In the Campus在校园.doc

Unit 27 In the Campus在校园【Brief Introduction 简介】学校是一个学习英语的好地方，几乎所有的话题都可以在这里得到应用的场所。丰富多彩的学科设置，每个人不同的生活经历，对各种事物的看法，朋友同学之间随时交流等等，都是人生的乐趣所在。在校园里，谈的最多的应该还是学业和知识，还有那些来源于青春生活的小火花。【Basic Expressions 基本句型表达】Borrowing books, magazines, etc 借入图书、杂志等 Id like to borrow a book on computer.我想借一本电脑方面的书。 Id like to apply for a library card.我想申请一个借书证。 Id like to renew it for another week.我想再续借一个星期。 Can you show me how to find the books in the stacks?您能告诉我怎样在书架里找书吗？ Can you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?您能告诉我一次可以借几本书吗？ Can you tell me how long I can keep it?您能告诉我这本书我可以保留多长时间吗？Lending books, magazines, etc. 借出图书，杂志等 You can find it in the card catalog.你可以在目录里找到它。 If you only know the author, just look it up in the author catalog.如果你只知道作者，那就查作者目录。 Im afraid the book you want is checked out(taken, on loan, out).您要的那本书恐怕已经借出了。 Please consult the card catalog first.请先查卡片目录。 Please return them by the due date.请按时归还。 Your book is two days overdue. Youll have to pay fines.您的书已经过期两天了，您得付罚款。Classroom expressions 课堂用语 Has the bell gone?打铃了吗？ Sit (up) properly.坐好。 Please pay attention.请注意。 Please come to the front of the class.请到前面来。 Open your books to page 打开书的第页。 Put away your books.把书收好。 Hand in your papers, please.请交练习本。 No helping.不要提示。 Thats all for today.今天就讲到这里。 Class is over.下课了。 May I ask a question?我问个问题可以吗？ Could you explain that again?您能再解释一遍吗？ Im sorry, but I couldnt follow you.对不起，我听不懂。 Im sorry, but Im still not clear about that point.对不起，这一点我还是不很清楚。 Let me see. I think its让我想一想。 我认为 Im sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道。Work in class 课堂活动 We shall read aloud.我们将进行阅读。 Please answer my (his, her) questions.请回答我的（他的、她的）问题。 Please make sentences with the word (phrase)请用这个词造句。 Next, we shall play a game (do some exercise, etc.)下面，我们做个游戏（练习等等）。 Who would like to try?谁愿意试一试？ Please raise your hand.请举手。 For homework, do Exercise 1 and 2.作业，坐练习1和2。 Review the last lesson.复习前一课。【Conversations会话】Dialogue 1(A: Teacher; B: Bob; C: Clack)A: Now lets recite the poem we learned last week. Any volunteers? 现在背诵上周学的那首诗。谁自告奋勇？B: May I have a try? 我试试好吗？A: All right. 好的。(Bob recites the poem.)A: Good. Please sit down. Did anyone catch any mistakes? 好，请坐。 有人听到错误没有呢？B: If Im not mistaking, he said “hasnt” instead of “havent”. 如果我没弄错的话，他说的“hasnt”，而应该是“havent”。A: You are right. 你说的对。(After a while, the teacher asked another question.)过了一会儿，老师又提出了一个问题。A: Who would like to answer? Clark? 谁想回答？Clark同学答好吗？C: Will you please repeat your question? 请您重复一下您的问题好吗？A: (Repeats) Is that clear? （重复）听清了吗？C: Yes, thats quite clear. (Answer the question) 听清了。（回答问题）A: Is that right, class? 全班说，他答对了吗？C: Oh, Im sorry. I made a mistake. I should have said “The key is eight”. 啊，对不起，我说错了。我应该说“答案是8”。Dialogue 2A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science? 请问，能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗？B: Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls? 当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗？A: Yes. 看见了。B: These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the librarys “card catalog”. You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM. 这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片，它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉，就是从SCA排到SCM。