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unit 3 life in the future using languagei. 单项选择1. _ in ancient times, the book is still welcomed by lots of readers today. a. though written b. though it written c. it was written d. written it was2. when can i use your computer? - never! _ should you touch it. a. in no time b. at no time c. at any time d. at one time3. american eat _ as they actually need every day. a. twice as much protein b. twice protein as much c. twice protein as many d. protein as twice much4. in the past, there _ an old temple in that town. a. used to be b. used to have c. would have d. used to being5. the african make their musician instruments _ large oil cans. a. of b. into c. up d. out of 6. the _ of that movie is set in paris in the 1920s. a. view b. scenery c. scene d. sight7. many a _ for the young man who is standing for the peoples rights. a. citizen; is b. citizens; are c. citizen; are d. citizens; is8. he is very good at maths. but _, he failed last exam. a. surprisedly b. surprising c. to everyones greatly surprised d. to everyones great surprise9. - did you listen to the lecture? - yes, i have never heard a _ one. a. more exciting b. more excited c. most exciting d. most excited10. what have you been doing? youve bought nothing! - i arrived at the shop only _ id left all my money at home. a. found b. to find c. finding d. to have found11. he tried to _ his daughter of the danger of spending more than she earned. a. remember b. persuade c. realize d. warn12. im too busy to go to the cinema with you, john. - _the film is said to be a very good one. a. thats all right b. im so sorry c. what a shame d. it doesnt matter.13. it is no _ arguing with bill because he will never change his mind. a. use b. help c. time d. way14. did you take enough money with you? - no. i needed _ i thought i would. a. not so much as b. as much as c. much more than d. much less than15. i know you dont like _ music very much. but what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday? a. /; / b. the; the c. the; / d. /; the 16. nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. a. why b. that c. where d. because17. how about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? - _, but ive got to over my notes for tomorrow exam. a. all right b. sounds great c. i cant d. no, i am terribly sorry18. jennys never willing to change any of his opinions. its no use _ with him. a. to argue b. arguing c. argued d. having argued19. no matter how frequently _, the works of beethoven still attract people all over the world. a. performed b. performing c. to be performed d. being performed20. so difficult _ it to work out the problem that i decided to ask tom for advice. a. i did find b. did i find c. i have found d. have i found21. ive tried very hard to improve my english. but by no means _ with my progress. a. the teacher is not satisfied b. is the teacher not satisfied c. the teacher is satisfied d. is the teacher satisfied22. she was educated at beijing university, _ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. a. after which b. from which c. from that d. after that 23. faced with a bill for $ 10 000, _. a. john has taken an extra job b. the boss has given john an extra job c. an extra job has been taken d. an extra job has been given to john24. i was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ chinese in the school, most _ were from germany.a. study; of whom b. study; of them c. studying; of them d. studying; of whom25. it was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. a. that b. when c. since d. as ii. 完型填空 a language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds(语声), andwhich is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.lets look at this 26 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, 27 distinguishes(区分) man from the rest of the 28 world.other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 29 of cries: for example, many birds utter(发出) 30 calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 31 cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 32 these various means of communication differ in important ways 33 human language. for instance, animals cries do not 34 thoughts and feelings clearly. this means basically, that they lack structure. they lack the kind of structure that 35 us to divide a human utterance into 36.we can change an utterance by 37 one word in it with 38 : a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 39 who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 40 means “danger!”this is why the number of 41 that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit(山雀) is a case 42 point; it has about twenty different calls, 43 in human language the number of possible utterances is 44 . it also explains why animal cries are very 45 in meaning.26aclassificationbdefinitioncfunctiondperception27athatbitcasdwhat28anativebhumancmentaldanimal29awaysbmeanscmethodsdapproaches30aexcitedbexcitingcwarningdboring31asamebexcitingcdifferentdunfamiliar32abutbthereforecafterwardsdfurthermore33aaboutbwithcfromdin34ainferbexplaincinterpretdexpress35aencouragesbenablescenlargesdensures36aspeechesbsoundscwordsdvoices37areplacingbspellingcpronouncingdsaying38aoursbtheirscanotherdothers39asobandcbutdor40athisbthatcwhichdit41asignsbgesturescsignalsdmarks42ainbatcofdfor43awhereasbsincecanyhowdsomehow44aworthlessbchangeableclimitlessdvalueless45aordinarybalikeccommondgeneraliii. 阅读理解in many countries in the process of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a major problem. poor conditions in these cities, such as lack of housing, inadequate sanitation(卫生) and lack of employment, bring about an increase in poverty, disease and crime.the over-population of towns is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. these people have become dissatisfied with the traditional life of farming, and have come to the towns hoping for better work and pay.one possible solution to the problem would be to impose(实行) registration on town residents. only officially registered residents would be allowed to live in the towns and the urban population would thus be limited. in practice, however, registration would be very difficult to enforce(推行); it would cause a great deal of resentment(不满), which would ultimately lead to violence.the only long-term solution is to make life in the rural areas more attractive, which would encourage people to stay there. this could be achieved by providing encouragement for people to go and work in the villages. facilities in the rural areas, such as transport, health and education services should be improved. education should include training in improved methods of farming and other rural industries, so as to develop a more positive attitude towards rural life. the improvement of life in the villages is very important, because the towns themselves cannot be developed without the simultaneous or previous development of the rural area.64what does the word “urban” (line3, para. 3) mean?aof the city.bout of work.cin a bad condition.dof enormous size.65large numbers of farmers have poured into towns because _.athey can hardly support their families on farms.bthey are unhappy with their life in the countrycthe rural areas are too crowded with peopledthey hope to have their own business66in the authors view, solving the cities problem of overcrowding by strict registrations is _apracticalbpossiblecnot realisticdnot sufficient67according to the writer, the problem with crowded cities will be solved if _.atraditional methods of farming are well keptbconditions in rural areas are much improvedcthe government can provide more jobsdviolence could be controlled in citiesiv. 写作 据报道,2008 年北京奥运会将选拔约10万名志愿者为之服务。请你以“dos and donts for the 2008 olympic volunteers” 为题, 用英语写一篇短文,讨论志愿者应做什么,不应做什么。短文应包括下表中的内容:dos donts1. 待人礼貌友好1. 避免不得体的言行2. 坚守岗位2. 不忘履行自己的职责3. 介绍中国历史和文化3. 不损害祖国的形象如果你成为志愿者,你还应该做什么,不应该做什么。(内容由考生自己拟定)注意:1. 对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥。2. 词数120 左右,短文中已写好的部分,不计入词数。3. 参考词汇:形象 imagedos and donts for the 2008 olympic volunteers it is reported that about 100 000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 olympic games in beijing. what should the volunteers do and what should they not do? if i have the honor to be chosen as a volunteer, _ ( 请把作文在反面)参考答案: 15 abaad 610 cadab 1115 dbacd 1620 bbbab 2125 daada2630 badbc 3135 cacdb 3640 cacdc4145 caacd4649.abcb写作:it is reported that over 100 000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 olympic games in be
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