福建省光泽第二中学七年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 2 What does your mother do学案 （新版）仁爱版.doc

unit 3 topic 2 what does your mother do一、知识目标【重要短语】in a school在学校in a hospita在医院 in an office在办公室 in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场 be home到家make oneself at home 请随意，别拘束。have a seat.= sit down = take a seat.请坐.a photo of my family一张我家的相片the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa 在沙发上a happy family 幸福的家a student in grade seven 一名七年级的学生live in 居住在live with和住在一起look after照顾; 保管【重点句型】1. im home. 我回来了.2. come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气.3. what a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!4. there are five people in my family.我家有五口人。there be “有”，表示“某处有某人/物”，be动词的单复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致； people用作复数。5. my parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员. we all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者都; all指三者或三者以上都。【重要语法】 提问职业:.what do you do? i am a doctor.what does he she do? he she is a doctor.提问工作场所:. where do you work?i work in a hospitalschool.where does he she work ?heshe works in an officeon a farm.二、要点讲评1. “this is+姓名”当第三者给双方作介绍时，通常用这一句型，在这种场合，不说she is“她是”或he“他是”。例如： this is wei hua. 这是魏华。this is jim green. 这是吉姆格林。注意：this is不能缩写，因为this是以“s”结尾；向别人介绍第三者时，指远处的人时，应用thats句型，意为“那位是”。例如：whos that?its my brother.那位是谁？是我的哥哥。2.this is除了加姓名作介绍用语之外，还可以用来加名词表示这是某某物品等。例如：this is a book. 这是一本书。 this is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。3. these are当向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时，常用词句型。如：these are my sisters and brothers.这些是我的姐姐和兄弟。4.addto“把填到上面”。例如：please add the apples to the tree.请把这些苹果填到这棵树上。5. school bags书包在名词作定语时，须用单数修饰后面的名词。如：english teachers英语老师 boy students男生注意：特别提请注意的是woman和man作定语时，则须和后面的所修饰的名词在数上保持一致即复数都得用复数如： a woman teacher 一位女教师 two women teachers 二位女教师a man teacher 一位男教师 three men teachers 三位男教师6.a picture of意为“的一幅照片”，如：a picture of bush布什么本人的一张照片，7.名词所有格由“名词+s”或“of+名词”所构成的。用来表示所有关系的名词形式 。有生命的名词所有格形式人名、职称、称呼或其它一些有生命意义的名词要表示与后面名词的所有关系，要在其词尾加“”，这种形式称为名词所有格，意为“的”。名词所有格一般有以下几种形式：表示有生命的东西（特别是人或高级动物）的名词在其词尾上加s放在另一个名词之前作定语。例如：lei fengs diary,雷锋日记 toms friends, 汤姆朋友 以-s或-es结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加“ ”。例如：the twins room 双胞胎的房间 teachers day 教师节不规则名词的复数形式在词尾加“s”。例如：womens day 妇女节 mens toilet男厕所 如果一样东西为两个或两个以上的人共有拥有某物，则只在后一个名词后面加s；如果不是共有拥有某物，则两个名词之后都要加s。例如：jane and marys room珍妮和玛丽的房间、（共有）toms and johns bike汤姆的自行车和约翰的自行车（不共有）。有些指时间、距离、重量、价值、国家和城镇、天体等无生命的名词及由人组成的集体名词也可加“s”构成所有格。例如：todays newspaper今天的报纸，ten minutes walk二十分钟的路程 动物和无生命事物的所有格动物和无生命事物的名词所有格一般不在词尾加“s”，而用介词“of”来表示，放在被修饰名词的后面，表示所有关系。例如： the window of the room，（房间的窗户） a picture of my family我家的全家照a map of china一幅中国地图a student of class one一班的一个学生8.here is是一个例装句，意为“这是”，句子的主语为my family photo,是单数形式，所以动词用is。又如：here is a watch.这儿有一块手表。9.family作为一个整体时，意思是“家庭”，后面谓语动词用单数形式，如果把family看作家庭成员时，应理解为复数，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。family的复数形式是families。例如：my family are very well.我的家人都很健康。jim green has a big family.吉姆格林先生有个大家庭。10.family; home; housefamily表示“家庭”、“家属”的意思。指组成家庭的成员，即“家里的人”。做主语时，后面的动词用复数形式。若作为一种社会结构的“家庭”，后面的动词用作单数形式。例如：its a picture of my family. 这是我家的照片。my family is a large one. 我的家是个大家庭。my family are all watching tv. 我们家的人都在看电视。home表示“家”、“家庭”、“住所”的意思。强调某人出生以及抚育长大的环境。例如：i think shes at home.我想她在家里。house表示“住宅”、“住家”的意思。一般指居住的建筑物本身而言。例如：behind the house there is a tree. 房子后面有一棵树。三、典型例解( )1. my family _ very big.a. amb. isc. ared. does分析：b 此处强调家庭整体, 故用单数is。( )2. his father and mother _ teachers.a. are bothb. are allc. both ared. all are分析：a both指的是两者, all指三者或三者以上, 它们要用在be动词后面, 主语是his father and mother，为两人, 故选a。( )3. mrs. zhang is _ office worker.a. ab. anc. /d. the分析：b句意为“mrs. zhang是一位职员。”可排除冠词the, office以元音音素开头要加冠词an，故选b。( )4. _ does he work?in a hospital.a. whatb. howc. whod. where分析：d由答语“在医院”。可以看出是问地点，故选d。( )5. what does jack do?_a. hes good.b. hes fine.c. hes well.d. hes a student.分析：d上句是问职业, 用what do/does . do? 故只有d选项符合题意。( )6. mom isnt in today. i look _ my little sister.a. atb. afterc. liked. the same分析：b 本句题意“妈妈今天不在家。由我照看妹妹。”look after意为“照顾, 照料”，故选b。( )7. the man in brown is _ father.a. lucys and lilysb. lucys and lilyc. lucy and lilysd. lucy and lily分析：c 由题意可知此处应填一形容词性物主代词，故排除b、d, 据题意两人的父亲应是同一人, 而a表示两人分别拥有的, 故选c。( )8. come in (进来) and have a seat, please._a. thanks a lot.b. thats ok.c. youre welcome.d. im glad.分析：a thanks a lot. 是答谢语；thats ok. 表示没关系；youre welcome. 表示不用谢；im glad. 意为“我很高兴”。此处是对别人的邀请表示谢意, 故选a。( )9. your mothers brother is your _.a. auntb. unclec. brotherd. grandfather分析：b根据常识, 母亲的兄弟是舅舅, 故选b。( )10. tom and kate are _.a. brothers and sistersb. brothers and sisterc. brother and sisterd. sisters and brother分析：c 两人是兄妹或姐弟关系时的表达形式, 要用单数。四、评价作业.单项选择( ) 1. welcome, kids! glad to meet you. _a. thank you.b. were happy.c. nice to meet you.d. youre welcome.( ) 2. mrs. zhang is _ office worker.a. ab. anc. /d. the( ) 3. whats that? _ a photo _ our family.a. its; ofb. its; ofc. its; ofd. its; for( ) 4. does your father often live _ you, jim? no, he isnt _ home. he often goes to england.a. in; atb. with; atc. with; ind. with; /( ) 5. _ hes a high school student.a. where does he work?b. what does he look like?c. what does he do?d. who is he?( ) 6. she is a nurse. she works _ a hospital.a. inb. atc. ond. /( ) 7. who is the old man _ brown? chen feng.a. inb. ofc. ond. with( ) 8. what do her parents do? her parents _ english teachers.a. are allb. all arec. are bothd. both are( ) 9. whos that in the car? hes my _, my fathers brother.a. uncleb. auntc. sisterd. cousin( ) 10. bobs grandmother _ his little sister at home.a. looks atb. looks likec. looks afterd. has a look.情景交际从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。a：daddy, 11 this is my new friend, bob.b：welcome to our house, bob. come in and make yourself at home.c：thanks. wow, what a nice room!b：thank you. sit down, please, bob. are you and mike in the same class?a. may i have his name?b. im coming home.c. what does your father do?d. but were in the same grade.e. may i know his age?f. where does he work?g. who are they?c：no, 12 b：by the way, 13 c：hes a doctor.b：oh, im a doctor, too. 14 c：he works at the red star hospital.b：really? me, too. 15 c：sure. his name is jack green.b：oh! its a small world. your father and i are friends as you and mike.11._12._13._14._15._.完形填空han mei is a nice girl. she 16 from yunnan. 17 this picture of her family. there are 18 people in her family. 19 can see her father, her mother and her brother. han mei is behind (在后面) her mother, 20 we can see her. han mei has a 21 . its a nice cat. its 22 is mimi. can you see 23 cat? oh, 24 in han meis arms. han mei has a 25 family. she loves her family very much .