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河北省兴隆县半壁山中学九年级英语全册 unit9复习(无答案) 人教新目标版九年级_班 _组 _号 姓名_ 日期_学习目标:1. 熟记单词,短语 2.掌握本单元知识点 3.准确运用被动语态课前预习:熟记unit9单词,短语; 总结知识点预习检测:默写单词发明v. _n._发明家_加热/热_热的_盐_咸的_酸的_厨师(两个)_/_古代的_现代的_留下/保持_注意到_生产n._产品n._使快乐v._快乐n._开心的_令人愉快的_馅饼_飞碟_投,掷_过去式/分词_/_味道/品味/尝起来_柠檬_小甜饼干_世纪_积极的,活泼的_活动n._在户内 _在户外_创造v. _n. _adj._木头_木制的_敲_分开_目标_篮,筐_金属_投篮,射击_过去式/分词_在下面_在上面_指导,带领_向着,朝着_发展v._n._发达的_发展中的_上升_过去式_过去分词_equipment_association_worldwide_popularity_backboard_court_bakery_legend_sprinkle_crispy_bush_短语用来做(两个)_/_习惯于_过去常常_错误的_偶然地_根据_落入_这样_积极参加_与相撞_敲_把分成_瞄准,针对_的数量_a number of_导学一 单词,短语运用1. 单词,短语用法讲解2. 学以致用1.we spent a _(please) day in the country last sunday.2.parents get plenty of_(please) from watching their children grow up.3.his teacher is _(please)with the progress of his students.4._(扔)litter is not allowed in the park.5.it is not right_(扔) waste paper everywhere.6.waste paper shouldnt_(扔)everywhere.7.the factory_(生产) 500 cars every month.8.the story of the emperor shen nong is an _(古老的)legend in china.9.he _(落入) the river when he heard the bad news.10.the lost key _(find) under the table.11.lily often_(积极参加) all kinds of_(active).12._(与相撞)players and falling down would be dangerous.13.he used to live in a _(wood) house among the mountains.14.whats the most helpful invention in the 21st c_.15.an artist can _(创造)beautiful things.16.we have d_ ourselves into three groups since this term.17.listen! there is someone _(敲) the door.18.knives are made of _(金属).19.the mother told the child that the sun _(升起) in the east.20.the river has _(上升) two feet(英尺).( )21.battery-operated slippers were invernted _ julie thompson and they are used _ seeing in the dark. a for, to b by, for c by, to d for, by( )22.i noticed him_in the classroom when i passed it at four this afternoon.a study b studied c to study d studying( )23.the young man was often seen_by the lake.a to draw b to drawing c draw d drew( )24.-is jack in the library?-maybe. i saw him_out with some books just now.a goes b go c going d went( )25._,you can help to cheer up the sicek children.a on the way b in this way c by the way d in the way( )26.i met a friend of mine_in the street yesterday.a by accident b by the end c by mistake d by car( )27.-mary, could you please go to my office and_me an english paper? - sure.a take b bring c fetch d carry( )28.-what do you think of the lecture(演讲)?-i think its _, but someone thinks its much too_.a wonderful enough, bored b wonderful enough, boringc enough wounderful, bored d enough wounderful, boring( )29.i _ go shopping _ my husband comes back because i have to look after my baby.a will, before b will, until c wont, until d wont, why( )30.hissuggestion _ good.a looks b feels c sounds d tastes语法讲解 被动语态1.语态表示主语和谓语的关系,包括主动语态和被动语态。如果主语是动作的执行者,要用_;如果主语时动作的承受者,则用_.2.被动语态的构成一般现在时的被动语态构成:english is spoken in that country.那个国家讲英语。my room _every day .我的房间每天都打扫。一般过时的被动语态构成:_the clothes were washed by that girl.衣服是那个女孩洗的a big factory _last month .上个月建了一家工厂一般将来的被动语态构成:_a supermarket will be built in our villlage . 我们村要建一家超市many flowers _in the future.将来要种许多花情态动词的被动语态构成:_your homework should be handed in at once .你应该马上交作业the picture _next week.可以下周再画这幅画3.主动语态变被动语态时将主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语,主动句的谓语动词变被动;再把主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语,用by引导.i made a cake this morning .我今天早上做了一个蛋糕a cake was made by me this morning.they will grow some rice next year.他们明年将种一些水稻。some rice _next year.注意:1.在主动语态中,感官动词(see, hear,watch, notice)或使役动词(make)后可接省略to的不定式,但变为被动语态时,要还原to.i saw her dance yesterday.我昨天看见她跳舞。-she was seen to dance by me yesterday.she made him do chores.她让他做家务。-he was made_chores by her.( )he _in the classroom just now.a heard to sing b was heard sing c heard sing d was heard to sing2. 不及物动词(如happen, take place)和感官系动词(look, smell, taste, feel,sound)没有被动语态。( )great changes _in china since 1919.a have been taken place b have taken placec took place d was taken place( )thepiece of music _wonderful, i like it .a is looked b looks c is sounded d soundsan accident _(发生) on the road last night. the food _(尝起来) delicious.3. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。this new book sells well.这本书卖得不错the tree needs watering. 这棵树需要浇水this pen writes well._这支钢笔写字很流畅4. 接双宾语的变被动语态有两种:当物作主语时,间接宾语前面要加介词to 或for。动词send ,give ,pass ,take ,bring, show,offer 等加介词to ;动词 buy, make,provide等加介词for .she showed me a new sweater. 她给我看了一件新的毛衣。a new sweaterwas shown _me by her.my cousin bought me a box .我堂兄为我买了一个箱子。a box was bought _me by my cousin .学以致用( )1.the spring festival _in january or february.a. celebrates b.is celebrated c. celebrated d.was celebrated( )2. nowdays the old should_ in our society.a be taken good care b be taken good care ofc be taken well care d take good take of( )3. i wont go to her party unless my best friend jack _.a will invite b will be invited c is invited d invites( )4. in some foreign companies, the workers_longer than eitht hours.a make work b made work c are made work d are made to work( )5. english_ by more and more people, but chinese _ their own language.a speak, is spoken b is spoken, is spokenc speak, speak d is spoken, speak( )6. oh, the milk_ strange. do you think its ok to drink?a was tasted b tasted c is tasting d tastes( )7. hong kong _ to be a good place for eating today.a knows b knew c is known d was known( )8. dont put off todays work for tomorrow. i mean, todays work _ today.a may do b must do c may be done d must be done达标检测1.india and china are both _(develop) countries in the world.2. he was walking _(朝着) the shop when i met him.3.he fell down while _(skate) yesterday and hurt his knees.4.our country has _(发展) a lot in the last few years.5._(人们相信)the big animal can live for twenty to thirty years.6.it was very hot in the sky,but at night the temperature was b_zero again.7.we could feel the _(hot) of the sun on his back.8.do you know who _(发明)the telephone ?9.he invented thousands of _(发明)all his life .10.personal computers _(发明) in 197611.what is the knife used for? its used for _(cut) things.12.a piece of wood was_(heat)to a high teperature and caused the fire.13.dont be afraid of making mistakes in class. you wont be _(嘲笑)( )14.the bananas taste _. please throw them away.a well b good c bad d badly( )15.- this book _ educating teenagers. would you like to buy it?- yes. ill take it.a aims at b depends on c gives out d sets up( )16.the zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.a become b became c is becoming d

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