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(精选+详解)2013届高三英语 名校试题汇编(第2期)专题6 动词词义及动词短语(教师版)1.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】27. the pilot said he could only_ for another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel. a. hold out b. hold down c. hold up d. hold back 2.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】30. some injures and deaths have _out of this terrible road accident where an overloaded school bus was in collision with a truck in gansu.a. raised b. risen c. arisen d. aroused【答案】c【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。【解析】此处arise意为:发生,出现。句意:一些人受伤和死亡源于发生的一次可怕的道路交通事故,在这场事故中,在甘肃,一辆超载的校车和一辆卡车相撞。3.【2013届四川省成都市高三毕业班摸底测试】29. the film the flowers of war, which _ last december, is about saving a group of chinese students in the 1930s. a. worked out b. came out c. turned out d. broke out4.【2013届浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】18. after several rounds of competition, the little girl _ because of her excellent spoken english and quick response.a .put out b. picked out c. broke out d. stood out【答案】d【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义。【解析】此处stand out意为:脱颖而出。句意:经过几轮的比赛,那个小女孩脱颖而出,因为她的出色的英语口语水平和快速的反应能力。5.【2013届安徽江南十校摸底试题】26our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near futurearun out bgo offccome outdpay off6.【2013届安徽江南十校摸底试题】29eating too much fatty food and smoking can your future risk of heart diseasearisebstopcmovedraise【答案】d【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意:吃太多的油腻的食物和吸烟能提高你未来患心脏病的风险。7.【2013届河北省五校联盟调研考试】35. john has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. a. let out b. give away c. bring in d. make up8.【2013届四川成都七中入学考试】29. im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.a. lead to b. see to c. turn to d. refer to【答案】b【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义【解析】句意:我很高兴你来到这儿亲自处理这事。此处see to意为:处理。9. 【2013届河北省衡水中学第一次调研】24. the engineer has spent one year working in the us and discovered how things _overseas. a. manage b. promote c. operated. allocate10.【2013届河北省衡水中学第一次调研】25. this is a very special flower and it can _a strong sweet perfume at night.a. give outb. give up c. give ind. give over【答案】a【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义【解析】句意:这是一种特殊的花,它能在夜间发出 强烈的香味。此处give out意为:发出。11. 【2013届河北省唐山市摸底试题】28. all you had to do was think a little harder and_a new solutiona fill up with b. end up with c. put up with d. come up with12. 【2013届河北省唐山市摸底试题】33. i hope the newly-built library will_both students and teachers. a. educate b. reward c. benefit d. convince【答案】c【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意:我希望新建的图书馆将惠及学生和老师。此处educate教育;reward回报;benefit有利于; convince信服。13. 【2013届浙江十校学期初联考】32. words failed to _ my feelings the moment i saw my long-lost sister.a. control b. convey c. exchange d. affect14. 【2013届浙江十校学期初联考】35. the two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and _. a. took up b. made up c. put up d. brought up 【答案】b【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义【解析】句意:这两位朋友为钱进行了争吵,可是不久他们就握手言和了。此处make up意为:和好。15. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】3. with this equipment, you can _underwater beauty and a new world of adventure!a. experiment b. explore c. expose d. expand【答案】b【考点定位】考查动词动词词义辨析【解析】句意:用这种设备,你能探索海底的美景及一个冒险的世界。此处experiment 实验;explore 探索; expose 暴露; expand扩张。16. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】6. the brake of your bicycle has come loose. youd better_ it.a. settleb. fix c. pick d. correct17.【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】7. only ticket-holders were _ to the stadium for the concert given by jay chou, so many of his fans were turned away. a. allowed b. permittedc. agreedd. admitted【答案】d【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意:只有有票的人才允许进入体育场参加jay chou的音乐会,许多他的粉丝都被拒绝了。此处be admitted to意为:被允许进入。18. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】10.traditionally, chinese people _ the chinese characters double happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings. a. cut outb. cut offc. cut upd. cut down19. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】12. all of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _ from about $1 to $10. a. changing b. ranging c. distinguishing d. differing【答案】b【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意:那里所有的东西都不贵,价格范围从1美元到10美元。此处range指变化的范围。20. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】16. ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _this one.a. makes b. beats c. comparesd. matches21. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】21. the principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should _ basic standards of competence in maths and english is already accepted by gcse requirements.a. attain b. adorec. adoptd. assess【答案】a【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意:所有的老师在数学和英语方面都应该达到基本的能力标准的原则已经被英国普通中等教育证书要求所接受。此处attain意为:达到,获得。22. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】23. there are varieties of programs in the tv station to _ many different types of interests and tastes among the public. a. adapt to b. appeal to c. attend to d. adjust to【答案】b【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义【解析】句意:电视台有各种各样是节目来满足公众的兴趣和品位。此处appeal to意为:引起兴趣。23. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】27. in my opinion, by no means can we identify wealth with happiness. i also believe that one should never _wealth to achieve happiness.a. reckon on b. come across c. associate with d. bid for 24. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】29. chinese people will learn from other countries with different political systems and at different development stages _ their differences. a. permit b.
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