if he was very important in the company hierarchy.他在公司的领导层中似乎无多大权力。77.specialize spelaiz v. 特殊化He specializes in oriental history. 他专门研究东方史。78.spectator spekteit;spekteit n. 观众,旁观者A spectator in the cheap standing-room section of an Elizabethan theater.后座站票观众坐在伊丽莎白式剧场的廉价座位上的观众7次79.analysis nlsis n. 分析,解析The cake on analysis was found to contain traces of toxin.经分析发现蛋糕里含有微量的毒素。80.concern kns:n n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑;v. 涉及,与.有关,影响;使关心These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。81.constant knstnt a. 经常的,不变的;n. 常数,恒量She feels wearisome by the constant noise. 她很厌烦那些没完没了的嘈杂声。82.debate dibeit n. 辩论,讨论;v. 辩论This is a question that they have often debated. 这是个他们常讨论的问题。83.emerge im:d v. 浮现,(由某种状态)脱出,(事实)显现出来The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 太阳从云层后面露出来了。84.express ikspres n. 快车,快递,专使;a. 急速的,明确的;v. 表达,表示She is the express image of her mother. 她和她母亲长得一模一样。85.extensive ikstensiv a. 广泛的,广阔的He has an extensive vocabulary. 他词汇很丰富。86.instincy instikt a. 充满的;n. 本能,天性,直觉Instinct is not always a good guide. 凭本能行事不一定都对.87.intellectual .intilektjul n.有知识者,知识份子,凭理智做事者;a.智力的,知性的,聪明的He likes to set himself up as an intellectual. 他喜欢自命为知识分子.88.intervention .int(:)venn n. 插入,介入,调停His intervention brought their quarrel to a climax.他一干预使他们的口角达到最激烈程度.89.measure me n. 措施,办法,量度,尺寸;v. 测量,量He measured the length of the room. 他量了房间的长度。90.principle prinspl n. 原则,原理,主义,信念The system works on the principle that heat rises.该项装置是按照热力上升的原理运转的。91.restriction ristrikn n. 限制,约束;vi. 结果,(作为结果)发生There are currency restrictions on the sums allowed for foreign travel.到国外旅行允许携带的款额有所限制。92.shift ift n. 变化,移动,接班;v. 改变,移转His eyes shifted to the telephone. 他的眼光转向了电话机。93.underline .ndlain v. 在.下面划线Those words are underlined in the English book.那本英语书中有些单词下画着线进行强调。6次94.apply plai v. 应用,申请,涂This rule cannot be applied to every case. 这项规则不是所有情况都使用。95.assess ses v. 估定,评定She looked at the house and assessed its market value.她看了看房子并估算了其市场价值。96.attempt tempt v.n. 企图,试图;vt. 尝试,试图My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.我首次试做的巧克力蛋糕难吃极了。97.complex kmpleks a. 复杂的;n. 复合体Its a complex question and your answer was too pat.这是一个复杂的问题，你的回答来得太快了。98.deposit dipzit n. 存款,定金,堆积物;vt. 存放,堆积;vi. 沉淀He deposited the case in the left luggage office. 他把箱子放在行李寄存处。99.destiny destini n. 命运Destiny is sometimes cruel. 命运有时是残酷的。100.discrimination dis.kriminein n. 歧视The racial discrimination issue is a political hot potato.种族歧视问题是政治上的棘手问题.101.equality i(:)kwliti n. 同等,平等The countrys constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.这个国家的宪法体现了自由和平等的理想。101.identity aidentiti n. 身份The identity of the murdered man has not yet been established.那名被害人的身份尚未确定。102.inherit inherit v. 继承She inherited all her mothers beauty. 她秉承了她母亲的全部美貌。103.logical ldikl a. 符合逻辑的,逻辑上的Is it a logical necessity that higher wages will lead to higher prices?