陕西省三原县南郊中学高三英语第一学期第五次月考试题.doc

南郊中学20142015学年第一学期高三年级第五次月考英语试题 第卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. clothing a. apologize b. hostess c. consult d. novel2. beard a. ear b. earn c. wear d. bear 3. debt a. bone b. bacon c. climb d. benefit 4. gather a. birthplace b. smooth c. wealth d. healthy 5. failed a. practiced b. waited c. watched d. refused 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项w: hi,john._6 m: hi, mary. ive been studying a lot for my final exam.w: well. _7 m：yes. my brother is coming for a visit this winter holiday and wed like to see some of the country . _8 w: _9 m: camping? i have never done that .w: i think youll like it . its much cheaper than staying at a hotel .and being close to nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while .m:_10 we can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp.a. you should. do that.b. what a good idea !c. but traveling is so expensive.d. have you thought of camping?e. there are many beautiful sceneries.f. i havent seen you for a few weeks.g. the term is almost over now. 第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. i know you dont like _ music very much. but what do you think of _ music in the movie we saw yesterday? a不填；不填 bthe；the cthe; 不填 d不填; the12. help yourselves to the beef and chicken, children. _ ? a. just feel at home b. please pay attention c. take it easy d. take your time13. when i lived with my sister during the summer vacation, we _ often talk into the night. a. would b. should c. could d. might 14 .the child should be punished .you shouldnt let him _ telling lies.a. keep away from b. keep away with c. get away from d. get away with15. my cousins _ in xian. they were born there and have never lived anywhere else. a. live b. lived c. were living d. will live 16._ is known to us all is that the relations between the two countries have been broken off for over twenty years.a. as b. it c. that d. what17. he didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he got his punishment.a. which; that b. what; this c. that ; whose d. where ; which 18. she is very dear to us . we have been prepared to do _it takes to save her life.a. whichever b. however c. whatever d. whoever 19. he _ to me he had no money. but in fact hed rather leave it _ in the bank than lend it to me.a. lied ; lie b. lied ; lying c. lay ; lying d. laid ; laying20. the company has decided to reduce labour costs. _ , some of the workers are going to lose their jobs.a. at the same time b. on the contrary c. on the other hand d. in other words21. it is the air pollution _ we need to control in order to help people live a more comfortable life. a. that b. what c. which d. who 22.i dont think the machine is easy _ .the three of us still dont know what each button means to us. a .to operate b. operating c. operated d. operate 23.dick did not regret saying what he said, but felt that he _ it differently. a. could express b. could have expressed c. must express d. must have expressed 24. -mr. white, im afraid to sign up for the contest. im always poor in physics. -_. im sure youre of great promise. a. go ahead b. go on c. cheer up d. i couldnt agree more 25. - what has made him upset recently ? -_ alone to face a troublesome milk case. a. left b. being left c. having left d. to leave第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。i was doing some last-minute christmas shopping in a toy store. a nicely dressed little girl was 26 through the teddy bears beside her father 27 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the pokemon toys. his jacket was obviously too small. he had money in his hand. 28 , it seemed to add up to five dollars at most. he was with his father as well, and kept 29 the pokemon video games. each time he showed one to his father, his father 30 his head, “no.” rather 31 , the boy gave up the video games and chose a picture book _32_ . after they walked away, the little girl ran over to the pokemon video games. she excitedly picked up one 33 on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out. i picked up my purchases and 34 the girl and her father. then much to her 35 , the little boy and his father got in line 36 her and me. after the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl 37 it back to the cashier (收银员 ) and said something secret to her. the cashier smiled and put the 38 under the counter (柜台 ). i was putting things in my bag when the little boy 39 up to the cashier. the cashier said, “congratulations, youre my hundredth customer today, and you win a(n) 40 ！” and she handed the boy the pokemon game. the boy could only stood there in 41 . it was, he said, 42 what he had wanted! the little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and i saw the biggest and sweetest smile on her face i have 43 seen in my life. i suddenly understood that the world is not 44 into the strong who care and the weak who are 45 . we must each in turn care and be cared for. 26. a. looking b. getting c. dressing d. packing 27 a. once b. while c. after d. when 28. a. then b. therefore c. however d. otherwise 29. a. playing b. electing c. watching d. selecting 30. a. shook b. nodded c. moved d. held 31. a. anxious b. upset c. annoyed d. concerned 32. a. either b. lastly c. instead d. indeed 33. a. laying b. lying c. attaching d. belonging 34. a. led b. chased c. drove d. followed35. a. satisfaction b. surprise c. interest d. happiness36. a. between b. before c. behind d. beyond37. a. put b. handed c. sent d. carried38. a. basket b. bag c. bear d. gift39. a. ran b. stood c. got d. came40. a. award b. reward c. prize d. price41. a. trouble b. fright c. relief d. doubt42. a. extremely b. only c. exactly d. wonderfully43. a. seldom b. frequently c. ever d. hardly44. a. divided b. changed c. included d. cut45. a. cared for b. devoted to c. turned to d. thought of第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a winter weather has returned to northern areas of the world. in much of the united states, winter means the return of snow. snow is a form of frozen water. it contains many groups of tiny ice particles (颗粒 ) called snow crystals (晶体 ) . these crystals grow from water particles in cold clouds. they usually grow around a piece of dust. all snow crystals have six sides, but they grow in different shapes. the shape depends mainly on the temperature and water levels in the air. the shape of a snow crystal may change from one form to another as the crystal passes through levels of air with different temperatures. snow contains much less water than rain. about seventy-five centimeters of snow has as much water as two and one-half centimeters of rain. generally, the color of snow and ice appears white. this is because the light we see from the sun is white. most natural materials take in some sunlight. however, when light travels from air to snow, some light is sent back, or reflected (反射 ). snow crystals have many surfaces to reflect sunlight. it is this light that gives snow its white color. much of the water we use comes from snow. melting snow gives water to rivers and crops. snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from cold. fresh snow is made largely of air which is kept among the snow crystals. because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is greatly reduced. however, snow is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people in the united states every year. many people die in traffic accidents on roads that are covered with snow or ice.46. the shape of snow depends on _. a. different temperatures b. different water