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上宝中学2017学年度第一学期初二英语期末复习卷Part two Grammar and Vocabulary (37%)I choose the best answer. (10%)26.You can use petrol to take out that stain. Which of the following is the correct for the underlined word in the sentence?ApeItr()l B. petl C. petr()l D. petr()l选D,【考点:音标】27. Which of the following is wrong?A. It is hot today, isnt it? /B. Did the laser beam hit Grok in the eye?/C.I like Mr.Liang very much. What about you?/ /D.That is how we all got free.选C,【考点:声调】28.As we all know, light travels_ _speed of about 300.000km per second.A.at, the B.at a C. with the D. with a选B,【考点:固搭】29.All the crew on the ship_ after the fierce storm.A. was hurted B. was injured C. were hurt D. were injure选C,【考点:被动语态】30.The hostess was busy_ the table for the guests at the dinner party.A. laying B. lying C. to lie D.to lay选A,【考点:固搭】31. After dinner, the boy entered the study ,sat down and began to study at once. Which phrase can not replace the underlined phrase?A. immediately B. right away C.in a moment D.in no time选C,【考点:短语】32. Detective have been brought in to help_clues.A. search B. searching C. searching for D. search for选D,【考点:短语】33. The old man felt lonely because he had not anybody_.A. to talk B.to talking C.to talk to D. talking选C,【考点:非谓语】34. The naughty boys loud cries brought his teacher_ into the classroom.A. running B. entering C.to run D.to enter选A,【考点:非谓语】35._unforgettable year 2014 is.A. how B. what a C. what D. what an选D,【考点:感叹句】36.Peter_any money from his parents because he has found a good job and can earn money by himself.A. neednt to B. doesnt need to C. doesnt need D.neednt选C,【考点:情态动词】37. The suspect admitted_ the valuable vase after the detective showed him the proof.A. stole B.to steal C. stealing D.steal选C,【考点:非谓语】38.Mrs.Zhang_English in this school since she moved to this city from her hometown.A. taught B. has taught C. was teaching D. had taught选B,【考点:时态】39. Parents often expect their children_ all the things that they couldnt do in the past.A. did B. doing C.to do D.do选C,【考点:非谓语】40. Everything was perfect_ the weather on that day.A. expect B. except for C. except that D.besides选B,【考点:短语】41. Young Jimmy_ painting two weeks ago, but soon he lost interest in it.A. took up B. took off C. took out D. took away选A,【考点:短语】42.The stories_ by the kids made all of us amusing and attractive.A. made up B. made C. made of D. made from选A,【考点:短语】43. The theories proved_ after a serious of experiments.A. scientifically B. scientific C.to be scientifically D. being scientific选B,【考点:固搭】44.-You had better read English newspapers more often if you want to improve your reading ability.-_.A. Thats good B. It doesnt matter C. Im afraid not D. Thanks. Ill take your advice选D,【考点:情景交际】45.-Im terribly sorry for being late,David. -_, But dont be late next time.A. Never mind B. you are right C. Thats right D. Its a matter选A,【考点:情景交际】26-30DCBCA 31-35CDCAD 36-40CCBCB 41-45AABDAII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box.8%A. aspects B. unreal C. rarely D.be good for E. have a bad effect onII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box.A.aspects B.unreal C.rarely D.be good for E.have a bad effect onWe find that bright children are_46_held backby mix-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can _47_both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather_48_ to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these_49_ of learning.A. develop B. efficiency C. speed D.as well as E. not onlyIn our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to _50_leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other _51_from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own_52_. They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this_53_. And advanced pupil can do advanced work. It doesnt matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to obtain this goal.46. 选C,【考点:副词】47. 选E,【考点:短语】48. 选B,【考点:形容词】49. 选A,【考点:名词】50. 选A,【考点:动词】51. 选D,【考点:短语】52. 选C,【考点:名词】53. 选B,【考点:名词】III. word transformation.8%54. I sincerely wish you a _recovery. (speed)填speedy,【考点:形容词】55. Thats the_ idea I have ever heard. (silly)填silliest,【考点:形容词最高级】56, several_ used the tunnel to escape from jail.(prison)填prisoners,【考点:名词】56. He admitted_ the whole process of this murder.(witness) 填witnessing,【考点:非谓语】57. Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of_ to achieve it. (free)填freedom,【考点:名词】58. He has too much work on hand to go_ with us. (picnic)填picnicing,【考点:固搭】60. She has kept up physical training for several years without_.填interruption,【考点:名词】61. All new SD cards by Sony are_ presented with environmentally-friendly new eco packaging. (attract) 填attractive,【考点:形容词】IV. Sentence Transformation.6%62. Mary doesnt usually study in the study.(改为肯定句)Mary_ _ in the study. 填usually studies,【考点:肯定句】63. The monster said that nobody caused harm to its eye.(改为反义疑问句) The monster said that nobody caused harm to its eye,_ _?didnt it,【考点:反义疑问句】64.We should pay attention to forming a good English learning habit.(改为被动)_ should be_ to forming a good English learning habit. Attention paid,【考点:同义短语】65. After a while, we were all out of the cage.