陕西省西安市高三英语第六次模拟考试试题新人教版.doc

陕西师大附中高2013届第六次模拟英语试题第i卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. fellowa. allow b. brownc. crowded d. window2. thefta.strengthb. talent c. elegantd. escape3. absorba. forbidb. sailorc. worthy d. forward4. selecteda. settledb. dividedc. shapedd. watered5. flooda. foodb. noodle c. blood d. wooden 第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。staturday evening,when marilyn and ellen are playing with max.marilyns boss,rita mae came. max is marilyns little son. ellen: she looks at max in his playpen(幼儿护栏). hi, big guy.the doorbell rings.marilyn: that must be rita mae.ellen: she got here so quickly. _6_. she must like you and your work, marilyn.marilyn: i think shes just anxious to see max. she loves children. she goes to the door.rita mae: hi, marilyn.marilyn: welcome. _7_.rita mae: oh, i just wanted to see your baby, max.ellen: hello, rita mae.rita mae: to ellen i havent seen you since the hospital.ellen: im ellen stewart, marilyns mother-in-law.she shakes rita maes hand.rita mae: _8_. hello. how are you?ellen: i remember. how are you?rita mae: oh, and there is max! oh! my, how hes grown! she gives marilyn a present. _9_.marilyn: she opens the present. it is a silver spoon.oh, its beautiful, rita mae! _10_rita mae: its nothing. its just a little present for max.a. its so nice of you to come.b. a little present for max.c. we met at the hospital.d. i know you very well.e. you shouldnt have.f. thats a good sign.g.you shouldnt do.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. experts believe that _ warm and comfortable bath seems to be a perfect way for a patient to recover from _ fear of losing control of himself. a. the; b. a; the c. a; d. the; a12. no photos, please. .a. dont mention it b. i suppose notc. never mindd. im terribly sorry13. - hi,tom.any idea where mary is? - she _in the classroom. i saw her there just now. a. should be b. should have done c. must be d. might have done14. various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our own interest. a. either b. each c. one d. it15.mary, lets go out for dinner. i dont have to cook. a. believe it!b. thats great!c. my pleasure.d. go ahead.16. more and more attention has been drawn to the fact that many children are _ in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs.a. left off b. left aside c. left outd. left behind17. “i _ at home, watching tv then.” i told the police, who _ all the way from the neighboring county to question me. a. stayed; drove b. had stayed; drovec. was staying; would drived. was staying; had driven18. at the foot of the mountain are thousands of bamboos, some of _ can grow three feet in twenty-four hours. a. it b. which c. those d. them19his first book _ last month is based on a true story.apublished bto be publishedcto publish dbeing published20. how was your holiday?it couldnt have been _. i just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.a. boring b. more boring c. most boring d. less boring21. global health officials have been closely monitoring a new virus related to sars that is believed _ at least one person in saudi arabia. a. to killb. to be killingc. to have killedd. kill22. _ made our school proud was _ more than 96% of the students were admitted to key universities in 2012.a. what; because b. that; what c. that; because d. what; that23.if we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. a.is not polluted b.would not be polluted c.had not been polluted d.would not have been polluted24. it was in the water cube _ he once dreamed of visiting _ he set a new olympic record. a. that; which b. where; that c.不填; that d. which; where25. girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _.aas much bso much cas many dso many第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的abcd四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。i was 17 when i walked into carleys bookstore in ashland. as i was looking at_26_ of the books on the shelves, the shop owner asked if id like_27_. i needed to start_28_ for college, so i said yes. i worked after school, and the job helped_29_ my yearly tuition. i would work many other jobs: making coffee in the students union; a hotel maid and_30_ making maps for a company. but selling books was one of the most_31_.one day a woman asked me for books on cancer. she seemed fearful. i showed her almost everything_32_and found other books we could order. she left the store less_33_. ive always remembered the_34_i felt in having helped her.years later, as a_35_ in los angles, i heard about an immigrant child born_36_ his fingers connected. his family couldnt afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in_37_, hiding his hand in his pocket.i _38_ my boss to let me do the story. after the story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the_39_for free.i visited the boy soon after the operation. the first thing he did was to hold up his 40 hand and said, “thank you.” i felt a sense of 41 .in the past, while i was 42 , i always sensed i was working for the customers, not the store. today its the 43 . fox pays my salary, 44 i feel as if i work for the 45 , helping them make sense of the world.26.a.mapsb.articlesc.reportsd.names27.a.a bookb.some teac.a jobd.any help28.a.planningb.savingc.preparingd.studying29.a.pay forb.fit forc.run ford.enter for30.a.sob.yetc.evend.still31.a.boring b.satisfyingc.surprisingd.disappointing32.a.in needb.in allc.in orderd.in store33.a.worriedb.satisfiedc.interestedd.puzzled34.a.surpriseb.failurec.regretd.pride35.a.doctorb.tv reporterc.booksellerd.store owner36.a.withb.inc.byd.for37a.horrorb.honorc.shamed.danger38.a.advisedb.persuaded c.forced d.permitted39.a.actionb.program c.treatmentd.operation40.a.repairedb.connected c.injuredd.improved41.a.humorb.interest c.pleasured.anger42.a.at the tv stationb.in the students unionc.at the us forest serviced.at carleys bookstore43.a.oppositeb.same c.differentd.right44.a.sob.and c.butd.because45.a.viewersb.readers c.customers d.passengers第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。