( ) 16. a. comesb. comec. are( ) 17. a. lookb. look atc. see( ) 18. a. threeb. fourc. five( ) 19. a. web. theyc. she ( ) 20. a. butb. andc. or ( ) 21. a. dogb. birdc. pet( ) 22. a. ageb. namec. friend( ) 23. a. ab. anc. the ( ) 24. a. itsb. hesc. shes ( ) 25. a. smallb. bigc. happy .阅读理解aa picture is on my desk. it is a picture of marys family. the man is her father mr. white. he is a doctor. a woman is behind mary. she is her mother. shes a teacher. a boy is in the picture, too. he is marys brother sam. mary and sam are in the same school. but they arent in the same grade. they look like their mother. the white family are english. they come from london.( ) 26. is the picture about the white family?a. yes, it is.b. no, it isnt.c. yes, they do.( ) 27. what does mr. white do?a. hes a doctor.b. hes a teacher.c. hes a nurse. ( ) 28. what does mrs. white do?a. shes a doctor.b. shes a teacher.c. shes a nurse. ( ) 29. who does sam look like?a. he looks like a cook.b. he looks like a doctor.c. he looks like his mother. ( ) 30. where are the white family from?a. theyre from the u.s.a.b. theyre from cuba.c. theyre from england.bmy name is li kuan. my english teacher is julia. she is from england. she has two children(孩子): a son and a daughter. her daughter is mary. her son is ted. julia and her daughter are in china, but her husband(丈夫) paul smith is in england. and her son is in america. paul is a policeman(警察).ted is a college(大学) student. mary and i are in the same school. we are good friends. i help her with her chinese and she helps me with my english. we often help each other and learn(学习) from each other.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。31. julia and paul are marys _.32. teds _ is my good friend.33. ted and mary are _ and sister.34. mr. smith is a policeman in _.35. pauls wife(妻子) is a _ in china.cmy name is li ming. i am a chinese boy. im twelve years old. there are 5 people in my family. my father is a doctor. he works in a hospital. my mother is a teacher. she teaches in a high school. now we live at zhanghua road in beijing. im a student of grade seven. my little sister li li is only four years old. my grandparents live with us. they look after li li at home.阅读短文，回答问题。36. where does li ming live?_37. what does li mings mother do?_38. where does his father work?_39. who is the only(唯一的) student in his family?_40. who looks after li li?_.词汇(a) 根据句意及图片提示，补全句子。 41. tom works in a factory, and he is a _.42. my father is a farmer, and he often works on the _.43. my fathers father is my _.44. my sister is a nurse. she works in the _.45. the young men work in their office, so they are _ workers.(b) 根据句意及括号内所给英文提示，完成句子。46. the woman _(drive) often drives her car to her sons school.47. the teacher comes from canada. he _(teach) us english.48. there are twelve people in his _(family).49. please make yoursedues at home, _(kid).50. there are two new _(factory) and only one tree in the picture.综合填空根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出相应单词。my name is bob white. i am an english boy. i c 51 from london. but now i am in beijing. i am fourteen years old. there are five people in my family. my father is a d 52 . he works in the peoples hospital. my mother is a t 53 . she teaches english in no.14 middle school. i am her student. i am in class eight, grade nine. my young b 54 tim is only four years old. he doesnt go to school. my grandma lives with us. she doesnt