福建省三明市三校高三英语下学期联考新人教版.doc

福建省三明地区2014届高三三校联考英语试题第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题15分。满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the weather be like tomorrow?a. a bit cold. b. slightly hotter. c. partly windy.2. how does the man feel about his work?a. bored. b. excited. c. unsatisfied.3. what is the mans opinion of the exam?a. the exam questions were too easy.b. the questions had little to do with the book.c. he couldnt finish the questions within the given time.4. where is jack now?a. at home. b. in the hospital. c. at the office.5. how old is the man speaker?a. 49. b. 45. c. 41第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟韵作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. what happened to tinas bat?a. it was stolen. b. it was broken. c. it was lost.7 what does tina ask andrew to do tomorrow?a. to bring the book and the extra bat.b. to call tina and his cousin back.c. to play table tennis with his brother.请听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. what do we know about the mans mother?a. she is good at chinese cooking.b. she misses sally very much.c. she likes western food.9. what do americans like to eat a lot?a. bread and butter. b. sugar and cream. c. both a and b.10. why are many americans so heavy?a. because they dont work hard enough.b. because they sometimes take naps in the day.c. because they eat too much fast food.请听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. what are the speakers doing?a. they are climbing the mountain.b. they are playing basketball.c. they are going down hill.12. what happens to the man?a. his left leg is broken. b. his right ankle is hurt. c. his waist is badly hurt.13. who passed the skill of massage to the woman?a. her parents. b. her grandma. c. her friends.请听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. when does the express train leave?a. every afternoon. b. every morning. c. at nine in the evening.15. which of the following does the man choose to take?a. the express train.b. the overnight train.c. the sleeper on the express train.16. what does the man have to pay for?a. the meals. b. the water. c. the coffee.17. what time does the woman advise the man to get to the train station?a. before 8:30 in the evening.b. before 8:00 in the morning.c. after 9:00 in the evening.请听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. what is the report mainly about?a. energy use has been increasing sharply in japan.b. japanese people use more energy than americans.c. people in european countries consume less energy.19. where do japanese people usually wash first?a. inside a tub. b. out of a tub. c. in cold water.20. what is energy mainly used for in european families?a. kitchens and heating.b. air - conditioning and bathrooms.c. heating and air - conditioning.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21i dont think the experiment is _ failureat least we have gained _ experience for future success a/; theba; thec/; / da; / 22. excuse me. i want to buy some milk, but i cant find a supermarket.i know nearby. come on, ill show you.a. oneb. itc. thatd. any23while our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architectureadecorate bdevelop cpreserve dreserve24schools have rights to their own rules based on the general conditions of the studentsamake out bput up cset out dmake up25almost everybody has sensed that dave cares most about money the surfaceaunder bbehind cbeneath dbelow26. one thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but will help cover my living _. a. billsb. expensesc. pricesd. charges27will you read me a story, mummy?okyou have one if you go to bed right awayawill bmight cshall dcould28mrwhite in los angeles for years, but presently he has already adapted to living in miamialived bhad lived chas lived dwas living29. she remembered several occasions in the past she had experienced a similar feeling.a. which b. where c. what d. when30. you are aware of the trick used in advertisements ,i dont think you are eager to buy. a. whetherb. until c. thoughd. once31. news shocked the world a russian jet carrying members of a local hockey team crashed.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. where32. most of the students went to the party yesterday. it is a pity you were absent.i wish i . but i was terribly busy.a. didb. hadc. were d. would33it was wrong to cut down the old tree which dates back to 1915, _ the reason awhateverbwherevercwheneverdhowever34. many of the road signs and advertising billboards are now in english, beijing more accessible to foreigners. a. makingb. madec. to maked. having made35- have you heard about his plan? how does it sound to you? - _i like it avery wellbpracticalcunreasonabledwonderfully第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。