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莱芜市2015年初中学业考试英语模拟试题二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A. the B. an C. a D. /22. Thank you for the that you gave me when I had trouble learning English. A. encouragement B. prize C. truth D. development23. Until Tom told me that day, I know of what happened to him.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something24. Please dont tell anyone about the news. Lets just keep it you and me. A. below B. between C. behind D. beside25. you want people to treat you nicely, you have to treat them nicely, tooA. Unless B. If C. Since D. So26. What was Tom wearing at the party? Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting27. My legs were so weak that I could stand. A. nearly B. only C. hardly D. badly28. All my friends were happy that I had my English in such a short timeA. raised B. increased C. changedD. improved29. Mum, could I take my mobile phone to school? No. As a student, you take it to school.A. might not B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt30. They _ some money to help the children in the mountain village. A. give away B. give off C. give up D. give back31. I am sure the Chinese people the whole nations dream if we try our best. A. realize B. have realized C. will realize D. were realizing32. What beautiful flowers in the garden! Yeah! They here last year.A. planted B. were planted C. are plantedD. will be planted33. My computer doesnt work. I will have it at once. A. repair B. repairs C. repairing D. repaired34. How do you like the robot you bought last week? . Life has become much easier now. A. It couldnt be better B. Nobody can do a worse job C. I must complain about it D. Its out of control35. Could you tell me ? About two hours.A. how long will it take to fly to Shanghai B. how long it took to fly to ShanghaiC. how long does it take to fly to Shanghai D. how long did it take to fly to Shanghai三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMary was visiting her aunt Jane at her house at the beach. It was a beautiful summer day. Mary built a big sand castle in the morning. Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle to send to Marys parents. Mary wanted to play on the beach that afternoon. She wanted to build another sand castle. Aunt Jane told her it was too sunny. Aunt Jane said Mary could only go if she had a hat. Mary didnt have a hat. Aunt Jane had a lot of hats. Aunt Jane said that Mary could borrow one of hers, since bigger hats were better anyway. Mary tried on four hats. The pink one was really pretty, but it had a big bow. The ribbons (带子) kept going into Marys eyes. That would not be good for building a sand castle. The blue hat was too fancy. Mary did not like that hat at all. The red hat was nice, but it had flowers on it. Mary was afraid the flowers would get dirty. Then, Mary saw a big straw hat with a short red ribbon on it. The bow was not too droopy (下垂的). The hat was not too fancy. It would be easy to clean. Mary knew it was the perfect hat.36. Where is Aunt Janes house?A. Its close to the beach. B. Its in the downtown. C. Its across from a hat shop. D. Its next to the shopping mall.37. Where did Mary want to go that afternoon?A. She wanted to go back her home. B. She wanted to learn swimming in the sea. C. She wanted to build a sand castle on the beach. D. She wanted to buy a big straw hat in hat shop.38. Aunt Jane had _ hats.A. four B. five C. ten D. many39. At last, Mary borrowed _ from Aunt Jane.A. the pink hat B. the blue hat C. the red hat D. a big straw hat40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Mary visited Aunt Jane with her parents.B. Mary liked building a sand castle on the beach.C. Mary couldnt play on the beach that afternoon.D. Aunt Jane would buy a new hat for Mary as a gift.BFISH BOWL RACE!Lookout Mountains FISH BOWL RACE! ONE DAY AND ONE DAY ONLY! The race is for medium hang - glider (滑翔机) pilots and above, but beginners please come and join us for fun flying.The big day will take place on Saturday, June 15th.There are Two classes Sport Class for king posted and Open Class for topless. The reason we call it a fish bowl race is because we are going to have set up a turn point like a fish bowl. The whole course will be seen. The task will be decided on the days conditions. The whole course will be based on a rather safe field to land. Depending on the days weather, we may have many laps around the course.Prizes will be rewarded to the first 3 places of each class. This is a great chance for all who want to have a fun, inexpensive competition.41. FISH BOWL RACE is for _.A. coaches B. hikers C. medium pilots D. beginners42. When will FISH BOWL RACE start?A. Sunday, June 15th. B. Saturday, June 15th. C. Sunday, July 15th. D. Saturday, July 15th.43. Why do they call race a fish bowl race?A. Because they like going fishing.B. Because they fly like a fish in a bowl.C. Because they are having a fishing classD. Because the turn point looks like a fish bowl.44. FISH BOWL RACE will be started on time unless _.A. there is a bad weather B. there are too many peopleC. they cant earn more money D. there is an important meeting45. Who will get the prize?A. The first one in each class. B. The first 3 places in each class.C. All the contestants (选手) in each class. D. No one will get the prize.CWords are the mirrors of human mind. Words can express our thoughts and emotions. Words can show our culture and can make our future. Here we try to suggest the “words” that should be used in different situations to describe feelings.In Friendship: In friendship you should be honest and express your feelings directly. You must love the positive qualities of your friend. At the same time you must tell your friend what you “dislike” about him or her.In Family: Family members “share” all feelings and whatever comes their way. In order to keep the family relation strong, you must “love” other members, “like” their way, “care for” them and “help” them at any time. A family must teach and share “values”, “respect” each other to stay “together”. Use these nice words and you would see the difference for yourself.In the Workplace: “Hello” and “Hi” filled with a lot of energy shall be your opening words every time you meet your workmates, followed by a warm “Good morning”. Do you remember to address your leader with a little respect added to these words. In workplace, you should be “willing” to do teamwork. These words are not only nice but also powerful. And they can help you strengthen the relation with your workmates.In short, remember that words do matter. It is better to be quiet than use wrong words.46. What can we know about a person from his words? A. His life and work. B. His thoughts, emotions and culture. C. His family and hobby. D. His feelings, knowledge and actions.47. How can we tell our friends about our feelings to them? A. In an honest and direct way. B. In a special and strange way. C. In an indirect way. D. In different ways at different time.48. What cant we do to our family members? A. To care for them. B. To respect them. C. To share feelings. D. To keep away from them.49. What should we say to our workmates when we meet them? A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Hello! D. Are you OK?50. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Saying the same words in different situations. B. Saying different words in different situations. C. Words are more important than anything else. D. Different cultures have different words.D One school district (学区) is trying something new. They are changing the amount of time their kindergarteners are in school. Many kindergarten (幼儿园) classes are only three and a half hours long each day. This district is having their kindergarteners stay for five hours each day. The district will try this for a while to see if it works well or not.Teachers hope that this extra time will give students a chance to learn more. Teachers want their kindergarteners to be able to read and do simple math problems before they go into first grade. They think that this extra time in class will help the students.Some school districts already have these longer days. Some schools still have the shorter days. This district wants to try the longer days to see if it will help their students become better prepared for first grade.One parent thinks that her son is doing very well. She said that his writing really improved once his school day got longer. She even said that his attention got better too.Some people think that a full day of kindergarten is too long for such young children. They believe that the kids get too tired. They do not think that kindergarteners should be in school for so long.This school district is just trying out a longer day for kindergarteners. They want to see how much they can teach the children in the longer day. They also want to see if it is too difficult for the kids to be there for an extra hour and a half. They will decide later if they continue with the longer days or go back to the way it was.51. With the new timetable, many kindergarten classes will be _ each day.A. five hours B. three and a half hoursC. an hour and a half D. eight hours52. Why is the school district trying to change the time of kindergarten classes?A. Because the government asks them to do so.B. Because parents had less time to take care of their kids.C. Because kids will be safer in kindergarten than at home.D. Because the teachers can teach the children more in the longer day.53. What does the underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 加强的 B.额外的 C. 特别的 D. 准确的54. Some people are against changing the time, because _.A. their children are good at reading and mathB. they are too busy to stay with their children after workC. they will take their children to different classes after school D. they are afraid their children will get too tired after long hours at school55. From the passage, we can infer(推断) _.A. children will have no time to do what they likeB. all the parents agree on the changing of timetable in kindergartenC. teachers think this extra time will help the students become better for first grade D. the school district has decided to continue with the longer days for long第卷 (非选择题 共55分)注意事项:(请按照题号顺序把答案写在答题卡相应区域。超出答题区域书写的答题无效。) 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分) A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。 56. His (爱好) is listening to music. 57. Jack doesnt know Chinese and Lucy doesnt, (也).58. Mr. Li, our math teacher, is very with us.59. When she was asked to make a speech, she got very (担心的).B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。60. Look!How (happy) Kittyislaughing!61. The ( good ) way to learn English is to use it.62. Davidisthe (nine) onetospeakatthemeeting.63. Most people have come to realize the (important) of learning English.五、动词填空(共7空,计7分) 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。When a young man was 16, his father seriously said to him, “I (64)_ (give) you whatever you want before you are 18. But after that, I wont give you anything, and you have to (65)_ (live) on your own.” When his 18th birthday was coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. So he sent his resume (简历) to many companies. “However, most got no answers,” he said. “Maybe they (66) _ (be) surprised about my primary school education.”By chance, one of his friends was looking for someone, who could work as an porter (搬运工) in the supermarket, for half a dollar a box. Facing lots of difficulties in getting a job, he said, “Ill take this job. At least I (67)_ (make) some money for my gas.” Then every day, he (68)_ (drive) his car, his 18th birthday gift, to work in the supermarket. He did that for three months.Later, he heard that a newspaper(69) _ (look) for a network technician (网络技术员), so he asked for it. But they were also worried about his school education. He practiced his skill right in front of the computer, and showed the manager the web pages he had made. He started to work the next day, and became the leader of the network department (部门) in less than a year.And now, the 23-year-old man (70)_ (be) a boss for one year. Last year, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor in chief (主编). And the only writer was his father.六、综合填空(共10空,计10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。A woman came out of her house and saw three old men outside. They were (71) s_ in her front yard. She said, “I dont think I know you but you must be (72) h_. Please come in and have something to eat.”One of the old men said, “His (73)n_ is Wealth. This is Success and I am Love. (74)W_ one of us do you want in your home?”The woman thought it over for a (75)f_ minutes. She hoped her house would be filled with (76) l_. So she said. “Love, please come in.”Love stood up and (77) w_ to her house. The other two also got up and followed him.The woman was surprised and asked, “I only (78) i_ Love. Why are you coming in?The old men answered together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other (79) t_ of us would stay out. But since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we will go with (80) h_. Because wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分 ) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。By travelling you can get into the middle of life. It is not like reading a book or watching a film, it is much more. You can learn from books and films, you can have an impression about different countries and people from them, but when you travel, you get into the middle of things, you can not only see them, but also you can touch them.The close contac
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