陕西省延长中学高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

陕西省延长中学2012-2013学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.face a.range b.landmark c.architect d.across2. boot a.book b.look c.food d.good3.head a.tea b. measure c. great d. idea4.located a.relaxed b.finished c.situated d.governed5.range a.orange b.hungry c english d.sing第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.ai dont do math at all. bbut i havent started my math yet. chousework is tiring, and im tired dwhat do you think we should do then? ewhy dont we do it together this afternoon? fhave you looked at mondays homework yet? gi also hate doing the cleaning around the house.sandy is at home.she is now calling lisa, her classmate.sandy: hi, lisa.have you finished helping your parents?lisa: i finished cleaning the living room a little while ago, but i havent cleaned my bedroom yet._6_sandy: i think it is tiring._7_ do you think youll be finished soon? lisa: i should be done in about an hour.sandy: _8_lisa:yes.i did the english homework last night._9_ i dont understand it.sandy: me neither._10_ we can help each other work it out.lisa: ok.then we can go and have our hair cut.sandy: great.see you in a little while.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.people played_ basketball in _ 1300s.a.the,the b./,/ c.the,/ d./,the12.neither he or i _the work ever since.a.has finished b.have finished c.finishes d.finish13.it was the first time that i _my old friend,li pin. a.have met b.had met c.meet d.met14.two thirds of the buildings_ so far. a.has built b. have built c.has been built d.have been built15.this is the school,_i visited last week. a.that b.which c.what d.where16.i was watching tv_it rained. a.while b.when c.as d.since17.i have stayed there for 10 years_i came here. a. because b.for c.as d. since18.it was in the school_i studied _i learned much knowledge. a.that,that b.where,where c.where,that d.that where19.-he went to xian yesterday. -_. a.so am i b.so i am c.so did i d.so i did20.the book_to him was lost. a.belonging b.belonged c.belongs d.belong21.the second student _at school was tom. a.arrived b.arriving c.to arrive d.arrive22._ is in yanchang senior high that i have learned much knowledge. a.there b.that c.this d.it23.the car accident _last saturday. a.took place b.took out c. took off d.took on24.yan chang is famous_apples. a.for b.as c.in d.at25. would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening? _. i like basketball very much. a. id love tob. not really c. i wouldnt god. thank you all the same .第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）if you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak(弱); when you 26 using them again, they slowly become 27 again. everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning(置疑) this fact. 28 there are many people who do not seem to know 29 memory works in the same way（方式）. 30 someone says that he has a good memory(记忆), he really means that he 31 his memory in practice （练习） it frequently（经常地） 32 consciously(有意地 ) or unconsciously（无意地）. when someone 33 says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough 34 to become strong.if a friend complains（抱怨） that his arms and legs are 35 we know that it is his own fault（错误）. but if he tells that he has a poor memory, 36 of us think his parents are to blame(应该受谴责) 37 that he is just unlucky, and few of us 38 that it is just as much his own fault as if it is his arms or 39 weak（弱）.have you ever noticed（注意） that people who cannot read or write usually have 40 memories than those who can read or write? this is because those who cannot read or write 41 remember things, they have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. 42 their 43 is the whole time being used. so 44 you want a good memory, learn from those people, and 45 remembering.26akeepbgo oncstopdstart27awellbillcstrongdweak28abutbthereforecsodnaturally29awhetherbwhatcthatdif30aasbwhatcwhiledwhen31awantsbbuilds upcmakesdkeeps32abothbneitherceitherdwhether33aagainbelsecmoredonce34atimebusecchancesdthought35astrongbtiredcbroken dweak36afewbnonecall dmany37asoborcanddbut38aget to knowbwould like to say cnoticedthink39ahandsbfeetclegsdhead40aworsebbettercmoredless41aused tobcan notctry to dhave to42asobbecause ofchowever dsince43adatesbmemorycthoughtdtraining44aifbthat cthendwhen45apleasebtrycpracticedenjoy第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ahotline(热线) has become common（常见） in china. some radio broadcasting stations use hot lines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows. thats a good idea. but the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme（节目）. some people know little about the topic under discussion. sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about so the host has to tell the caller （打电话的人）what the show is about usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知). then the host（主持） has to answer and explainhow silly（傻） this is! it wastes a lot of time. to let the listeners hear them they dont care what the topic is, no matter （无论）whether they themselves are interested in it or how silly they appear to be. im totally bored by those people. its necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. in my opinion, if a caller doesnt know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.46which of the following is not true? asome people know little about the topic under discussion bsome people do not know what the host id talking about csome people do not know what the show is about dthe writer tells us that the host is silly47the host has to answer and explain, _ afor the host works hard bbecause of the callers ignorance cfor the host likes talking to the caller dbecause of the questions raised by the listener48the passage doesnt tell us the idea _ athat some listeners phone the hotlines for fun bthat some people just want to be heard by others cthat some people who dont care the topic must have realized that they are silly dwhat the hotline programmes arebmost animals have little connection with animals of a different kind unless they hunt them for food. sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to both of them. you may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. this is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. the sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. so although they can manage without each other, they do better together. sometimes an animal has a plant partner. the relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. this is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. in their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustman”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. if the plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.49some birds like to sit on a sheep because _ athey depend on the sheep for existence bthey enjoy traveling with the sheep cthey can eat its parasites dthey find it most comfortable to sit on the sheeps back50the underlined work “they” in the sentence of the first paragraph refers to “_” abirds and parasitesbbirds and sheep cparasites and sheepdsheep, birds and parasites51it can be learnt form the passage that the coral depends on the plant for _ acomfortblightcfooddoxygen52what does the second paragraph mainly discuss? asome animals and plants depend on each other for existence bsome animals and plants develop their relationship easily csome plants depend on each other for fooddsome animals live better togethercin the past ten years, americas national basketball association (nba) has grown increasingly with the rest of the world to supply players. when michael jordan and larry bird won gold in barcelona in 1992, the americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. this season, however, 20 percent of nba rosters (花名册) will be filled by non-americans. nba commissioner david stern happily embrace the trend. on a visit to paris in october, stern outlined his vision for the future which is likely to see europe hosting nba games by 2010. the nba is now planning to take china by storm.