工资一高物价就高, 这是不是合乎逻辑的必然规律?104.marketing m:kiti n. 行销,买卖;vbl. 销售,买卖Mr Smith takes care of marketing and publicity.史密斯先生负责产品的销售与推广。105.objective bdektiv a. 客观的;n. 目标,目的All our objectives were gained. 我们要夺取的军事目标均已拿下。106.operate preit v. 操作,运转,动手术The new law operates to destroy our advantages. 这项新法律损害我们的利益。107.precious pres a. 宝贵的,珍贵的You should make good use of every precious minute to study.你应很好利用宝贵的每一分钟去学习。108.profound prfaund a. 极深的,深奥的,深厚的Our professor is a man of profound learning. 我们的教授是一个学识渊博的人。109.register redist v. 记录,登记,注册,挂号;n. 暂存器,记录,登记簿Her face registered dismay. 她脸上流露出惊慌的神色110.scale skeil n. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围;v. 依比例决定,攀登We are seeing unemployment on an unprecedented scale.我们现在正经历规模空前的失业现象。111.scatter skt n. 散播之物,散布;v. 散开,散布,散播When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.树倒猢狲散。112.significant signifiknt a. 有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的Share prices showed significant advances today. 今日股票价格大幅上涨.113.skepticism skeptisizm n. 怀疑论,怀疑态度,怀疑主义If a man really have strong faith he can indulge in the luxury of skepticism.假如一个人果真有强烈的信仰，就可以纵情享受（宗教上的）怀疑主义了。114.sufficient sfint a. 足够的,充分的There is sufficient food for everybody.有足够的饭菜供大家吃。115.terminate t:mineit a. 有结尾的,有限的;v. 结束,终止,满期Your contract has been terminated. 你的合同已经被终止。5次116.adapt dpt v. 使.适应,改编She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候。117.attach tt v. 附上,系上,贴上,使依恋We are much attached to each other. 我们之间感情深厚。118.combine kmbain v. 化合,结合,联合;vi. 结合,联合;vt. 使结合,使联合We cant always combine work with pleasure. 我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。119.commerce km(:)s n. 商业,贸易He majored in international commerce in college. 他大学时的专业是国际贸易。120.consist knsist v. 组成,存在,一致Health does not consist with intemperance. 健康和酗酒不能相容。121.context kntekst n. 上下文;n. 环境,背景The determination of the meaning of a word is often difficult without a context.脱离上下文来确定一个词的含义常常是困难的。122. currency krnsi n. 货币Most countries have a decimal currency. 大多数国家使用十进制货币。123.demographic demgrfik a. 人口的,人口统计的the theory of demographic transition人口转变论124.device divais n. 装置,设计,策略,设备The device will be in production by the end of the year. 该装置将于年底投入生产.125.distribute distribju(:)t v. 分配,散布Some types of plants are widely distributed. 有些植物分布得很广。126.estimate estimeit n. 估计,估价;v. 估计,估价,评价He is highly estimated among his colleagues. 他在同事中受到的评价很高。127.extreme ikstri:m a. 极度的,极端的,尽头的,末端的;n. 极端Shes been generous in the extreme. 她一直非常慷慨。128.imply implai v. 暗示,意味His silence implied agreement. 他沉默不语意味着同意了。129.indicate indikeit v. 显示,象征,指示;v.指明,表明Dont forget to indicate before turning. 拐弯之前别忘记指示车行方向。130.induction indkn n. 感应,感应现象,归纳法law of electromagnetic induction电磁感应定律131.insist insist v. 坚持,强调He insisted on paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。132.issue isju: n.发行物,期刊号,争论点;v. 发行,流出,造成.结果I bought the new stamp the day of its issue.这种新邮票是我在发行当天买到的。133.mechanism meknizm n. 