人教版八年级英语下册第8单元.doc

八年级下Unit8单元检测卷 二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21.- Long time no see! I think you a lot.- Yes. I used to be quiet, but now Im outgoing.A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed22.Monica, you the exam! Congratulations!A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing23.I dont want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A. has seenB. sawC. have seenD. had seen24.Avatar is an interesting film. I it twice already.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see25.- Whose dictionary is this?- It must belong .A. CarolB. CarolsC. to CarolD. to Carols26. , or well be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.A. Be carefulB. Come inC. Hurry upD. Wait a moment27.Look at these collections. They are all stamps.A. full ofB. full withC. filled ofD. filled in28.Zhang Yimou is not in China. He has gone .A. awayB. backC. abroadD. around29.- Guess what! I saw Sally in London.- Really? I she was in New York.A. thinkB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. am thinking30.- When you come here?- Two years ago. I have been here for two years.A. doB. willC. didD. have三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）31. There are many t in some emperors tombs.32. The modern t have changed the way we communicate with each other.33. I see Tom there. Im going t him.34. Unemployment is one of the major problems of m times.35. You must i Sally to me.36. I like the b of the sunset. Its fascinating.37. I hope you have s in your study.38. Danny wants to set a new world r .39. I got full m in the spelling test.40. The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in s China.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）41. You should make (标记) and take some notes in the book when you are in class.42. All the (财宝) there were carried away.43. Truth is more powerful than (虚构).44. I think that we will live together (永远).45. Kitty will go (在国外) as an exchange student.46. Its lucky for us to live in (现代的) society.47. Failure(失败) is the mother of (成功).48. Its a fact that Diaoyu Islands (属于) to China.49. Walk slowly along Yun Long Lake and you can enjoy the (美丽) of our city.50. As a host, my job is to (介绍) each star.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）51. 在新学校里，他结交了许多新朋友。He has lots of new at his new school.52. 我还没有去过长城。 （词数不限）I the Great Wall .53. 空气中充满了烟尘，(它)来自成百上千的工厂以及拥堵的交通(车辆)。（词数不限）The air smog coming from hundreds of factories as well as the heavy traffic.54. 从那时起，王先生就一直在这个工厂工作。 , Mr. Wang has worked in this factory.55. 赶快, 你上学迟到了。 , or you are .六、完形填空（共11小题；共16分） It was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope. In it was his dream. But he was too nervous to 56 it. He put the envelope into his 57 and caught the school bus. Eduardo arrived at 58 with the envelope. He walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library. He took a deep breath drew the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it. As he read the words, “Congratulations 59 have been accepted,” he was already in tears. He remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. During those years, Eduardo was much more than a child 60 . After work every day, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo went to the evening school. He studied, read, and wrote poems and short stories. Although he 61 many classes, he became the best student. When he was thirteen, Eduardo 62 one of his dreamsto fly on an airplane for the first time. He wrote a poem that won a prizea trip to San Francisco. As he flew, he promised himself to become a pilot. He loved to 63 . Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father 64 encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied. Many days, he thought it was 65 , too tired to read his books. But his father just smiled and told him he could 66 it. So, now, Eduardo knew his dream of becoming a pilot was not lost. He knew that it was his fathers dream, too. He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting places in the world.56.A. openB. knowC. answerD. write57.A. carB. mailboxC. deskD. pocket58.A. homeB. schoolC. the airportD. the post office59.A. IB. weC. youD. they60.A. workerB. writerC. waiterD. pilot61.A. watchedB. missedC. tookD. left62.A. wantedB. foundC. realizedD. thought63.A. flyB. jumpC. studyD. work64.A. alsoB. stillC. sometimesD. always65.A. carelessB. hopelessC. uninterestingD. unimportant66.A. takeB. stopC. makeD. work七、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）A Have you heard of any legends about the moon? They are really interesting. Most Chinese know the story of Chang-E and her flight to the moon. But they may not know why there is also a Jade Rabbit (玉兔) in the moon. Here is one of the stories. Three fairies(仙女) changed themselves into poor old men and asked a fox, a monkey, and a rabbit for food. Both the fox and the monkey gave some food to them. But the rabbit had nothing to give them. The rabbit saw that they were still hungry, he jumped into a fire to offer his own flesh(肉). The fairies were very thankful, so they sent the rabbit to live in the Moon Palace beside the beautiful and lonely Chang-E. Chinese people often talk about Chang-Ethe woman in the moon. In western countries, people talk about the man in the moon! The man in the moon is an old man with some sticks(树枝) on his back. Sometimes he carries a lantern with a little dog beside him.67. In the story, first gave the three fairies some food.A. only the foxB. the monkey and the rabbitC. the fox and the rabbitD. the fox and the monkey68. The underlined word they stands for in the passage.A. the fox and the monkeyB. the three fairiesC. the monkey and the three fairiesD. the poor men and the three fairies69. What did the rabbit do for the three fairies?A. He jumped over a fire and went away.B. He jumped into a fire to offer his own flesh.C. He had nothing to give them, and he had to run away.D. He asked the fox and the monkey for help.70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Three fairies changed the fox, the monkey and the rabbit into poor old men.B. The fairies were very thankful to the fox and the rabbit.C. The fairies sent the rabbit to live beside Chang-E.D. In western countries, there is a woman in the moon. She usually carries a lantern.71. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. It is about how the Jade Rabbit helped the fairies.B. It is about the interesting legends about the moon.C. It is about the story of Chang-E.D. It is about the story of the woman and the man in the moon.B Are you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while. The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there. Country is simply music. It talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and basic. Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of the American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, drops or death. Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and people still play it today.72. Which of the following is NOT true about country music?A. Its fast and loud.B. Its usually about everyday life.C. It started in the south of the U.S.D. The words about rural life are often sad.73. The underlined word rural probably means .A. the cityB. about schoolC. about workD. the countryside74. People often play country music with .A. the guitarB. the pianoC. the violinD. the drum75. When did people begin to make records?A. In the 1950s.B. In the 1930s.C. In the 1920s.D. In the 1940s.76. Take Me Home, Country Roads is a music.A. popB. folkC. JazzD. danceC It was a bright Saturday morning. I stopped at a cafe(咖啡馆) to enjoy a cup of coffee and read the morning newspaper. Suddenly, I felt a hand on the back of my jacket and heard someone say, Hey, Steve! How are you doing? Looking back, I saw a young man. He looked familiar, but I couldnt remember where we had met. The young man also had a cup of coffee, so I asked him to join me. Very soon, his story began to thaw out my memory. Five years earlier, Johnson was traveling home late on a February night. A heavy snow had arrived that afternoon, and by midnight, the snowdrifts(雪堆) were getting deep. His car was stuck(陷入) in a snowdrift just down the road from my house. He walked to my house for help. I helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift and up to the street where the snow had been cleaned away. This was a normal happening here during the winter. I couldnt count the times someone has helped me to pull my car from a snowdrift. However, it was an unforgettable experience for him. He was only eighteen at that time, and he said he was very afraid. No one wants to be stuck in a snowdrift all night. Sometimes, one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life. So, be kind and helpful.77. Where did Steve meet Johnson for the first time?A. At a cafe.B. At Steves house.C. At a bus station.D. On a street.78. According to Steve, helping Johnson was .A. a normal thingB. a strange thingC. an unusual behaviorD. an unforgettable experience79. The writers purpose of writing the passage is to tell us .A. friendship is very importantB. even a simple kindness mattersC. meeting an old friend is a pleasureD. it is better not to drive in a snowy nightD Whatever you want to call it, its one of the most common and basic human emotions. Have you ever made it through an entire day without getting angry at something or someone? Probably not and that is totally normal. Just like other emotions such as happiness and sadness, there are many different levels and types of anger. Im so angry that I missed that question on the test is different from Im so angry at my friend because she hurts me. Because were all unique, each of us deals with our anger on our own terms. Sometimes we express it in a way that feels good in the moment, but causes more problems afterwards. Sometimes we keep our anger inside because we dont want to make troublebut that just seems to make us feel worse. As you can probably tell from looking at the adults in your life, everyone struggles with how and when to express anger. But anger isnt something we should ignore or avoid. In fact, when we get to know our angerwhat causes it, how we react to it and then learn how to manage it, its a chance to get to know ourselves a little better and improve our relationships with other people.80. What does the word that in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People cant go through a day without getting angry.B. Being angry is a common human emotion.C. People cant deal with anger.D. When someone hurts you, youll be angry.81. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. People should deal with anger on a basic rule.B. It is good to express our anger directly.C. Well feel better when we keep our anger inside.D. People deal with anger differently at different time.82. When we get to know our anger, its a chance to .A. know the adultsB. get to know ourselvesC. know the one who hurts usD. know the levels and types of anger八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分） Most students in America like popular music. They carry small radios and MP3 with earphones and listen to music. 83. students with cars buy large speakers(喇叭) and play the music loudly when they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of the American people 84. Pop or poplar singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. 85. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民间) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. 86. This was started by cowboys(牛仔) who should sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.A. Most of the radio programmers are music. B. Another is called western or country music. C. They often play music before class, after class, and at lunch time. D. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. 九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before he fell ill he wasnt happy. Happiness was having the cookie. Only if you had the cookie could things be good. Unluckily, the cookie kept changing. Some of the time it was money, sometimes power, sometimes fancy things. A year and a half after his diagnosis(诊断) of cancer, he sits in my office shaking his head. Its like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it breaks, he is unhappy. But he is 2 years old and I am 43. It has taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long, he says, The minute you have the cookie, you start to worry about someone trying to take it away from you. My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. Two years ago, cancer asked me, What is really important? Well, life is importantlife with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness doesnt have anything to do with the cookie; it has something to do with being alive, he pauses thoughtfully, I guess life is the cookie. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。每题不多于5个词。87. What was the cookie for the businessman before he fell ill? 88. How does the patients 2-year-old son feel when he gets a cookie? 89. What makes the patient change his mind to be happy? 90. What question did the patient start to think about after he got cancer? 91. What does the patient think happiness is at present? 答案一、听力(听力) 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C10. A11. B12. A13. B14. A15. A16. parents17. Hong Kong18. excited19. two20. best听力原文听力原文:I.听句子，选择正确答语1. How long have you had that football?2. When did you take a trip to Wuhan?3. Will your parents take you to Beijing this summer vacation?4. How much is that old book?5.Why are you selling your toy bear?II.听对话，选择正确答案1. A:How long have you had your bike,Tom?B:I have had it since I was 12 years old,about three years ago.A:Mom,I want to keep my model robot.B:Why?It is so old and even doesnt work now.A:Because its my first gift from my best friend.3. A:Have you ever played baseball,Tom?B:Yes,I have.But Im not good at it.4.A:Do you know Tom?B:Yes, of course. I first met him five years ago. At that time, he was an eight-year-old boy. We have been friends since then.5. A: Tom, have you ever played soccer with Peter?B: No, but I have ever played basketball with him. How about you, David?A: Oh, I have never done sports with him.III.听对话，选择正确答案A: Hi, Li Hua, long time no see!B:Hi, Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week.A:Really? Isnt Zibo your hometown?B:No, my hometown is Weifang. Have you ever been there?A:No, but I have ever heard of it. It has ch