“our experience in china has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,: said stern. the strategy（战略）in china is television. “weve made 14 deals in china with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” the success of chinese centre yao ming has paved the way for more than 200 countries in 42 languages, will put that to the test in october 2004 when the houston rockets play two pre-season games against the sacramento kings in beijing and shanghai. the nba knows that it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil.“it doesnt matter where the players come from, al the nba teams now know that they have to scout揽得(人才) internationally,” said terry lyons, the nbas vice-president of international public relations. “it has increased the level of competition here.” as frenchman tony parker and argentine emanuel ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the san antonio spurs last season, many people can earn the respect of their american peers(同行). others, such as the houston rockets chinese centre yao ming number one draft pick in 2003 and the detroit pistons 18-year-old serb darko milicic number two overall in this years draft are icons(偶像) in-waiting. it is the ultimate revolution the rest of the world teaching the us how to play basketball.53the underlined phrase “take china by storm” means that _ anba intends to make china its “marketing center”bnba is planning to set up some training centers in chinactherell be a big storm when nba comes to china to play against china mens teamdthe nbas live basket games will be broadcasted on all the tvs in china54what seems to be the biggest change that is happening to nba?anba is expecting more foreign players to join the leaguebchinas rapid development in sports affects nbacyao ming has taken the place of michael jordandthe nba will stop teaching the world how to play basketball55when the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to _ afarms in the statesbnative americanscthe nba training centerdthe usa56which of the following can be used as another good title for the passage?athe non-american basketball players bnba is coming to chinacthe foreign ties that bind the nba dnba is making great progressdthe womans college had a very small car-park, and as several of the teachers and students, and many of the students boy-friends, had cars, it was often difficult to find a place to park. the head of the college, whose was baker, therefore had a special place in the car-park for her own car. there were white lines round it, and it had a notice saying, “reserved for head of college.” one evening, however, when miss baker got back to the college a few minutes before the time by which all students had to be in, she found another car in her parking place. there were two people in it, one of her girl-students and a young man. miss baker knew that the young man would have to leave very soon, so she decided to ask him to move his car a bit, so that she could park hers in the proper place for the night before going to bed.as the young mans car was close to the railings, miss baker had to drive up beside it on the other side, opened her own window and tapped her horn lightly to draw attention to the fact that she was there. the girl, who had her head on the boys shoulder, looked around in surprise. she was even more surprised when she heard miss baker say, “ excuse me, but may i change places with you?”57“reserved” in the passage means _ aforbidden bkept for special use chired dbought58why would the young man have to leave very soon?abecause boys arent allowed to enter the collegebbecause miss baker, the headmaster, would order him to leavecbecause it was just a little time before the time by which all students had to be indbecause the boys car stood in the way so that other cars couldnt pass59what miss baker really meant was that _ ashe wanted to take the place of the girlbshe wanted to park her car in her usual placecshe wanted to play a joke on the girl studentdshe wanted to give the girl student a surprise60which of the following is not true ?athe girl misunderstood what miss baker saidbthe young man was the girls boy-friendcthere was a small car-park in the collegedthe girl noticed her headmaster and felt greatly surprised第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的af选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。a. the introduction of parisb. the culture of parisc. the population growth in parisd. the production of parise. the education in parisf. the industries in paris61 paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central france. the paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of france. the french government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nations activities. 62.paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. with the introduction of the industrial revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. the migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. after world war ii more and more immigrants arrived.63. the city is the centralized（中央集权） control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. it is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. with more than 100 museums, paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. the louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.64. in the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. in addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled（录取） annually at universities and colleges in france in the late 1980s. french centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world. 65. paris is the leading industrial center of france, with about one quarter of the nations manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since world war ii. chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（注意正确形式）66.there are a lot of _(女演员)in the film.67.he often_( 争论 ) with me about the problems.68.she is a_( 勇敢的 ) person.69.the students are very busy, so they go home_( 偶尔) .70.yanchang is _( 位于 )in the east of yanan.71.the _( 建筑师 )is repairing the building.72.greeces best writers lived in _( 古代的 )athens.73.he enjoys_( 面对 )the rea