陕西省榆林育才中学高中英语 Unit 1 A land of diversity基础词汇导学案 新人教版选修8(1).doc

陕西省榆林育才中学高中英语 unit 1 a land of diversity基础词汇导学案 新人教版选修8一、学习目标：1. 通过反复朗读，读会本单元的重点词汇。2. 记住本单元重点词汇和短语的意思。二、学法指导：单词和词组是学习英语的基础。大家可以按照一定的规律：音标词义拼写-词性-用法，来吃透每个单词，这样才可以游刃有余的使用。词组和一些固定搭配是目前高考考试的重点，而且很多都是无规律而言，需要同学们大量的记忆。切记每个新单词一定要在不同的地方见到8次以上才会变成记忆中永远不忘的东西。自主练习step 1 . 请同学们反复朗读或跟读下列单词，注意发音。california illustrate distinct distinction immigrant majority ministry catholic hardship federal percentage italian denmark aircraft pakistan immigration crossing nephew applicant customs socialist socialism occur indicate luggage shave apparent apparently brake conductor bakery ferry angle punishment justice mourn authority reform step 2 阅读生词表并写出英语单词及短语1. _adj 清晰的；明显的；明确的 _ n. 差别； 区分；卓著2._ n.手段；方法_ v.意思是;打算;意味着_ n.意思，意义_ adj.有意义的_ adj.无意义的3._n.大多数；大半_ adj.主要的，最重要的_ n.少数;少数民族4._n.百分比;百分率_n.百分之几5._vi.移入（外国定居）_n. 移民；移居入境6. _adj.人种的；种族的_n.种族；比赛7. _n. 申请人 _v.申请；应用_ n. 申请；应用8. _n. 社会主义者；社会党人；adj.社会主义者的_n.社会主义_n. 社会_adj.社会的 9. _vi.发生；出现_n.发生;出现10. _vt.指出;表明；标示；暗示 _n.指示；表明；指示物11. _adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 _ adv.显然地；显而易见地12. _vt.&n.租用;雇用_ vt.解雇, 开除 13._ _vi.&vt. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛 14. _n.正义；公平_adj.正确的，公正的;adv.刚刚，正好15. _ adj.感谢的, 感激的_vt.谢谢, 感谢16._ _n.处罚；惩罚_vt.处罚；惩罚17._ _n.售票员；列车员；指挥_vt.控制, 管理n.举止, 行为 18._ _vt.&vi.改革；革新_ n.组成, 结构, vt. & vi.形成, 构成, 产生19. by _ of . 用方法;借助20. _ a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等21. keep _ 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等22. back _ back 背靠背23. _ up with 与合作或一起工作24. _ out 划线；标出界限25. _ war on/upon .向宣战 26. apply _ 申请；请求当堂检测.用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成句子：1.there is no _(just) in the world when people can be made to suffer like that.2.we were _(thank) for his timely help.3.the boy avoided _(punish) by running away.4.his role as a _(conduct) made him very busy when a concert was performed.5.the manger received twenty _(apply) for the post.总结提升单词拼写 1.only a few of them thought highly of the plan. the m_ were against it.2. obama was e_ as the forty-four president of the united states.3. the rural r _ has achieved good results, and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside. 4. you have difficulty in moving to america, because the rules of i _ is rather strict for the foreigners. 5. my uncle h_ two people to help him in harvest last autumn.6. it was becoming _（明显的）to me that she didnt like me.7. she has six pieces of _（行李). 8. i was one of the _（申请人）for the job.9. statistics _（表明）that the environmental pollution has become more and more serious.10. what _（百分比）of the students in our school were admitted to college? 11if you fired john，it would be difficult to_(雇用)a cook like him.12the government is planning to _(改革)the tax system.13a red sky at night_ (表明，暗示)fine weather the following day. 14the_(大多数)of students were in favor of the suggestion that they go for a picnic the next day.15we are strongly against_(种族的)discrimination in areas such as employment.16he_(溜)into the room when no one was noticing him.17youd better_(抓住)the chance，or youll regret.18she had looked everywhere for her children，but they were_(到处)to be found，which made her very worried.19_，she took no notice of the_mistakes in the accident.(apparent)20all the _can_in person or by letter and at the same time sh