when we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind fierce creaturebut is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?have you read the book the wolf totem 狼图腾by a famous writer jiang rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? have you ever 36 the wolves world? if you had, you would _37 the wolvesin the book, wolves are heroes on the large grasslandthey know more about _ 38 than humansthey can attack lambs without disturbing their mothersthey also know how to _ 39 full use of the shape of land to _ 40 sheepi believe that if wolves were humans, they would be _ 41 at fightingthe wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand _ 42 each wolf serves its group with its heart and soula _ 43 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves _ 44 nothingall the wolves obey the rules_ 45 they are defeated, they run away together. it is their teamwork _ 46 makes wolves powerful the wolves also have great self-preservation and wont _ 47 to anyonethe writer, who wrote the book the wolf totem , _ 48 stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefullyto his _ 49 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with _ 50 wolves. the little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited itthe wolf was _51 and never gave up fighting _52 its deathit seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.i was shocked by this kind of _53 wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the earthi want everyone to look at wolves in a _54 waythey are our teachersthey show us how to survive and _55 this not simple but dangerous worldplease honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!36atalked about bwalked intocthought about dcared for37ahunt bwatch cdrawdadmire38asurvival blife cfood dplant39aget bmake chave dtake40atrap bavoid cfight ddiscover41aconsiderate bimaginative ccreative dexpert42aprocess blifestyle cteamwork dcontrol43abrave bsingle clonely dfair44afight bstruggle cfail dfear45aeven if bas though ceven so das for46awhat bthat cwhich done47aturn in bbreak in ctake indgive in48ajust bonce csoon donly49asatisfaction bsorrow cdisappointment dpleasure50arest bthe other canother dother51awilling bworried cproud deager52aalthough buntil cbefore dunless53aselflessness bself-confidence cself-protection dsell-respect54adifferent bcurious cstrange dhumorous55astep out bset up csucceed in dget into第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小題2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从各题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。a“write all about it”centerville high school essay（论文）contest rules 1. students are asked to hand in essays of 500 to 700 words of their own work. any essay containing material copied from another source will be disqualified. 2. manuscripts should be typed double-spaced, with the students name, address, and grade level on a separate sheet of paper. 3. essays must be turned in by 4:00 p.m. on november 30. they can be brought to mrs. elton in room 104 or to mr. markham in the school library.essay-writing tips 1. catch your readers interestyour opening should immediately pull your reader into your essay. asking a question or starting with a story, or surprising statement is some good ways to do this.2. create a pictureuse active words that show your reader what is happening. instead of telling your reader that “the room was disordered,” paint a picture using active verbs and lively adjectives. 3. have a purposewell-written essays do more than just describe an event or express a viewpoint; they also communicate a message. 4. check for mistakesread your paper over to check for mistakes. ask another student to read your paper. another pair of eyes will often spot a mistake you have missed. 5. format your essayneatly type your essay on white paper choose an attractive cover for handing in. the computer lab will be open after school from 3:15 to 4:45p.m. each day this month so that students can use the computers.prizeswinning essays will be published in the centervile times. everyone who takes part in it will also receive a free pass to enter one school activity this year.first prize: $50 savings bondsecond prize: dictionary and reference bookthird prize: pen set and journal56. which of the following rules is set for the essay contest? a. students can write something exactly as it is written in other books. b. students personal information should be listed on another piece of paper.c. essays must be brought to mr. markham in the computer lab on november 30.d. the students winning the second prize will be awarded a dictionary and a book.57. which of the following writing tips is given in the passage?a. drawing a picture to go with the essay.b. trying to communicate an important idea to readers.c. asking a teacher to find the mistakes you havent found.d. making the essay short enough to hold the readers interest.58. the article is written to .a. convince the students of the prizes available b. explain how to write a good essayc. inform the students of the essay contest d. show how to organize an essay contestbsteve jobs made technology funthe co-founder of apple died last wednesday at the age of fifty-six he had fought for years against cancermourners gathered outside his house in palo alto, california, and apple stores around the worldtim bajarin, president of a high-tech research and consulting company, said if you actually look at a tech leader, theyre really happy if they have one hit in their lifesteve jobs has the apple ii, the mac, the ipod, the iphone, the ipad and pixarsteve jobs was a college dropouthe was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountantthey supported his early interest in electronicshe and his friend steve wozniak started apple computernow just called applein nineteen seventy-sixthey stayed at the company until nineteen eighty-fivethat year, steve wozniak returned to college and steve jobs left in a dispute（分歧）with the chief executivemrjobs then formed his own company, called next computerhe rejoined apple in nineteen ninety-seven after it bought nexthe helped remake apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world todaysteve wozniak, speaking on cnn, remembered his longtime friend as a great visionary and leader and a marketing genius（天才）president obama said in a statement: by building one of the planets most successful companies from his garage, he exemplified the spirit of american ingenuityby making computers personal and putting the internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, but intuitive and fundavid carroll is a professor at parsons school of design in new york cityhe says steve jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also revolutionized american businessthe fact that he was able to redesign american commerce lop to bottom and across is really stunning （令人惊奇的）he probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of thomas edison and henry ford, so one of the greats of all time david carroll saidsteve jobs stepped down as apples chief executive in august because of his healthhe died a day after the company released a new iphone version that met with limited excitementapples new chief, tim cook, will also have to deal with the new kindle fire tablet computer from amazoncomit costs less than half as much as an ipad but also does less59why did people all over the world mourn steve jobs?ahe was very courageous in the face of cancerbhe became very rich though dropping out collegeche released a new iphone version before deathdhe revolutionized technology and made it enjoyable60which of the following can easily prove that jobs is a marketing genius?aafter apple, he founded next computerbhe made apple very valuable once again in the worldche developed a series of apple productsdhe was considered the greatest industrial figure of all time61what does the underlined part in paragraph 7 mean?ajobs was a typical example of american spirit of creationbjobs enriched the american spirit of science and freedomcjobs eventually realized his american dreamdamerican people are good at inventing things62which of the following is true according to the text?ajobss parents discouraged him from working on electronicsbjobs stayed in apple as chief executive for about 24 yearscjobs started his career in his family garagedrun unsuccessfully, apple was sold to next computerc in greek mythology（神话）, the gods punished sisyphus by forcing him to roll a rock up a steep hill for eternity（来世）. but he was probably better off than if theyd forced him to sit and stare into space until the end of time, conclude the authors of a new study on keeping busy. they found that people who have something to do, even something pointless, are happier than people who sit around.“the general phenomenon im interested in is why people are to busy doing what they are doing in modern society,” says christopher k. hsee, of the university of chicago. “people are running around, working hard, the way beyond the basic level.” sure, there are reasons, like making a living, earning money, and so on. but, hsee says, “i think theres something deeper: we have extra energy and we want to avoid idleness.”in a study 98 students were asked to complete two surveys. after they had completed the first they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one. they were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or at a more distant location they had to walk to. whichever option they chose, they received a chocolate bar. not everyone chose to go to the faraway location. two-thirds chose the lazy option. yet those who chose to stay busy by going to the faraway location were found to be happier than those who had stayed put.but if the chocolate bars offered at the two locations were different, they were more likely to choose the far locationbecause they could make up a good and acceptable reason for the trip, hsee and his colleagues say.hsee thinks it may be possible to use this principlepeople like being busy, and they like being able to show being busy right or reasonableto benefit society. “if we can find a way for idle people to engage in activity that is at least not harmful, i think it is better than destructive business,” he says. hsee himself has been known to give a research assistant a useless task when he doesnt have anything to do, so he isnt sitting around the office getting bored and depressed.63. the author starts the passage with the greek mythology story to _.a. make it easier to understand the passageb. draw readers attention to greek culturec. show greek people enjoyed being busyd. bring about the subject of the passage64. according to hsee, people are busy in modern society because they want to _.a. make others think they are not lazyb. keep their energy at the basic levelc. earn more money to support their familyd. avoid the state of having nothing to do 65. the underlined phrase “stayed put” in paragraph 3 probably means _.a. remained thereb. kept occupiedc. got aroundd. stayed awake66. how does hsees assistant probably feel while performing a task?a. blue.b. empty.c. contented.d. trapped.dwhich are you more likely to have with you at any given moment-your cell phone or your wallet? soon you may be able to throw your wallet away and pay for things with a quick wave of your smart phone over an electronic scanner.in january, starbucks announced that customers could start using their phones to buy coffee in 6,800 of its stores. this is the first pay-by-phone practice in the u.s., but were likely to see more wireless payment alternatives as something called near field