a. we were driving on the right road when, all of a sudden, a black car pulled out of a parking space right in front of us. my taxi driver stepped on his brake, skidded(打滑), and missed the black cars back end by just inches! the driver of the black car, who almost caused a major accident, turned his head angrily and started shouting bad words at us.my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. i mean, my taxi driver was friendly. so, i said, “why did you just do that? this guy almost ruined your car and sent us to hospital!” and the following is what my taxi driver told me, which i now call “the law of the garbage truck”.“many people are like garbage trucks. they run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointment. as their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump(倾卸)it. and if you let them, they dump it on you. when someone wants to dump on you, dont take it personally. just smile, wave, wish him well, and move on. believe me. youll be happier.”so this is “the law of the garbage truck”. i started thinking: how often do i let “garbage trucks” run right over me? and how often do i take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? it was then that i said, “im not going to do it any more.”i began to see “garbage trucks”. i see the load theyre carrying. i see them coming to drop it off. and like my taxi driver, i dont make it a personal thing; i just smile, wave, and move on.good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting. good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses. what about you? the mark of a successful person is how quickly he can get back his focus on whats important.46. who acted like a garbage truck in the accident described in the first two paragraphs? a. the author. b. the taxi driver.c. the driver of the black car. d. both drivers.47. the reason why the taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy is that _.a. the black car was full of garbageb. the taxi driver didnt want his mood ruined c. the driver of the black car didnt cause any damage to the taxid. the driver of the black car was angry and the taxi driver felt a little frightened48. the underlined part “the load” in paragraph 5 refers to _. a. bad mood b. excitement c. new products d. waste materials49. what is the main idea of the last paragraph?a. always be kind and hardworking.b. ignore unpleasantness and stick to your tasks.c. try to be good leaders as well as good parents. d. do things quickly so as to be ready for the next.blonger lives for wild elephants most people think of zoos as safe places for animals, where struggles such as difficulty finding food and avoiding predators dont exist. without such problems, animals in zoos should live to a ripe old age. but that may not be true for the largest land animals on earth. scientists have known that elephants in zoos often suffer from poor health. they develop diseases, joint problems and behavior changes. sometimes, they even become unable to have babies. to learn more about how captivity(监禁) affects elephants, a team of international scientists compared the life spans of female elephants born in zoos with female elephants living outdoors in their native lands. zoos keep detailed records of all the animals in their care, documenting factors such as birth dates, illnesses, weight and death. these records made it possible for the researchers to analyze 40 years of data on 800 african and asian elephants in zoos across europe. the scientists compared the life spans of the zoo-born elephants with the life spans of thousands of female wild elephants in africa and asian elephants that work in logging camps(伐木场), over approximately the same time period. the team found that female african elephants born in zoos lived an average of 16.9 years. their wild counterparts who died of natural causes lived an average of 56 yearsmore than three times as long. female asian elephants followed a similar pattern. in zoos, they lived 18.9 years, while those in the logging camps lived 41.7 years. scientists dont yet know why wild elephants seem to live so much better than their zoo-raised counterparts. georgia mason, a biologist at the university of guelph in canada who led the study, thinks stress and obesity(肥胖) may be to blame. zoo elephants dont get the same kind of exercise they would in the wild, and most are very fat. elephant social lives are also much more different in zoos than in the wild, where they live in large herds and family groups. another finding from the study showed that asian elephants born in zoos were more likely to die early than asian elephants captured in the wild and brought to zoos. mason suggests stress in the mothers in zoos might cause them to have babies that are less likely to survive. the study raises some questions about acquiring more elephants to keep in zoos. while some threatened and endangered species living in zoos reproduce successfully and maintain healthy populations, that doesnt appear to be the case with elephants. 