陕西省三原县高考英语二轮复习 阅读表达类基础训练（4）.doc

陕西三原县2016高考英语【二轮】阅读表达类基础训练（4）【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。chinese characters help improve iqchinese characters may be the reason why local children aged between six and 12 display a higher iq than their peers in britain. germany and australia. the pictographic nature of the chinese writing system helps to inspire the thinking ability of children. their intelligence develops better while they learn the characters.36 i ani a retired chinese language teacher from malaysia. from my experiences， i have long noticed that chinese medium-educated students always excel in mathematics as compared with those taught in other languages. 37 the words for numerals are all monosyllabic (单音节的) in chinese. in contrast, their equivalents (对应词) in malay have two or three syllables， like sa -tu， du-a，ti-ga， em-pat，li-ma，e-nant 38 their english equivalents one，two， three,，four， five, six， seven，eight，nine. ten. hundred， thousand， million - include multi-syllabic words， too. 39 children easily find that it is in the chinese language that they can do the job fastest. children taught in chinese find it easier to learn numerals and can do their calculations much faster. this has been repeatedly proved by reports on chinese-rnedium-educated students winning prizes in international mathematics olympiads.mathematics has a lot to do with iq tests, as it is well proved that children good at numbers tend to have a stronger reasoning ability. 40 teach the children chinese so that they can think in the language. keep their cutting edge in mathematics with the aid of chinese characters. and this will improve their iq.a、 the secret lies in the chinese characters.b、 they arc much quicker at learning languages.c、 this was discovered by dr zeng, assistant professor of psychology at nus.d、 the difference between them is striking when it comes to memorizing the multiplication table.e、 so, i would like to call on chinese parents to treasure the language of our ancestors.f、 it takes a longer time to pronounce these words.g、 therefore, im going to teach mathematics if possible.七选五36-40 cafde(2013临沂市二模)1reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis(危机). whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone. 2teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now. they are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. they are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition(学费)when they get accepted to college. also, they may become hurt by betrayals (背叛) of friends. 3teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem. 4modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers. it_helps_teens_to_read_about_other_people_who_have_had_a_serious_crisis_in_life_and_gone_on_to_achieve_their_dreams_and_a_good_life. 5literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face. 6for us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem they are experiencing, someone has probably already _. ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one. literature includes many universal themes. once students realize that, they may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to. once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life, they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life. 1what does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to? (no more than 6 words) _答案：the crisis (that) someone is experiencing2list three different things that may bring stress to teenagers. (no more than 10 words) _答案：parents losing jobs；paying college tuition；betrayals of friends 3translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 into chinese._答案：它帮助青少年通过阅读了解其他那些虽然在生活中遭遇严重危机，但是却继续努力实现梦想并过上美好生活的人。 4fill in the blank in paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 6 words) _答案：written a book about it/written it in a book5whats the best title of this text? (no more than 8 words) _答案：literature helps teens deal with crisis (十三)-(2013宜春市4月模拟)1some people never master the art of being patient, and, at times, all of us struggle with being patient. sometimes a certain situation or a certain person just pushes our buttons, making it much more difficult for us to remain patient. once you lose patience, things tend to go wrong. it becomes harder to concentrate, and it becomes harder to be polite to other people.2_ takes time and it takes patience to learn to be patient. patience is acquired as you acquire wisdom, and wisdom is the child of experience. no one is born wise, just as no one is born patient. as you learn and grow and experience things in life, you become wiser and learn how to interact with difficult kinds of people.3for example, you start your first job in a big office, and you dont really know how to work with lots of people. this is normal, as you have never had the experience of working in an office before. at first, it might be difficult to understand your job. you might even lose patience, but over time youll be able to interact with other people with more confidence and patience. when someone at work disagrees with you, it will make you flustered. however, with experience, youll learn how to present your opinion clearly. youll be less likely to become bothered when presented with different situations. the more patience you have, the better youll cope in various situations.4though it might be difficult, you should try to be patient in life. this will help you in nearly all situations. you must keep in mind that patience comes with experience and wisdom. age doesnt always mean that someone is wise, and wisdom doesnt always mean that someone is patient, though the two often go hand in hand.1what would be the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)_答案：the importance of being patient / being patient is important 2what would happen if you failed to be patient? (no more than 4 words) _答案：things would go wrong.3please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words? ( no more than 4 words)_答案：learning to be patient 4how is patience acquired according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)_答案：by gaining wisdom and experience.5what does the word “it”(line 1, paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_答案：to be patient(十四)-(2013临沂市三模)1i never considered myself an environmentalist. 2to me, an environmentalist was a guy in a raft to save the whales as he drifted in the pacific. but in 2001, that changed when i randomly read an article in a time magazine about global warming, picturing potentially terrible consequences within the century. as a mother of four, _ this century is my childrens lifetime. i was suddenly inspired and determined to take action to fight global warming. i spent the next five years joining environmental groups, attending conferences, meeting with scientists and attending the political debates.3i was interested in the question of how to attract the publics attention on a subject as complex as global warming. one night, in a casual discussion with friends, we came up with an idea, which was to put sculptures on the sidewalk, each giving a solution to global warming, forcing people to face the issue, but in a nonthreatening manner. 4as a participant at the 2006 clinton global initiative, i committed to call on more people to take part. before long we established the nonprofit organization, cool globes, aiming to use the medium of public art to raise awareness of global warming. 5later, the chicago cool globes exhibit was hugely successful. millions of people experienced cool globes and the exhibit inspired more online individuals and more cities across the country and around the world to apply the project and adopt solutions to global warming in their daily life.6cool globes has been an exciting project from day one. im proud of all the hard work by so many who have made th