（课标卷）高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes综合检测 北师大版必修2(1).doc

unit 2heroes(满分：120分；时间：100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1she removed_ hat she was wearing and tried on _ black silk one.aa；abthe；thecthe；ada；the2in the evening there was a barbecue，with the whole village _ the fun.ajoined bjoined incjoining djoining in3we felt excited so much_ we saw the statue of liberty in america last year.athat bwhich cwhen dwhile4how did your mother react _ the news?she reacted by getting very angry.aon bof cwith dto5(2013金华高一调研)for a moment tom was _ how to reply to the question.ano idea bnot knowingcpuzzling dat a loss6i dont want to get _ in some lengthy argument about who is to blame.aincluded binvolvedcconcerned daffected7i found all _ in the play funny and interesting.adirectors bthe directorccharacters dthe characters8_ his being late again，he lost his job and had to stay at home.aowe to bas result ofcin case of dbecause of9the most important _ of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people.aelement bspot csense dpoint10this business company which was _ in 1724 has developed into a big one.afound bto findcfounded dbeing founded11dr.sun yatsen had_ for the independence of the country and happiness of the people in all his life.aasked blonged cstruggled dwaited12(2013铜陵高一检测)they are my good friends.they helped to_ me through the difficulty.aput bpull cbreak dtake13stop _ yourself in the mirror.its time for work.ahelping bchallengingcadmiring dseating14this is mr.smith _ i think has something interesting to tell you.awhom bwho cwhose dwhich15the table was too heavy for me.i really couldnt _ its weight by myself.astand bbear ctolerate dsuffer.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)the quiet hero(2013保定高一调研)it was mothers day, the day we celebrate everything about mothers and everything we do.but ill _16_ that sunday in 1996 was bitter and sweet for me.as a single mother i _17_ to think of my shortcomingshow many evenings i couldnt spend with my children，and how many things i couldnt _18_ my waitresss salary to buy.but what _19_ kids i had！my daughter maria was a senior in college and denny was at home from his freshman year at harvard university.they were _20_ impolite enough to complain，but there were so much more i _21_ i had done for them.i just hoped they _22_.as i walked into the _23_ quietly to start breakfast，i was greeted by a vase _24_ a dozen red roses！when had denny possibly slipped down to leave them？but even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them，in the quick，manly _25_ of an eighteenyearold.it was about a story that happened between denny and me long ago.it _26_：.she took a day off from her busy _27_ to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium.it took 3.5 hours just to get there，and they had to be there early _28_ he could see his hero take batting practice._29_ their arrival，she took her hardearned money to buy an overpriced tshirt on which was _30_ his hero making a diving catch.after the game，of course he had to _31_ his heros signature，so she stayed with the little boy _32_ one oclock in the morning.it took me long enough to _33_ it，but i finally know who the _34_ hero is.mom，i love you!and suddenly，it was a _35_ mothers day，after all.16a.admit badopt cdeny drefuse17a.intended bliked ctended dhesitated18a.stress bspare cstrengthen dspend19a.poor bgreat cfaithless dpretty20a.merely busually cnever doften21a.wished bhoped cexpected ddesired22a.supported bunderstoodcapproved ddisgusted23a.livingroom bkitchencbedroom dstudy24a.including bcontainingcpossessing dpinning25a.handwriting bdescription ctone dscratch26a.wrote brecorded cmemorized dread27a.event bcontentcschedule dcircumstance28a.or bfor cbut dso29a.at bin con dby30a.impressed bprintedcpresented dpressed31a.buy babandon cget dswap32a.before buntil cafter dwhen33a.see bhear crealize dtell34a.actual btrue cimaginary dvisual35a.sad bbitter chappy dexciting.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)aheroes of our timea good heartdikembe mutombo grew up in africa among great poverty and disease. he came to georgetown university on a scholarship (奖学金)to study medicinebut coach (教练) john thompson got a look at dikembe and had a different idea.dikembe became a star in the nba，and a citizen of the united states. but he never forgot the land of his birth，or the duty to share his fortune with others.he built a new hospital in his old hometown in the congo. a friend has said of this goodhearted man：“mutombo believes that god has given him this chance to do great things.”success and kindnessafter her daughter was born, julie aignerclark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. so she borrowed some equipments, and began filming childrens videos (录像) in her own house. the baby einstein company was born，and in just five years her business grew to more than $ 20 million in sales.and she is using her success to help othersproducing child safety videos with john walsh of the national centre for missing and exploited children.julie says of her new programs, “i believe its the most important thing that i have ever done.i believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.”bravery and couragea few weeks ago, wesley autrey was waiting at a harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train.with seconds to act, wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails(铁轨)，and held him as the train passed right above their heads.he insists hes not a hero. he says，“we have got to show each other some love.”36what was mutombo praised for?abeing a star in the nba.bbeing a student of medicine.chis work in the church.dhis willingness to help the needy.37mutombo believes that building the new hospital is _.ahelpful to his personal developmentbsomething he should do for his homelandca chance for his friends to share his moneyda way of showing his respect to the nba38what did the baby einstein company do at its beginning?aproduce safety equipments for children.bmake videos to help protect children.csell childrens music and artwork.dlook for missing and exploited children.39why was wesley/autrey praised as a hero?ahe helped a man get across the rails.bhe stopped a man from destroying the rails.che protected two little girls from getting hurt.dhe saved a person without considering his own safety.bwatching television makes it easier for toddlers (学步的孩子) to kick and scream, according to a us study.children under two should not watch any tv.the longer they sit in front of tv，the worse their behavior becomes.just having the tv on in the background, even if the child wasnt watching it，was also connected to troublemaking behavior although the relationship wasnt as strong, said the researchers.“parents should be smart about tv use，”researcher jennifer manganello from the university at albany, new york, said.“they should limit the time that children use tv, pay attention to the content of tv programs，and consider how tv is used throughout the home.”the study looked at 3,128 women from 20 us cities who had a child between 2005 and 2008.while there was some diversity(差异) of education among the women，onethird hadnt graduated from high school.twothirds of the mothers said their threeyearold children watched more than two hours of tv a day，and the average viewing time for children was around three hours.on average，the tv was on for about five additional hours on a common day.after accounting for factors(因素) such as living in a violent neighborhood，scientists also found watching tv was strongly connected to behavior such as hitting others，having angry moods，being disobedient(不服从的)，and screaming a lot.the researchers thought that children may see violence on tv，and spend less time on positive development tasks such as reading or playing.the american academy of pediatrics suggests no tv at all for children at two and younger，and two hours a day or less for older kids.40what is the main idea of the passage?achildren should choose positive programs.bwatching tv can make children violent.cchildren should keep away from tv.dparents should watch less tv.41what can we learn from paragraph 2?achildren can watch good programs.bchildren will be affected as long as the tv is on.cits ok that the tv is on if children dont watch it.dchildrens troublemaking behavior is mainly caused by watching tv.42what can be learned about the study between 2005 and 2008 from the passage?athe women studied have different jobs.bthe tv was on for about three hours.cmost women allowed their children to watch tv.dmost women studied hadnt graduated from high school.43children who spend much time watching tv will _.abecome easily angrybbe influenced by otherscbe popular with othersdknow more about the neighborhoodcwhen people want to know about the weather，they usually go to their radios, tvs, newspapers, or to the internet. however，you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. drops in air pressure (压力) produce an effect on small animals in many ways. mice and deer are good weather indicators.people who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that, before a storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around.deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways.for example, some birds become irritable(急躁的) and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread.other birds chirp (叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm.it seems that they know they wont get another chance for an hour or two.birds also seek safe places before a storm. you will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. prestorm low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.it is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime，rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn. watch for other weather signs if you see this.if they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.by paying closer attention to some important signs in nature，we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.44there will be a storm if birds_.amake more noise than usualbfly in different directionsccome down from tall treesdshare a piece of bread45how can birds sense the coming of a storm?aby feeling a drop in air temperature.bby noticing the change of wind directions.cby feeling a drop in air pressure.dby noticing the movements of other animals.46the best title for the text would be_.asigns of a storm bdrops in air pressurecanimals sharp senses dnatures weather signsddo you enjoy reading? do you read newspapers or magazines? chances are, if you do any of these activities, your preschool child is on his way to becoming a reader.the process of learning to read is complex, and one of the most important things to know is that parents can help their children learn to read.as children have conversations with adults, they hear both new and familiar words and their vocabulary grows.there are many opportunities for adults and children to talk together, such as when riding in the car or in a bus, doing housework like fixing dinner，or bathing and getting ready for bed. a major part of conversation is listening. when children talk, adults listen and respond.then children listen and respond，and so the flow of conversation happens.have you watched your preschool child pretend to read to his younger sisters or brothers? have you read his favorite story over and over？