(保持句子意思不变)_ _,we were all out of the cages. Moment later,【考点:同义短语】66. The wooden horse is 300kg heavy.(保持句子意思不变) The wooden horse is 300 kg_ _. In weight,【考点:同义短语】67.What italics write words to refer the down in (连词成句)_.Write down what the words in italics refer to,【考点:连词成句】V.Translation.5%68. 那一刻,太阳正在空中明媚的照耀着。_.In that moment, the sun was shining brightly in the sky69.他微微地打开了洞穴的门并且告诉他的袋鼠们尽可能快的一个接一个地出去。_.He opened the door and told the kangaroos to go out one by one as quickly as they can.70.King 机长和他的朋友们最终成功地逃离了山洞。_.Captain King and his friends finally running out of the cave successfully.71.那个乞丐突然抓住了我的胳膊。_.The beggar suddenly caught my arm72. 在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚,我的妻子和我看到了一个非常明亮物体穿过天空。_.On a cold winter night, my wife and I saw a very bright object passing through the sky.Part Three Reading and writing 38%Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries - in both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus - obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent(月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.36. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.A. the government is usually the first to name a placeB. many places tend to have more than one nameC. a ceremony will be held when a place is namedD. people prefer the place names given by the government37. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change suddenly.B. Change significantly.C. Disappear mysteriously.D. Disappear very slowly.38. Which of the following places is named after a person?A. Raffles Place.B. Selector Airbase.C. Piccadilly Circus.D. Paya Lebar Crescent.39. Bras Basah Road is named _.A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape40. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.答案 BDACAII. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.6%One Saturday, I got a phone call about electrical problems.Since I am not an electrician, I quickly realizedthat the woman on the line had the wrong number.The woman on the phone sounded extremely _79_as her electricity wasnt working. Her husband tried to replace a wall switch(开关), but now some of their lights wouldnt be on, and the heat had shut off. . The woman thought she was callingan electrician who had done work for her in the past.I had just recently changed my_80_and she got me instead.Im not an electrician but I do work with electricity. . I informedher that she had the wrong number, and I didnt know what her old electrician changed his number to.She _81_and we said goodbye.After I hung up the phone I thought I could help her so I dialed back and found out she was just one town over. When I got to her house, I told her I would help her, but I would accept any money.This confused(使迷惑)her and she asked whyI would bother if I wasnt getting paid.I told her it was an act of_82_and to “pay it forward”. The couple, who were both retired, seemed and said they had never met anyone like me. Her husband had installed the_83_switch which was causing a short(短路).After I was done, they thanked me and tried to give me some money. I told them I wouldnt accept anything, and that the best payment would be to find someone else to help out. I also said that if they cant find someone else to repay then just be extra nice to each other. They were both unbelievably happy that I managedto solve their electrical problems quickly, but I think I was even_84_at the opportunity to help them.79.A. anxious B. excited C. frustrated D. curing80.A. mind B. address C. cellphone D. number.81.A. shouted B. complained C. apologized D. nodded82.A. honesty B. kindness C. courage D. friendship 83.A. wrong B. necessary C. proper D. inexpensive84.A. better B. happier C. easier D. strongerADBAABIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.14%Wise people tell us that the land of Australia is perhaps the o_in the world. Yet to us Australia is a new discovered country.However,it is hard to tell who first set foot on this great i_. In those days, it was a great, wide, silent land where there were no towns, or even houses. Only a few black savages wore no clothes and cared for n_ but to eat and drink. In the seventeeth century, the Dutchmen discorvered the land. However, they found it h_ real to live on the land there. They marked this land upon their maps, but they knes little about it. In 1768, Captain James Cook s_ all along the eastern coast of Australia, a thing which no white man had ever done. He landed in many places, naming capes, bays,and points, as he passed .One great bay he named was Botany Bay, b_ many plants and flowers were foud there. Then Torres Strait Cook had e_ the whole eastern coast of Australia. He set up the British flag and claimed the whole eastern coast with all its bays, harbours, rivers and islands, for King George. And also he gave the name New South Wales to the land.Keys: oldest island nothing sailed because exploredIV. Answer the questions.12%In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stressit only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy. By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, manyli

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