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(深圳专用)2013高考英语 电子题库 module 1section 知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修5.词汇知识把下列单词与其英语释义连线。1linguisticsapoint out the faults of sb./sth.2announcement bmake sth.easy to do or understand;make simple3rapidly cstate of being joined or mixed together4cute dact of referring5present(vt.) estatement in spoken or written form that makes sth.known6attempt(n.) fscientific study of language7simplify gmoving with a great speed;fast;quickly8combination hattractive;pretty and charming9distinctive ithings used as a measure10standard jdifferent from others11criticise kan effort made to improve sth.12reference lgive or hand over sth.to sb.formally at a ceremony答案:15 feghl610 kbcji1112 ad.重点短语1_ favour _同意,支持2refer _ sth.as 称为3thanks _ 多亏;由于4have an effect _ 对有影响5get _ sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事6add up to _7pick up _8belong to _9get on/along with sb./sth. _10so far _答案:1.in;of2.to3.to4.on5.used to6.总计7学会8.属于9.与相处;在进展中10迄今为止.必背句型1in english the spelling of words _ the sound.在英语中,单词的拼写不总是代表单词的发音。答案:does not always represent2webster is best known for his american dictionary of the english language,_ in 1828.韦伯斯特因为他编写的美式英语字典而闻名,这本书最初在1828年问世。答案:which first appeared3by the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,_ one of the most popular school books ever.到十九世纪五十年代,每年售出一百万册,结果使它成为最受欢迎的学校用书之一。答案:making it4the british criticised the dictionary,_ a standard reference book in the states.英国人批判了这本字典,但是在美国,它很快成为标准参考书。答案:but it quickly became.品句填词1all the people p_ were all quite satisfied with his performance.答案:present2you may refer to your _(参考)book after having finished your homework.答案:reference3hes the managers son but that doesnt qualify him to c_ my work.答案:criticise4my first a_ at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.答案:attempt5she has lost her good l_ with the time going on.答案:looks6the subject is rather complex,and hard to _ (简化)答案:simplify.选词填空1she kept _ magazines and putting them down.答案:picking up2many people are _the new policy.答案:in favour of3the computer centre _ a cheque for $500 to cancer research.答案:presented4people were very poor then,not up to todays _.答案:standards5the new law does not _land for farming.答案:refer to.完形填空there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.but only a few of them are very _1_.english is one of these.many,many people use it,not only in england and the us.a,but in other parts of the world.about 200,000,000 speak it as their own language.it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _2_ language.many millions are trying to do so.is it easy or difficult to learn english? different people may have different _3_.have you ever _4_ ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“learn english in six month,or your _5_ back .” “easy and funny? our records and tapes _6_ you master your english in a month.from the first day your _7_ will be excellent.just send.” of course,it never _8_ quite like this.the only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue.we should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were _9_.if we could learn english in the same way,it would not seem so difficult._10_ what a small child does.he listens to what people say.he tries what he hears.when he is using the language,talking in it,and _11_ in it all the time,just imagine how much _12_ that gets!so it is hard to say that learning english is easy,because a good command of english _13_ upon a lot of practice.and practice needs great effort and _14_ much time.good teachers,records,tapes,books,and dictionaries will _15_.but they cannot do the students work for him.1a.difficultbimportantcnecessary deasy解析:选b。important意为“重要的”,根据下文提到的像英语被广泛使用,说明了这几种语言是重要的。故不宜选其他形容词。2a.native bforeigncuseful dmother解析:选b。as a foreign language(外语)与前句中的as their own language相对应。3a.questions bproblemscideas danswers解析:选d。answer意为“答案”,指回答前面的答案。句意为:“学习英语容易还是困难,不同的人有不同的答案”。4a.found bwatchedcnoticed dknown解析:选c。notice意为“注意到”,根据不同的动词意义,只有notice切合句意。指注意到这些广告。5a.knowledge btimecmoney denglish解析:选c。这些广告的目的是为了收钱,故选money。or your money back意为:否则退钱。6a.make bhelpclet dallow解析:选b。help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。而make / let sb.do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事”。allow不符合该句句型。7a.spelling bgrammarcenglish dpronunciation解析:选d。由于是指学习英语语言,应该是先学习发音,故选pronunciation(发音)。8a.happened bknowcseemed dfelt解析:选a。happen意为“发生”,这里指上面广告中提到的“快速学好英语这样的事情是决不会发生的”。9a.students bchildrencbabies dgrownups解析:选b。children与后面的a small child相对应,指小孩学说母语好。10a.imagine bmindcdo dthink of解析:选d。think of 意为“想象,想一想”。11a.using bthinkingctrying dpracticing解析:选b。think意为“思考”,此句意为:“谈话用母语,思考用母语”。12a.time bmoneyclanguage dpractice解析:选d。practice 意为“练习”。这里说明了孩子学说母语好是因为进行上述大量的练习的结果。13a.depends btrieschas dtakes解析:选a。depend“依靠”。句意为:掌握好英语依靠大量练习。14a.uses btakescgets dcosts解析:选b。take意为“花费(时间)”。此句意为:“而练习需要付出极大的努力和花费大量的时间”。15a.do bworkchelp dmaster解析:选c。这里是说:好教师、录音磁带,书和词典将对学习英语有帮助。但这些都不能代替学生的学习。.阅读理解a different sort of generation_gap is developing in the workplace.someonespecifically the fatherdaughter team of larry and meagan johnsonhas figured out that on some american job sites,five generations are working side by side.in their new book about generations in the workplace the pair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot of texture and a variety of life experiences,it can also bring tensions and conflicts.the johnsons are humanresource trainers and public speakers.dad larry is a former healthcare executive; daughter meagan is a onetime highlevel sales manager.here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:they call the oldest group traditionals,born before 1945.they were heavily influenced by the lessons of the great depression and world war two.they respect authority,set a high standard of workmanship,and communicate easily and confidently.but theyre also stubbornly independent.they want their opinions heard.at the other extreme are what the johnsons call linksters,born after 1995 into todays more complicated,multimedia world.they live and breathe technology and are often social activists.you wont find many 15year olds in the offices of large companies,except as volunteers,of course,but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and icecream stores.the johnsons,larry and meagan,represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues.the johnsons point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy,people of different generations are working side by side,more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.the five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events,social trends,and the cultural phenomena of their times.their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult,sometimes,for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.larry and meagan johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book,“generations,inc.: from boomers to linkstersmanaging the friction between generations at work,” published by amacom press,which is available in all good bookstore from this friday.1the type of generation gap in paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs _.abetween managers and workersbamong family memberscamong employeesdbetween older and newer companies答案:c2which of the following statements is not true about traditionals?atheyve learned much from war and economic disaster.btheyre difficult to work with as they are stubborn.cthey respect the

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