机械,机构,结构.,制，原理The watch has delicate mechanism. 这块表有精细的机械装置。134.paradox prdks n. 似非而是的隽语,自相矛盾的话More haste, less speed is a paradox.“欲速则不达”是一种似非而是的论调。135.passion pn n. 激情,热情He has a passion for photography. 他对摄影有强烈的爱好。136.personnel .p:snel n. 人员,职员;. 个人的,人事的I am studying personnel management. 我正攻读人事学。137.prefer prif: v. 较喜欢,宁可,提出I much prefer cats to dogs.猫和狗之中我更喜欢猫。138.progress prugres n. 进步,发展,前进;. 促进,进步,进行Are you making progress? 有进展吗?139.represent .ri:prizent vt. 表现,表示,描绘,代表;i. 提出异议The red lines on the map represent railways. 这张地图上的红线代表铁路。140.reserve riz:v n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍;t. 保留,预订,延期Please reserve a seat for me. 请为我预定一个座位。141.saving seivi n. 存款;adj. 拯救,救助Inflation discourages saving.通货膨胀阻碍储蓄的积累。142.statistics sttistiks n. 统计,统计数字,统计学Get me a printout of the statistics. 给我一份打印出的统计资料.143.tariff trif n. 关税There is a very high tariff on jewelry.宝石的税率很高。144.valuable vljubl a. 贵重的,有价值的;n. (pl.)贵重物品This painting is very valuable. 这幅绘画非常名贵。145.vital vaitl a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的It is vital that we move quickly. 我们必须快速离开。4次146.abstract bstrkt n. 摘要;a. 抽象的;v. 摘要,抽炼Abstract art is an acquired taste. 抽象派艺术要慢慢才会欣赏.147.announce nauns v. 发表,广播（电台节目）,通告,正式宣布;vi. 当电台的播音员;vt. 宣布,宣告Footsteps announced his return. 听到脚步声，就知道他回来了。148.apparent prnt a. 明显的,表面上的It was apparent to all that he was guilty. 众所周知，他是有罪的。149.appeal pi:l n. 恳求,上诉,吸引力;v. 求助,诉请,呼吁He was appealing for funds to build a new school. 他在恳求拨款修建一所新学校。150.approach prut n. 途径,方法;v. 靠近,接近,动手处理Silently we approached the enemys camp. 我们静悄悄地逼近敌人的营地。151.argument :gjumnt n. 辩论,争论,论据,理由The interruption fragmented his argument. 他的辩论因被打断而显得不完整。152.aspect spekt n. 方面,外貌,外观I am a beginner in this aspect.在这方面，我是一个生手。153.association susiein n. 联合,结合,交往,协会,社团I benefited a lot from my association with him. 我与他交往获益良多。154.circumstance s:kmstns n. 环境,状况,事件He was forced by the circumstances to do this. 他做此事是为环境所迫。155.clerk kl:k; kl:k n. 职员,办事员She is the filing clerk of our company. 她是我们公司的档案员。156.collapse klps n. 崩溃,倒塌;v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解The wind caused the tent to collapse. 风把帐篷吹塌了。157.commercial km:l a. 商业的;n. 商业广告A commercial trucker从事商业的卡车运输业者158.complicated kmplikeitid a. 复杂的,难懂的The business is a large, complicated organism. 该企业是一个大而复杂的组织.159.conflict knflikt n. 冲突,矛盾,争执;v. 争执,撞斗,冲突;计算机 冲突There has always been some conflict between the sexes. 两性之间从来就有矛盾.160.conservative kns:vtiv a. 保守的;n. 保守的人He was very conservative in the estimate. 他的这一估计很保守。161.curious kjuris a. 好奇的,古怪的She looks rather curious with green hair. 她头发是绿的，样子有点古怪。162.defect difekt n. 缺点If it were not for this defect, I shall hire him at once.如果不是因为这个缺点，我会马上雇用他。163.differ dif v. 不一致,不同Our ideologies differ. 我们的思想不同.164.display displei n. 显示,陈列,炫耀;v. 显示,表现,夸示His paintings are on display at the exhibition. 他的绘画正在展览会上展出。165.drift drift n. 漂移,漂流物