50.according to the first two paragraphs, unlike other zoo animals, zoo elephants _ . a. have difficulty eating food. b. 1ive to a ripe old age. c. are not afraid of predators. d. develop health problems. 51. which of the following about the international scientists research on the life spans of elephants is not true? (see paragraph 3)? a. they compared zoo elephants with wild elephants. b. zoos kept detailed records of all the elephants in their care. c. they analyzed the records of the elephants kept in zoos. d. the zoo-born elephants they studied are kept in european zoos. 52. what do the scientists find in their research? a. female elephants live longer than male elephants. b. female zoo elephants live longer than their wild counterparts. c. female zoo elephants die much earlier than their wild counterparts. d. elephants in zoos and those in the wild enjoy the same long life spans. 53. which of the following does the author suggest in the last paragraph? a. it may not be a wise policy to keep elephants in the zoo. b. elephants are no longer an endangered species. c. zoo-born elephants should be looked after more carefully. d. zoos should keep more animals except elephants. cdo you want to see the effects of global warming？then head northwill steger is going to take all of us there.steger,64，the first person to make a dogsled trip to the north pole，is a very famous and admired polar explorerhes at home in frozen parts of the world where few humans ever step onsteger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warminghe saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the arctic and antarctica.now steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile,60-day-long dogsled trip across ellesmere island，in the canadian arcticthe sea ice in that region should still be frozen“we want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming，” says stegerthe team will be uploading videos，stories and photos to the website global warming 101.com as they march along，allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.“we can actually bring the audience up there，” steger says.stegers team will include some already-famous young explorerssam branson，the 22-year-old son of british airline tycoon （大亨） richard branson，is an experienced arctic traveleralso on the journey will be 27-year-old norwegian sigarid ekranlast year，ekran became only the second woman in history to win rookie （新秀） of the year for the iditarod sled dog race.what they will see may be very surprisingeven steger doesnt know exactly what to expectclimate change has already reshaped the geography of the arctic“within a decade or less，its going to be impossible to reach the north pole by dog team without flotation （漂浮），”says steger.climate change is happening，but people can change tootheir willingness to change will determine the shape of the earths future.54why is steger about to organize the adventure to the arctic?a.to collect evidence for his scientific research.b.to develop the young peoples adventurous spirit.c.to let more people enjoy its natural beauty.d.to let people realize the bad effects of global warming.55.global warming will lead to many unexpected events except that_.a.the north pole adventure team led by steger are not sure about what they are going to seeb.it will be impossible to reach the north pole just by dogsled since the sea ice around the north pole will be meltedc.the animals living in the arctic are going to face great dangers because their living environment changesd.more audience will be taken to the front lines of global warming and reflect on their behaviors and way of life56.according to steger，people can save the earth by_.a.changing their harmful way of lifeb.learning more about the environmentc.willingly giving up their comfortable lifed.getting used to the present changes of the earth57.what would be the best title for the passage?a.the arctic is in dangerb.sledding through the arcticc.discoveries of the arcticd.consequences of global warmingda new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. weboholism（网瘾）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. they surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. they spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. they cannot stop, and it affects their lives. ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. they are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites. they become hooked（着迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. they spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. they spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. the relation with their friends changes. the virtual life becomes more important than their real life. they have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate the