人教版八下英语第一次质量检测试题.doc

八下英语第一次质量检测试题满分100分I 单项选择 （共15分，每小题1分）( )1.You look tired this morning. Whats wrong? I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ midnight last night. A. until B. when C. though D. unless( )2.Youd better that sentence.There is something wrong in it. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut down D. cut in( )3.Kate has a and she cant speak a word. A.cold B. backache C.sore throat D.headache( )4.When I went into the room, I found _ in bed. A. her lying B. she lying C. she lies D. her was lying( )5.We dont allow people_ in the reading room. A. to smoke B. not smoking C. to smoking D. smoke( )6.He used to _very late, but now he is used to _ early. A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up( )7.Jim , could you please _ the box? Its for your sister. A. not open B. dont open C. not to open D. to not open( )8. I dont like math. _. I think math is too difficult for me. A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither I do D. So I do( )9. Could you please sweep the floor? _. I have to do my homework. A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you cant. D. Sorry, I cant ( )10.Mum, Could I go shopping with you? Yes, _ But you have to finish your homework first. A. you can B. you could C. you cant D. you couldnt( )12. - My father coughed all night. - You should send him to the hospital to A.put a bandage B.get an X-ray C.put his head back D.run it under water( )13.His money .He has to borrow some from his friend. A.run out B.run out of C.ran out .D.run out of ( )14.My radio is broken.could you please help me to A.fix up it B. fix then up C. fix up it D.fix it up( )15.- Could I your picture book,please? - Of course.But you mustnt it to others. A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;borrow D.lend;lendII 补全对话(共10分) A.从方框内所给的句子中选择适当的句子完成下面的对话。A: Where did you go last weekend?B: 16. A: But you told me you wouldnt go there. You said it was dirty.17. B: Er, you know, I didnt want to go at first. But most of my friends went,so I went with them.A: I see. 18. B: I told the old people something interesting around us.A: 19. B: I had fun and felt happy.A: 20. Next time , Ill go with you .A. Thats great.B. Who did you go with?C. Thank you.D. Why did you go there then?E. Hoe did you feel?F. What did you do there?G. I went to the old peoples home. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B.在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A: Whats wrong with you , Amy?B: 21. .A: Why did you argue?B: 22. ,but I didnt let her do.A: You are right. You cant let her copy your homework.But Jane is a good student . 23. ?B: She said she went to the hospital to look after her mother.A: Oh,Im sorry to hear that.B: 24. ?A: Dont worry ,Jack. You are really good friends.25. ?B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didnt answer me .A: Im sure she will talk with you tomorrow.B: I hope so.III完型填空（共20分）A.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.I often asked my mother for help when I had 26 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 27 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 28 to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 29 , and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 30 she still said, “Do it yourself.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I 31 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 32 . I even had to go to the dentist by 33 . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As 34 goes by, I understand my mother. She 35 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.( )26. Aeverything easy Banything easy Csomething difficult Dnothing difficult ( )27.Anicest Bbest Ctallest Dlaziest ( )28.AI Bmine Cme Dmy ( )29.Ahere Bthere Ceverywhere Dnowhere ( )30.Abut Bor Cthough Dso ( )31.Avolunteered Bwanted Coffered Dhad ( )32.Asports Bchores Cdecisions Dmistakes ( )33.AMyself Bherself COurselves Dhimself ( )34.Aweek Bvacation Ctime Dweeks ( )35.AHelped BMade Ctaught Dthought B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 good success relax helpful hobby finish much sing clear thing write down Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It is 36 to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident Are37 happier. They can have more chance to be 38 . But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loud. When you are not confident, you cant do39 what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 40 . The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but 41 . A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage(鼓励) yourself. Write 42 a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you43 your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done. Pick up a hobby. If you like 44 , sing as much as you can.In some ways, a 45 can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 IV 翻译句子（15分） A.根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译每小题1分 ；整句翻译每小题2分）46 多亏了我最好的朋友，我取得了很大的进步。 my best friend ,Ive made great progress.47 令我感到惊奇的是，他没有通过数学考试。 ，he didnt pass the math exam.48 他没吃早饭就离开了家以便能赶上早班车。 He left home without breakfast .49 上周日我上钢琴课了而没有和朋友们闲逛。 I took a piano lesson last Sunday.50 他把他的旧自行车捐给了一所乡村学校。 He his old bike to a village school.51他经常在公共汽车上给老人让座。 52 他们想出了一个好办法去帮助贫困儿童。 53 和同学们友好相处对我们来说是很重要的。 B.阅读下面短文，讲短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分） If you have a lot of homework to do and cant finish it on time,what should you do? Here are some suggestions to help finish your homework on time every day. 1.Write your tasks down clearly.54.You cant plan your homework time if you dont know what to do. Remember the following information; Know which subject has homework and other students if you cant remember it. Know the time you had to hand in the homework. 2.Estimate(估计) how much time you need to finish each subject.If you finish one subject early ,you can do another subject.55.Remember that if you have more time ,you can do something interesting like playing sports. 54. 55. V 阅读理解（共25分）Passage 1Hello ,everyone! Thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the performance. As you may know, all the performers have given their time to help us.This concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they dont have enough food to eat. There are two reasons. First, there is no work for the childrens parents. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to help the poor. Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days. How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Please be kind and generous! Give your money with a helping hand. Your money can make a difference in others life and yours. Thank you!( ) 56.In the speech,thebiggest problem in many African countries is_. Ahunger Bthe poor land Cthe bad weather Dwater pollution ( ) 57.The speaker is trying to help the audience believe that_. Athings will be better soon Bthey should spend less money on their food Cthe concert is really wonderful Dtheir money will help a lot ( )58.The Chinese meaning for “generous” is _. A聪明的 B慷慨的 C富裕的 D明智的 ( )59.The Feed Africa Fund is a(n)_. Agroup that travels in Africa Bprogramme at the concert to help the poor COrganization(组织) that offers food to African countries Dactivity to help poor children to go to school ( ) 60.If a person gives five dollars, the money will be able to feed four people for _. Athree days Bsix days Cten days Dfifteen days Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promottons（优惠）in Times Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 20th, 2014 to Thursday, June 26th, 2014. Here is the poster. ( )61. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th? A. Frozen B. Captain America C. Where are we going, Dad? D. Spiderman( )62. You can find the following information in the poster except . A. the price of films B. the place of the cinema C. the time of the film festival D. the phone number of the cinema( )63. If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, you need to pay . A.￥80 B.￥160 C.￥120 D.￥240( )64. When can you watch films with 50% off ? A. On June 20th. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th. D. On June 26th.( )65. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster? A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink. B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival. C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID. D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.Passage 2 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficultto say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents even stop theirchildren from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome. （ ）66. Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better. A. friends B. Brothers C. sisters D. parents （ ）67. _ is very important to teenagers. A. To make friends B. Communication C. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B （ ）68. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _. A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help （ ）69. The sentence Your answers are welcome means _. A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B. Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C. Your answers are always right D. Your can give us all the right answers （ ）70. Which of the following is the writers attitude? A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. Passage 4 阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分） Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)? In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up. Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to char