（通用卷）高中英语 Unit 2 Language综合检测 牛津译林版必修3(1).doc

综合检测(二)unit 2language(满分：100分；时间100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2013无锡高一月考)since the able person，john，is in _ charge of the matter，were sure that the matter is under _ control now.athe；thebthe；/c/；the d/；/2the old white black tv has been _ the new color tv even in the remote areas in the last ten years.areplaced with breplaced increplaced to dreplaced about3the man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer _ between fantasy and reality.adistinguish bdiscouragecdisturb ddisappear4as is known to us all，success usually _ diligence while laziness can _ failure.aresults from；lie in bresults in；lead tocresults in；lie in dresults from；lead to5(2013苏州高一检测)as time went by，the plan we stuck to proved fairly _.apractical bsensitivecexperienced dpunctual6leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly_ size and shape.aon bfromcby din7i do every single bit of housework_ my husband bob just does the dishes now and then.asince bwhilecwhen das8if you want to see a doctor，you should make an appointment with him in advance.that is a common _ in the us.ahabit bpracticectradition dcustom9(2013浏阳一中高一调研)_ he will come to the concert is not yet known.aif bwhethercthat dwhich10the committee _ of fifteen members.aconsists bis consistedcformed dmake up11the environmentalists said wild goats_ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.aescape babsencecattendance dappearance12the teacher meant that _.ano student has passed the exambno one has passed the examcall the students have passed the examdnot all the students had passed the exam13there are some spelling mistakes in your composition，but _ your composition is good.aas a whole bon the wholecon one hand don the other hand14the parents try to do everything for their son.thats _ they are mistaken.awhat bwhencwhere dhow15(2011上海高考)its no use _ without taking action.acomplain bcomplainingcbeing complained dto be complained.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)like most english children，i learned foreign languages at _16_.when i made my first visit _17_ the united states，i was _18_ i could have a nice easy holiday without any _19_ problem.but how _20_ i was!at the american airport，i was looking for a public telephone to _21_ my friend danny i had _22_.a worker asked if he could _23_ me.“yes，”i said，“i want to give my friend a ring.”“well，thats nice.are you getting married？”he asked.“no，”i answered，“i just want to tell her _24_ the phone i have arrived.”“oh，”he said，“there is a _25_ downstairs on the first floor.”“but were on the first floor now.”i said.“well，i dont know what you are _26_ about.maybe you arent feeling too well after your _27_，”he said，“you just go and wash up，and you will feel a lot better.”and he went _28_，_29_ me wondering where on earth i was：at home we wash up after a _30_ to get the cups and plates clean.how can i wash up at an airport?at last i did _31_.she _32_ the misunderstanding(误会)：americans say“to give someone a _33_”，but we english say“to give someone a ring”when we say“to wash you hands”，they say“to wash _34_”and englishmen start numbering from the ground floor，so the _35_ floor is the second for americans.16a.work bschoolchome dtable17a.to bbycfrom don18a.afraid bworriedcwondering dsure19a.food blifeclanguage dtravel20a.late bwrongcright dearly21a.say btellcmean dcall22a.got bworkedcspoken darrived23a.help bstay withclift ddrive24a.by bincwith don25a.policeman bshopcphone dgate26a.listening btalkingcsaying dcoming27a.phoning barrivingcjourney ddrive28a.off bbackcinside ddown29a.watching bleaningcbringing dleaving30a.walk bsleepcrest dmeal31a.meet bquarrelcget out dphone32a.showed bcalledcexplained dpardoned33a.visit bpresentccall dmeal34a.down bupcout dback35a.one bfirstcanother ddown.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)asome people seem to have a knack for learning languages.they can pick up new vocabulary，master rules of grammar，and learn to write in a new language more quickly than others.they do not seem to be more intelligent than others，so what makes language learning so much easier for them? perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.first of all，successful language learners are independent learners.they do not depend on the book or the teacher；they discover their own way to learn the language.instead of waiting for the teacher to explain，they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.they are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.when they guess wrong，they guess again.they try to learn from their mistakes.successful language learning is active learning.therefore，successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.they will try anything to communicate.they are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again.when communication is difficult，they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.it is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.finally，successful language learners are learners with a purpose.they want to learn the language because they are interested in the people who speak it.it is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.they find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.what kind of language learner are you? if you are a successful language learner，you have probably been learning independently，actively and purposefully.on the other