福建省师范大学附中—高一英语下学期第一次学情调研试题.doc

福建师范大学附中20142015学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题第一部分；听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题：每小题15分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个迭项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）what does the man want to have?green tea. b.black coffee. c.white coffee.where does the conversation probably take place?in a post office. b.in a bank. c.in a street.what might the man be?a.a visitor. b.a policeman. c.a waiter.4.how did the woman get there?a.by bus. b.by bike. c.on foot.5.why does the woman often go to the hospital?a.there is something wrong with her.b.she works as a volunteer there.c.her father is in hospital 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.what may bill like doing in his apartment?reading loudly. b.playing the piano. c.playing the violin.7.whats the relationship between the two speakers?a.friends. b.mother and son. c.neighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.when did the womans grandfather move to australia?a.when he was 8. b.when he was 18. c.when he was 28.9.how often do the womans grandparents go back to britain?a.about once a year. b.about twice a year. c.about three times a year.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.how long hasnt the man been feeling well?a.one day. b.two days. c.three days.11.when does the man get a stomachache?a.immediately after eating.b.soon after getting up.c.just before eating.12.how is the mans temperature?a.a little bit lower. b.normal. c.a little bit higher.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.why did the woman go to new york?a.to learn english. b.to visit her parents. c.to do business.14.when did the woman come back from america?a.on july 5th. b.on august 5th. c.on august 25th.15.why did the woman like staying with the smiths?a.they were her parents friends.b.she could speak english with them.c.she could eat western food every day.16.what is the man?a.a teacher. b.a student. c.a worker.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.when can people have full-time jobs in the us?a.at the age of 14. b.at the age of 15. c.at the age of 16.18.how many kids are mentioned in the passage?a.one . b.two. c.three.19.how does rose make money?a.by cleaning up other peoples yards.b.by drawing pictures for others.c.by writing articles for different magazines.20.whats the main idea of the passage?a.different kinds of jobs.b.childrens favorite things.c.childrens part-time jobs. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)从所给a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.the news on _ air reminded him of _ old friend who is now in america.a. 不填; an b. 不填; the c. the; an d. the; a 22. the mountain wind _ as much as three inches of snow overnight. a. took out b. took over c. took from d. took off23.- doing it like this means _ time. -i didnt mean _ it. a. wastingto do b. to wastedoing c. wastedo d. wastingdoing 24.at the meeting he didnt _ well, so everyone was in a puzzle about his idea.a. get out b. get across c. get off d. get away25what surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it . athe way bin the way that cin the way dthe way which26the money collected should be made good use the people in south asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.aof helping bto help cto helping dof to help27tell the men working there that they can rest for an hour. all right. but does that _me, too ? ado with bcome with cgo for dfit with28. _ of the village _ two small lakes. a. the west, is b. to the west, lies c. west, lie d. the west, are29. i have a lot to say _ that problem. a. in relation with b. related with c. in relation to d. referring to30.is this tv set _ you wish to have _? a. the one, repairedb. which, it repaired c. the one, it repairedd. which, repaired31.the shop she usually did her shopping _ every saturday has been pulled down for the city center.a. onb. inc. ford. 不填32. he left _any of his friends _ him _.a. with; seeing; ofb. without; seeing; off c. without; see; / d. with; see; out33. _ the normal condition, he can read 150 words a minute.a. below b. under c. with d. in34. _ abroad for two years, the two astronauts went back home last year.a. educating b. educated c. having been educated d. being educated35. - its more expensive to live in the city than to live in the country, i think. - _ . living in the city brings people better conditions, though.a.thats all right. b.im sorry to hear that c.that is really necessary d.i couldnt agree more. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。nowadays, any traveler might be treated as a terrorist (恐怖分子) by the immigration (入境) officers in the usa.we returned from iraq and landed safely. my heart 36 when i was asked to the back room by the immigration officer. my 37_, with his very american last name, had no trouble at all. in fact, i am 38_ american born and raised, but they werent quite ready to let me in yet. the only reason was 39_ they thought my name looked like the one of 40_ whos on their wanted list (通缉令) and i had to wait till they checked me out 41_ washington.time passed 42_ . one hour, one hour and a halfi could not wait any longer and 43_ my cellphone out to call the friend i had planned to meet that evening. an officer 44_ over. “no phone!” he said, “for all we know you could be calling terrorists and giving them 45_.”oh, my god! i was just a university professor. i had no 46_ but to put my phone away. my husband and i were getting hungry and 47_. i wanted to cry, to 48_ onto a chair and shout: “i am nothing but an american professor!”after two hours in the back room, without explanation and 49_, i was allowed to go after he gave me a piece of paper with a(n) 50_ on it and told me i could write to the department if i wasnt 51_ with the treatment. he also 52_ that nothing could stop it from happening again.i shared my experience with my friends and the 53_ was i should change my name. but name is personal, like the town you were born in.even though i had a troublesome experience at the airport, which made me realize being american could ever be so 54_, like my father, ill keep the 55_.36. a. ached b. beat c. sank d. rose37. a. son b. daughter c. friend d. husband38. a. still b. also c. already d. never39. a. that b. because c. why d. whether40. a. everyone b. anyone c. someone d. all41. a. with b. to c. through d. of42. a. quickly b. carefully c. dangerously d. slowly43. a. put b. pulled c. used d. caught44. a. went b. came c. cried d. rushed45. a. news b. truth c. information d. reply46. a. response b. voice c. choice d. face47. a. silent b. tired c. comfortable d. clear48. a. sit b. run c. jump d. lie49. a. expressions b. words c. thanks d. apologies50. a. address b. name c. number d. map51. a. sad b. disappointed c. happy d. angry52. a. added b. spoke c. talked d. argued53. a. advice b. result c. way d. agreement54. a. easy b. long c. hard d. high55. a. experience b. name c. story d. passport 第三部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 a if you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. this is the research finding of a team of japanese doctors, who say that most of out brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.professor taiju matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.with a team of researchers at tokyo national university, he set about measuring brain sizes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the sizes of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide the human character. as we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract(萎缩) with age.contraction of front and side parts, as cells(细胞) die off, was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction-using the head.the findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than those in the towns. those with least possibility, says matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. white-collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.56. the team of doctors wanted to find out _. a. at what point people grow live longer. b. how to make people live longer c. the size of certain peoples brains. d. which group of people are the busiest57. their research findings are based on _.c a. an examination of farmers in northern japan b. using computer technology c. examining the brain sizes of different people d. tests given a thousand old people 58. the doctors tests show that _. a. our brains contract as we grow older b. one part of the brain does not contract c. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds d. contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country59. according to the article, _ are growing mentally old earlier. a. engineers b. office clerks c. professors d. researchers60. the most possible conclusion of the article is that _. a. most of us should take more exercise b. its better to live in the towns c. the brain contracts if it is not used d. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old bevery culture has a recognized (公认的) point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed. in china, although teenagers can get their id cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. in the us, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. at 16, american teens take their driving test. when they have their license, they drive into the grown-up world.“nobody wants to ride the bus to school,” said eleanor fulham, 17. she remembered the pressure, especially from kids from richer families. “its like youre not cool if you dont have a car,” she said.according to recent research, 41% of 16 to 19-year-olds in the us own cars, up from 23% in 1985. although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get part-time jobs to help pay.not all families will buy cars for their children. in cities with subways (地铁) and limited parking, some teenagers dont want them. but in rich suburban (郊区的) areas without subways, and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.but police say 16-year-olds have almost three times more accidents than 18 and 19-year-olds. this has made many parents think carefully before letting their kids drive.julie sussman, of virginia, decided that her son chad, 15, will wait until he is 17.chad said he has accepted his parents decision, although it has caused some teasing (奚落) from his friends. “they say that i am unlucky,” he said. “but id rather be alive than driving, and i dont really trust my friends on the road either.”in china as more families get cars, more 18-year-olds learn to drive. will this become a big step to becoming an adult?61.the story is mainly about _.a. the recognized point between childhood and adulthoodb. american teens want to drive a car when they turn 16c. whether teenagers should have a card. the fact that its safer for teens to drive a car at an younger age62. which of the following is not one of the reasons that kids want to have a car?a. with a car, it would be easy to move around.b. a great number of teenagers have cars. c. having a car would mean more excitement.d. parents support for kids to have a car at an early age.63.which of the following is not true?a. some of chads friends have cars.b. when deciding whether to buy a car for their kids, safety weighs heavily on many parents mind.c. in the us, 16 is considered the point between childhood and adulthood.d. more kids from cities own cars than those from the countryside.64.the word “license” in paragraph 2 means closest to _.a. driving permit b. id card c. learners permit d. test result cone day newly wedded nancy lost her ring while helping to plant potatoes. friends were called and the field was searched long but in vain(徒劳). later, when the potatoes were harvested, everyone looked out for the ring but it remained lost. another year came round and all the farmers working in the field kept their eyes open. the following year was the same. and year after year, whoever had business in the field always had nancys ring in his mind.then the farm changed hands but it went no farther than to cousins. so the memory of the lost ring remained alive until thirty-eight years had passed. then came a spring day when a man was ploughing the field behind a pair of horses. even after thirty-eight years he still looked out for the ring, and knew just which part of the field nancy had lost it in. at this time, when he came there, he found it .he picked it up, put it carefully into his pocket, left his horse, and ran all the way down to the village and placed it into nancys hand.65. how did nancy come to lose her ring?a. she lost it while helping to harvest tomatoes in the fieldb. she lost it while watering the plants in the field.c. she lost it while working in the field.d. she lost it while helping to plant potatoes in the field.66. why did people keep looking for the ring even after the farm changed hands?a. it was a very expensive ring b. they all wanted to solve the mystery.c. they all loved nancy. d. everybody wanted to have this ring.67. what did the ploughman do after finding the ring?a. he picked it up and put it in his pocket. b. he ran back to tell everybody in the village.c. he placed it in a secret spot. d. he returned it to the owner.68. what can you infer from the story?a. the ring was invaluable. b. people on the farm were honest and helpful.c. the rings disappearance was the work of supernatural power.d. nancy no longer expected that her ring would be found again.deverybody knows that words can carry messages. people communicate with words. books, magazines, tv，radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and what people are thinking about.do you think you can communicate without words? a smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. when you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question. you shake your head, and people know you are saying “no”. you nod and people know you are saying “yes”.other things can also carry messages. for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. a sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. have you ever noticed there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time? people can communicate in many ways without words. for example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, seas and many other things.69. choose the best title for this passage.a. ways for communication. b. the best way for communication.c. the only way for communication. d. words can carry messages.70. how can people communicate with each other?a. with words only b. only without words.c. either with words or without words. d. just by using different kinds of signs.71. which of the following is not a way for communication without words?a. a cry for help b. a smile on your face c. making a face d. nodding your head emost british telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in britain and collectors even have their own magazine, international telephone cards. one reason for their interests is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive design, there are 100, 000 different cards in japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a bank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.the first