A: So if Im looking for a look called A History of Western Society, Id just look under “A”. 这么说，如果我要找一本西方社会史的话，就在“A”的分类下找。B: No. Youd look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” dont count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth. 不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说，目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。A: What if I dont know the title of the book?如果不知道书名怎么办？B: When you can look under the authors name. 那你可以在作者名下找。A: Could you give me an example? 能举个例子吗？B: Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. Youd look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since thats a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject youre interested in. 假如你要找一本你的导师威廉史密斯教授写的书，你可以在SMITH栏下寻找，由于William Smith是一个很常见的姓名，你可能得查阅很多William Smith才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。Dialogue 3A: Hi, Bob! Weve been working hard at our lessons for a fortnight. So why dont we take it easy his weekend? 喂，鲍布！这两周来我们一直在忙于学习。这个周末我们放松一下怎么样？B: Okay! What do you suggest? 好的，你有什么主意？A: How about seeing a play? I hear Hamlet is on at the National Theater. 去看一场戏怎么样？ 我听说国家剧场在上演哈姆雷特。B: Is that so? Why not? 真的吗？为什么不呢？A: (Looking at a newspaper.) Oh, dear me! Theres no performance at the National theater this weekend. So we have to go to cinema instead. （一边看着报纸）哦，真糟糕！这个周末国家剧场没有演出，因此我们只好看电影了。B: Whats on? 放什么电影？A: Let me seeum, Gone With the Wind. It is on at six cinemas on Saturday night. 让我看一看嗯，在放乱世佳人。周六晚上有六家电影院在放。B: That sounds interesting. Which is the nearest? 很好。最近的是哪一家电影院？A: Ah, The Royal, I think. 啊，我想是在皇家电影院。B: What time does it start? 什么时间开始？A: Why dont we go to the 7:30 show? It is convenient to us, I think. 我们可以去看7：30那一场好吗？我想时间很合适。B: But we wont have enough time for dinner. 可我们没有足够的时间吃饭啊。A: Do you want to go the earlier or the later show? 那你要看早一点的还是晚一点的？B: Ah I fancy going the later show. 嗯我想看晚一点的吧。A: Then, theres the 9:30 show. 那就看9：30那一场吧。B: Thats Okay, I think. 我想可以吧。A: All right. 好吧。Dialogue 4A: What are your weekend arrangements? 你的周末怎么安排啊？B: Therere many things I can do on weekends. 周末我要做很多事。A: What sort of things are you interested in? 你对怎么样的事感兴趣？B: Im keen on taking short trips to nearby scenic spots. More often than not, I go with some of my friends. By the way, what are your favorites? 我喜欢到附近的风景点走一走，有时间和一些朋友一起去。顺便问一下，你最喜欢做什么？A: I love swimming and cycling. On Sunday morning I have swimming practice for an hour. In the afternoon, I just ride my bike around the city or along the country roads for almost two hours. 我喜欢游泳和骑自行车。在星期天上午，我要游泳锻炼一小时，而下午我还要花两小时骑车在城里转一转，或沿着乡间路骑。B: Thats great! I think they do you a lot of good. Where do you swim? 真不错！我想锻炼给了你很多好处。你在哪儿游泳？A: Mostly in the citys swimming pool. But on occasion, I go to the beach with friends. Well, what do you do at leisure? 大多数时候在城里的游泳池，有时候同朋友一起到海边游，真开心！嗯，你在业余时间做什么？B: Im fond of dancing. 我喜欢跳舞。A: Good. You really know how to enjoy yourself.很好，你真会享受生活。B: Thanks. And you, too, I think. 谢谢，你也差不多。【Key Words and Notes 关键词和注释】1. chief a. 主要的2. library card 借书证3. renew vt. 续借4. stack n. 常用复数许多书架, 书库5. catalog n. 目录 card catalog (图书馆专用的)卡片目录6. on loan 出借7. consult vt. 翻阅，查考8. due date 到期日9. fine n. 罚款10. bell n. 铃，钟11. pay attention 专心12. aloud ad. 大声地