levels c. temperatures and water levels in the air d. temperatures and levels of air 47. according to the text, snow looks white because _. a. snow is actually white b. snow crystals are white c. the reflected light is white d. the ice particles are white48. how can snow protect plants from the cold? a. it gives them much heat. b. it has a higher temperature. c. it keeps them from wind. d. it contains air which helps hold heat.49. what does the last paragraph of the text mainly talk about? a. snow can give water to rivers and crops. b. snow can help crops grow better. c. snow has both advantages and disadvantages. d. snow is the cause of the deaths of many people. b it was a long time since i visited my mother last time. the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally. that night i called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. she thought about it for a moment, and then agreed. that friday after work, i drove over to pick her up. when i arrived at her house, i noticed that she had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. she smiled from a face that was as beautiful as an angels. we went to a very nice and comfortable restaurant. after we sat down, i had to read the menu. a smile was on her lips.“it was i who used to have to read the menu when you -were a child,” she said. “then its time that you relax and let me return the favor,” i responded. during the dinner we had an agreeable conversation-nothing special but catching up on recent events of each others life. we talked so much that we missed the movie. as we arrived at her house later, she said,“ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” i agreed. a few days later my mother died of an unexpected heart attack. it happened so suddenly that i didnt have a chance to do anything for her. at that moment i understood the importance of saying “i love you” in time and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve. nothing in life is more important than your family. give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till “some other time”.50. why did the mother curl her hair and wear the dress that night?a. she was trying to be polite. b. she felt happy to meet the author.c. she had no much time to go to the cinema. d. she had the habit to do so when going out.51. how can we learn about the talk between the author and the mother? a. it was pleasant. b. it wasted them much time. c. it settled the problem between them. d. it made them regret having missed the film.52. why does the author tell the story about the meeting with his mother? a. to share his rich experience. b. to show his love to his mother. c. to express sorry about his mother. d. to advise people to care for the family. c the picture-like island is rich in scenic beauty. barbados sightseeing is a photographers dream that comes true with numbers of natural wonders, breathtaking scenic views, attractive gardens and miles of white, sandy beaches. theres so many things to see and to do, as you check out some of the places of interest on the island. historical appeal experience full of historical appeal youll love the impressive collection of beautiful great houses, landmarks, old churches, and traditional ancient houses some of which may date back to the 16th century. historic bridgetown, over 375 years old, capital of barbados, is located with its colorful fishing boats and splendid yachts (极佳的游艇 ) . check out the barbados national and see some of the islands most beautiful homes. nature charm enjoyment nature lovers will find the botanical garden, as well as the wonderful landscapes of the tropical plants and flowers, a welcome addition to their trip. nature paths, rocky caves and local wildlife will make these tours relaxing. a guided island tour is of excellent value for money as well as informative changes from scenic, fun-filled, historic tours to exciting safari tours. if seeing the island from a different point is what you want to do, then try one of our sea tours, air tours or underwater tours to enjoy what sea plants and animals it can offer. rental drive adventure if you rent a car, here are a few things to remember. the roads, thin and rocky, are sometimes leading nowhere and often unmarked. you might think of some possible dangers. but dont get upset if you get lost-everybody does, even locals, bajans ! if you make a wrong turn, consider it is a part of the adventure of touring barbados. you might want to pick up any of the several visitors guides which include maps. for more detailed information, please contact us by either of the following: tel: (246) 427-1952 0r 436-7189 fax: (246) 436-223453. which of the followings is the sightseeing of historic bridgetown? a. traditional houses and rocky caves. b. beautiful houses and nature paths. c. old churches and splendid yachts. d. landmarks and tropical plants.54. according to the passage botanical garden _ a. can make tours dangerous with rocky caves b. is full of tropical plants and landmarks c. will cost travelers lots of money d. may attract lovers of nature55. if travelers prefer something risky in barbados, they may _. a. have a guided island tour b. see the botanical garden c. go to historic bridgetown d. try a rental drive adventure56. what should be the best title for the passage? a. a car adventure of touring barbados with fun b. an island of historical appeal as one expects c. barbados-a wonderful place for sightseeing d. return to nature, know more of the bajans d parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their childrens careers. should they allow their children to be trained to become top sportsmen or sportswomen? for many children it means starting school work very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. its very difficult to explain to ayoung child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing. another problem is of course money. in many countries, money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and sportswomen. if this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their childs development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. they can all be very expensive. many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. it is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training. 57. what does paragraph l mainly tell us?a. parents are uncertain about their childrens interest in sport.b. the advantages and disadvantages about sports training.c. how to explain to children about their sports training.d. becoming top sportsmen or sportswomen is hard.58. sports training can be expensive when darents a. cant find a good coach through government. b. cant receive the help from government. c. have to make children be the best. d. have to buy sports clothes.59. it can be inferred from paragraph 3 that _ a. training should be taken to succeed b. parents are worried about the dangers of training c. doctors are positive about training young d. professional trainers agree with training young60. what does the text mainly talk about? a. problems school children face. b. the relation between sports and training. c. worries from parents about kids training in sports. d. different ideas about sports training for school children.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。a. social background for the development of adult educationb. what is the present situation?c. the purpose in adult educationd. ways of adult educatione. the history of adult educationf. what is adult education?61._ voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. such education is offered to