these experiences tell children that reading is fun.and when things are fun and they are repeated, your child will see letters. he begins to connect them to familiar words, especially the letters that make up his name.a natural next step for him to take is to write the letters.when children see parents make a grocery list，they want to use a pencil and paper to make their own list. to encourage these beginning writing activities, have pencils, markers, crayons and scrap paper within your childrens reach.the more children get connected with talking，listening, reading and writing, the easier it is for them to become active readers. while you as a parent have a big influence on these early behaviors, it is important to remember that opportunities for literacy experiences happen when you and your child share in the basic routines(日常生活) of everyday life.47the third paragraph tell us that parents can talk with their children_.aduring daily routinesbonly in quiet placescin their spare timedwhen they are eager to talk48during the process of learning to read，children may _.acopy the action of the adultsbprefer to talk with those of their own agecshow no interest in reading at alldwaste a lot of paper and other materials49when do children want to learn to write?awhen their parents ask them to do so.bwhen they believe they can write well.cwhen they know what they want to know.dwhen they can connect letters with familiar words.50the passage is written to_.atalk about parents influence on their childrens behaviorbencourage parents to set a good example to their childrencadvise parents to make reading a part of their childrens daily lifedmake parents believe in the importance of early reading.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2013沈阳育才学校高一周练)weight loss is a hard topic. lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. you may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on tv, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you ._51_ so what should you do about your weight control?_52_ the best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家)_53_ if it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. _54_people who lose weight quickly by crash(速成的) dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently changed their habits. therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. try reducing the size of what you eat._55_ once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that: healthy.atry giving up regular soda for a week.btry to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.cweight management is about longterm success.dbesides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.ebeing healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.fchanging from whole to nonfat or lowfat milk is also a good idea.gthey will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2013沈阳育才学校高一周练)the zoo has big basket for rubbish. people can throw waste into them. on the saturday afternoons there are usually a lot of people around the cages which the lovely animals are kept，but last saturday nobody was there. mr. patties was surprising.but he was even much surprised to see few children around the basket near the tigers cage. he quickly went up and looked at their heads and saw a little rat run about in the basket and looking for food. the rat afraid and the children were more interested in the rat than the tigers. how a lovely scene!.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，是一家英文报社的记者，你的家乡正在遭受洪水袭击，请你根据以下提示给报社写一篇100词左右的报道。1大雨三天三夜，田野、村庄全部被淹。2昨夜洪水来袭，村民在水中挣扎。3解放军全力抢救，村民转移到堤岸。4政府关心，帐篷、食物、药品等陆续到来。参考词汇：解放军the pla men_综合检测(二)1c第一个空用the表示特指，因为后面有定语从句she was wearing修饰限制；第二个空用a表示泛指。句意：她摘下了她戴着的帽子，试戴了一个黑色的丝绸帽子。2d考查with复合结构。the whole village“全村人”与宾语补足语之间是主动关系，故排除a、b两项；join指参加某个组织、团体并成为其中的一员，而join in指参加某项活动，故选d项。3c句意：去年在美国我们看到自由女神像时觉得特别兴奋。本题容易受so的影响而选that，把其看成结果状语从句，但这在意义上是说不通的。此处when引导时间状语从句。4d句意：“你妈妈对这个消息的反应怎样？”“她的反应是很生气。”react “作出反应”，常和介词to连用，react to sth.“对作出反应”，符合题意。5dbe at a loss迷惑，迷茫，不知所措。6b句意：我不想卷入谁该承担责任的冗长争论中。include“包括”；concern“涉及；关心”；affect“影响”；get/be involved in 表示“卷入，陷入”，为固定搭配，符合题意。7dcharacter作“人物，角色”讲是可数名词，被all修饰应用复数，此处为特指。8d根据句意，前后存在因果关系。可作“因为，由于”的有：owing to，as a result of，because of。而in case of意为“假使”。9d句意：他讲话中最重要的一点是我们应该全心全意地为人民工作。point“要点；论点；主旨”，符合题意。element“要素，成分”；spot“地点”；sense“感觉”。10c创建于1724年的这家商业公司已经发展成了一家大公司。found作“创立，建立”讲时属于规则动词，其过去分词是founded。11c句意：孙中山先生一生在为国家的独立和人民的幸福而奋斗。struggle for.“为而斗争”，符合题意。ask for“要求得到”；long for“渴望”；wait for“等候”。12b句意：他们是我的好朋友。他们帮助我渡过了难关。pull sb.through.“使某人摆脱/渡过难关”，符合题意。13c句意：不要对着镜子自我欣赏了。到上班时间了。admire“