hand，if your language learning has been less than successful，you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.36what makes language learning easier for some people than for others according to this text?asome people learn grammar more quickly than others.bsuccessful language learners use special techniques.csome people have good teachers and good books.dsuccessful language learners are more intelligent than others.37how do successful language learners learn languages?athey learn independently，actively and purposefully.bthey learn special techniques from their teachers.cthey learn the rules and patterns of the language from books.dthey learn to think about the meaning of every new word.38why do successful language learners find it easy to practice using the language regularly?athey find it easy to communicate.bthey look for inexact information.cthey want to teach the language to others.dthey want to learn from people who speak the language.39why did the author write this text?ato teach people to speak english.bto explain why language learning is difficult.cto compare language learning with other types of learning.dto encourage language learners to use these techniques.bsome years ago，while in denmark，i visited a laughter club in a small town.while having dinner，laughter leader，heine hansen，told me he first learnt about laughter clubs from a newspaper，and immediately joined one as soon as it opened in his area.he encouraged his mother to accompany him to the laughter club，as his wife refused and ignored (不理睬) the idea.later，out of curiosity，she attended one laughter club and was surprised to find how so many people could laugh so much at absolutely nothing.in fact，she even admitted that laughing was the hardest ever in her life.heine said he was a very serious person working on the computer the whole day in a big factory.but after joining the laughter club and attending the first few classes，he found a great change.whenever he walked through his office，his colleagues would smile at him，which was rather unusual.it really surprised him.he asked his colleagues the reason why they smiled at him，and his colleagues said that they were just returning his smile as they found him smiling like never before.heine realized that it was a change in his behavior (行为) and attitude that had brought about a change in the behavior of others.he was just getting back what he was giving.a smile for a smile!this is true in all relationships.we may do something to others and when they do the same to us，we sometimes get offended (触怒)remember，others will always treat you the way you treat them.so if you dont like what you get from others，it could be that you are treating them in a similar manner.your own actions are responsible for peoples reactions; they decide what comes your way.40what is the best title of the passage?alife is like a mirrorbact as others do in lifeclearn from othersdlaughter clubs are helpful41we can infer from the story of heine that _.ahe got what he had given in workbhe was easy to get along withche benefited a lot from joining the clubdto laugh is a way of being polite42before attending the laughter club，heine and his wife probably _.arefused each other oftenbignored the family memberscwere both serious peopledwere very popular with others43what does the underlined word“they”in the last paragraph refer to?aother people. bothers actions.crelationships. dour own actions.cright now you are reading english.that means you are using your brain in a very active way.reading is a very active process.it is true that the writer does a lot of work，but the reader also has to work hard.here are some useful tips for you.try to read at the right level.read something that you can (more or less)understand.if you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it is not interesting for you and you will soon be discouraged.make a note of new vocabulary.if there are four or five new words on a page，write them in your vocabulary book.but you dont have to write them while you are reading.instead，try to guess their meaning as you read；mark them with a pen; then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and add them to your vocabulary book.try to read regularly.for example，read for a short time once a day.fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every sunday.fix a time to read and keep to it.for example，you could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed，or when you get up，or at lunchtime.read what interests you.choose a magazine or book about a subject that you like.if you choose something that you like to read，it can actually be interesting and enjoyable.for example，if you like to read about football in your own language，why not read about football in english? you will get information about football and improve your english at the same time.44the main purpose of the passage is to _.apraise bguidecentertain dpersuade45if we meet a few new words on a page while reading，we should _.awrite them down at oncebguess the meaning at firstcgive up reading themdturn to teachers or classmates46which of the following is true according to the passage?awe must spend two hours in reading every day.bwe should only read some easy books which dont have new words.cwhen we meet a new word，mark it with a pen and look it up in a dictionary at once.dif we read some books which we are interested in，we will find reading enjoyable.47what would be the best title of the passage?awhy is reading so important?bhow to make reading specialcwhat interests a good reader?dhow to improve our reading skillsdcyber englishthere are new and exciting ways to use the internet to learn english while you are online.the internet uses a lot of multimedia elements(多媒体原理)，like words，sounds，pictures，animations，and video.this is perfect for studying a language because youve got to see，hear，and repeat things as much as you like.learning over the internet is also fun because you can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe! special internet sites are designed for people learning english，just like you.these sites use multimedia to help you learn and is a great way to meet other people around the world.the language of the neton the internet，english is the major language.as a result，it is now more important than ever to be able to understand english when you surf the web.it is not always easy，though.the english can be difficult or have a lot of cultural information that you have never seen.see you in townone site for students studying english and their teachers is englishtown.at http：/，you will find community (group) of people interested in learning english.there are several buildings in the virtual(实际的，事实的) town where you can play games，chat with friends，ask and get answers to language and cultural questions，and find an international penfriend who shares your interests.there are extra resources to help you learn，such as multimedia cdroms and books for language learning and translation.there is even an online school where you can take english classes over the internet.englishtown is the perfect place to prepare for a trip to england or the united states!would you like to become part of a virtual community to english speakers?48cyber english probably means _.alearning english on the internetbteaching yourself englishcenglish broadcast on tv or over the radiodthe history of english49which of the following is true?ayou can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe if you learn english through the internet.bsurfing the web is fun but cant help improve your english.cwe dont need a teacher to help us to learn english well.dyou cant repeat the sentences when using the internet to learn english.50the underlined word“resources”probably means “_”in chinese.a方法 b资源c技术 d专业人员.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。sometimes its easy to go into a lazy state when you leave work.you might hit the sofa and turn on the tv as soon as you get home.instead，you know you should do useful things like reading or shopping.the following are some tips to avoid getting lazy after a long day at work.go somewhere else.keep moving and avoid sitting for too long when you get home.if you want to start your personal projects，you should go out and find a place where you can work or learn new things.for example，a coffee shop is an ideal place to catch up on the news.being outside your house will make you stay away from unwanted distractions (干扰) like the tv and bed.being in a public place will also help you stay awake longer.practice the 10minute rule.when working on your side projects，start by spending ten minutes on them，never less.when your time is up，you can stop and congratulate yourself on your good job.if you feel like continuing with your task，then do so.the important thing is you got started.ten minutes is valuable when spent on taking steps towards your goal.choose projects close to your heart.projects you are attracted to are easier to work on.working on something close to your heart gives you the energy and drives you to achieve your goals.if the project isnt very exciting，give yourself a reward youre passionate (有激情的) about.write down your schedule.writing down your schedule will make you feel encouraged and excited throughout the day.have your evening planned even before you leave the office.having specific goals makes it easier to get started and finish them.keep a checklist in your workplace to keep record of all your goals.keep your goals realistic (现实的) so you wont get discouraged; you can create more goals as you go along.remember，you also have other duties to take care of.get up early for your projects.sometimes taking on side projects can feel like a difficult task especially if no ideas are coming in.when this happens，you can go to bed and wake up early instead.you can spend some time reading before going to work.waking up early will also help you avoid the stress of rushing to work.how to avoid getting lazy after a long day at workparagraph outlinessupporting detailsgo outside.go out to find a place to work or learn something 51._.for example，you can get the news in a coffee shop.52._your house will prevent you from being distracted and leave you awake.practice the 10minute rule.start 53._ at least ten minutes on your side projects.54._ yourself on your good job.go on with your task if you want.choose 55._ projects to work on.you will feel 56._ and encouraged to do something you like.57._ yourself with something exciting if you work on a boring project.write down your schedule.make a 58._ for your evening in advance to have specific goals.record all your goals on a list.start with 59._ goals and then create more complex goals.get up early for your projects.when you have 60._ with side projects，go to bed and wake up early instead.by waking up early，you wont feel stressed when you go to work