同义转换单词.doc

同义词转化1./tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的，程度大的/substantial2.biglargehuge 3.approximately 将近-nearly, portion/ percentage 比例5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement n. 涉及，卷入，参与6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于、考虑到，尽管6.induce v 引入，引导，引诱/ inductive n 归纳 generate 生产，制造/ degrade -grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化，每况愈下41. 分类：category-categorize/ class-classify42.consequence后果-影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency 频率43.clash 冲突（民族，种族）/crash 飞机坠毁44. substitution= substitute sth for sb /replace45.alternative= 选择性，代替性，辅助性46.孤立：isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝， 排外，孤立-be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘，隔（体）47缺点，不足之处：defect / flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback48.创新的，发明的，新颖的，创新的：inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) =n/creative/revolutionary(易错拼写：environment/ convenient)49neutral 中立的，中性的 /negative 否定，消极，阴性的 /positive 肯定，积极，阳性的50ambiguous-ambiguity 模棱两可的，暧昧的/municate 沟通，传达，通报52.accommodate 1供.食宿，2=adapt to 适应，调整，3=hold 容纳，4使停靠53.commitment 1 to sth. 奉献 2 责任,义务54contribute to 导致 result in /account for (占据)导致54.缺乏的，不足的：inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)55.强调：emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on明显的：apparently 显而易见的/patently貌岸然的/ obviously=evidently56.对怀疑：(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/ suspicious (about/of)57.缺点，缺陷：drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/ weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw58.臭命昭著的：notorious-notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous 59.机构，组织：association/ structure /organization60.超过：exceed/ surpass61.岩浆：molten rock/ lava/ magma62.语言：linguist 学家/ lingual和有关的/ bilingual/双语 63.多种多样的：diversity/ variety/ breed/ speciesbreed：n品种，v繁殖，培养，引起，造成64.dialect 方言 accent 腔调65.开始的，初步的：begin/ launch/ initial (-ly) v 首字母，开始的/ initiate开始，发动initiative 原创性= origin66.贫穷：poor/ in poverty/ impoverished（ 被剥夺财产的） 67.杰出：eminence (-t)/ prominence (-t)/unusual68.gene/ genetic defect 缺陷/ anatomy解剖/ conceive构思，怀孕/ deliver分娩69.辅助性：alternative 补充性/ therapist70.演绎，推理：deduce-deductive / inferential induction 归纳71.令人困惑的：bewildering/ puzzling/ perplexing72.apply：紧靠，涂，将应用于，适用，专心致力于，献身于73.subsidize辅助/ subsidy 补助，补贴/ subsidiary74.a factor in sth/ depend on sth75.be preferred by/ choice76.attitude to/ how77.the present century/ modern society78.broad/ great.in term of 按照，在方面，关于/with regard to, in spite of 不顾，尽管80. small-scale 小范围/ marginal 边缘处的81. physical/ medical 82.negotiation/ agreement 谈判，洽谈/ 商定，协议83.evolve/ develop84.apartment/ accommodation 公寓/ 住房85.virtual (love)/ simulate 模拟的（网恋）/ 模拟86.catastrophe/ disaster 大灾难/ 灾难，不幸87.innovate / invent 革新，创新/ 发明，创造sculpture/ craft 雕刻，雕塑/ 工艺88.exorbitant / expensive 过度的，极高的/ 费用大的，昂贵的89. be participant in/ take part in /participate in 90.labour 美，澳/work91.attend to/ take care of92.dual employment/ dual-worker 双职工（家庭）93.indicate/ predict 指示，表明，象征/ 预料，预言A major contributor to/ be central to 来源，起点/ 是的主要，中心原因94.expert/ therapist 专家，能手；知识丰富的/ 某个专科的专家95.lead to/ be associated with 相联系（带来的好处）96.balanced/ equitable 平等的97.handicap / disabled/primitive 残疾的，落后的98. could not-and cannot/ has always been unable to by/ from99.benefit/ advantage100.substantial influence/ greater likelihood101.agree on/ define 102.considered desirable/ effectiveness 103.masquerade/ (in) disguise 伪装104.insignificant/ didnt seriously 不重要/不严重的105.inspect/ examine 审核,检查106caliber/ criterion 标准107no-one know存在148.almost/ approximately 149.be out of date/ be developed150.solve/ reduce 减少151.famous/ eminent 152.barrier/ hurdle 153.higher position/ top post154.Advantage: virtue, merit, benefit , positive aspect, strength, 好处 ,优点,长处155.Disadvantage: weakness, failing, weakness, defect, drawback, negative aspect, fault不利,缺点,缺陷156.Casual: arbitrary, unplanned, unexpected, 随意的157.Effective: efficient, effectual, fruitful, productive, valid多效的158.Criticize: reproach , blame, 批评159.Flaw: weakness, defect 缺点160.Ability; capability, power, caliber能力161.Dishonest: deceptive 不诚实的162.Fair: equitable, equal, impartial, 公平的163.Success: achievement, feat 成功164.Reason: factor, contributor , origin, 原因165.Result: outcome, consequence, implication结果166.Result from: arise from, originate from, be due to, thanks to, 由于，因为167.Give rise to: contribute to, lead to, result in, cause, breed, create, incur 导致168.Disaster: