福建省武平县实验中学中考英语专项训练 任务型阅读（无答案）.doc

九年级英语专项训练-任务型阅读（一）in the new century, people use “smart clothes” not only for covering their bodies, but also for many other kinds of uses. some kinds of smart clothes come into the marker. a german clothing maker invented the “mp3 blue jacket”. people can use this kind of jacket as both a mp3 player and a cellphone. an english company developed a cloth keyboard. they put it onto your pants. you can control your computer with it easily anywhere. if it gets dirty, you can wash it and make it clean.its known to us that technology improves day by day, so smart clothes will get much smarter. scientists are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. they can tell the doctor when you are in danger. this technology can also provide important information about your environment. shirts can warn you of serious pollution. jackets with gps technology can keep you from getting lost.people begin to love the idea. and they believe there will be a bright future for“smart clothes.” maybe smart clothes will be common on paris streets one day and even in your home.1. what clothes did an english company develop?_ 2. what clothes may keep you from getting lost in the future?_ 3. will there be a bright future for smart clothes according to the writers opinion?_ 4. write the topic sentence of this passage._ 5.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。_ （二） chefs(厨师) across the u.s.a are making school lunch and delicious. recently, at a school in new york, students picked some green vegetables from their garden. then they made pizza with their own hands. but an hour ago, the same students said their favorite food was fried chicken.“kids are glad to eat different foods if you introduce them in a fun way,” chef spike says. he has cooking classes. he teaches students to make salad and pizza. mr. spike joins the white houses chefs move to school program. it is a program to help kids have healthy eating habits.it wont be easy for chefs to put school lunch on a healthy path. most kids like to eat junk food like hamburgers. they are cheaper and easier to take. but when students were learning to grow and cook their own food, they felt excited. after the cooking lesson, mr. spike served up pizza with green vegetables. the students ate it up. no one seemed to miss the hamburgers.“i like to taste different foods”, says a student in grade five. “vegetables didnt look good to me, but i tasted them and theyre delicious. you dont know if you will like it unless you try it by yourself.”1. what did chef spike teach the students to do at a school in new york?_ 2. what is the white houses chefs move to school program?_ 3. do few kids like to eat junk food like hamburgers?_ 4. write the topic sentence of this passage._ 5.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。_ （三） one day in april, a special activity called “food street” was held on the playground at railway no. 1 middle school in xian.this activity was part of the english art festival in the school. the students in each class were divided into some groups. each group sold different kinds of foods. the students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. the students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. they all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. the customers were all students, teachers and parents. they were all pleased with the nice food.“its really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “we must make a plan before the cooking. we must know how much we should spend on the things we need. also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“this activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”1. where was the activity called food street held?_ 2. did the students sell the food cooked by themselves at high prices?_ 3. why is the activity hard work for the students who took part in it?_ 4. whats the purpose of this activity according to what one teacher said?_ 5.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。_ （四）f1 is a very fast car race. it is one of the most popular sports in the world. the drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. but f1 cars didnt always go so fast.in 1895, the first f1 race began in france. during that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. in 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. modern grand prix(奖品) f1 racing began in 1950 in britain. “grand prix” is french. it means “large prize”. today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. there are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from march to october every year. there are also f2 and f3 racing. but the cars are slower and less high-tech.during a f1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tires(轮胎) and put more petrol(汽油) in their cars. a team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. some people lift the car up, others change the tires. while this person works on the tires, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the drivers helmet. one more person talks to the driver about how to win. its amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!during 100-meter races, people count the players speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. in the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. that is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼). f1 cars look very colorful. first, cars of different teams have different colors. then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. 1. when and where did the first f1 begin?_ 2. what do the drivers have to do during a f1 race?_ 3. do different teams have the same color?_ 4. whats the topic sentence of paragraph 3(第三段)?_ 5.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。_ （五）every year since 1996, on the last monday of the last week in march, the national day of education on the safety of elementary and middle school students(全国中小学生安全教育日) is held. this year it falls on march 30th. it offers us a chance to learn more about school safety. a recent survey from peoples daily shows that the worst accidents were a result of stampedes(踩踏) fires and traffic. when facing an accident, the first and the most important rule is to stay calm. but different accidents mean different ways of dealing with them.a stampede happens in a place where a large crowd is gathered. when students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. if you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. lean(斜靠) to one side, curl y