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江苏省宝应中学高三年级英语学科导学案 主备:Carfu Chen 审核:韦恩东 包科:潘文新(女) 20120703Unit2 of Module 9 ReadingThe Acropolis now班级姓名学号时间评价Learning Aims:1. To develop students reading interest and enhance their reading abilities.2. To gain some information about ancient Greek civilization.Learning Important and Difficult Points:1. To have a better comprehension of the text.2. Go through the reading strategy, and recognize reference markers. Learning Procedures: 第一部分 自主探究I. Fast reading-Read the text quickly and answer the following questions. 1. In which fields have the ancient Greeks had an impact on Western civilization? 2. Why do people associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens? 3. What caused the damage to the Acropolis? II. Fill in each blank with a proper word and then enjoy the following sentences.1. The Western or Roman alphabet is a Greek invention, _As is the marathon_(马拉松也是), a long distance race _created in honor of_(为纪念而创立的)a Greek soldier who ran from Marathon to Athens _to report a victory_(来报告胜利)at the battle of Marathon in 490 BC. (L5)2. _In particular (特别是), we _associate_ ancient Greek civilization _with_ (联系) the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol _of which_(它的)is the Acropolis. (L16)3. In 1816, these sculptures _were turned over _ (移交给) to the British Museum. (L60)4. They are still _shown_ (展览)there _under the title of _(以之名)Elgin Marbles. This has caused some friction between Greece and Britain, as the Greek government has never given up _asking for the return of_(要求归还)these marble statues.(L62)5. A steady cleaning programme must follow in order to _protect the marble _from_(保护免受伤害)smog and acid rain, _as well as_(以及)from natural things such as plant roots. (L103)6. The committee is also _undertaking_ (承担) important work _to educate the public_ _ _ _ (教育公众), based on_(基于)the assessment that the best way to protect the Acropolis is _to prevent damage(预防损害).(L110). Task-based reading(Read the text and fill in each blank with a proper word)The _introduction_ to the AcropolisThe _history_ of the AcropolisThe Acropolis, the greatest _symbol_ of Athens It was constructed in the 5th century BC to _honor_ Athena. It _icludes_ three main temples: the Parthenon, the Erechtheum and the Temple of Nike._Damage_ done to the Acropolis The Acropolis has been ruined partly by natural forces, and partly by man. From 1835, the Greek government started to _restore_ the Acropolis, while the project caused some bad effects. The present _situation about the restoration of the Acropolis A committee was established in 1975 to undertake the restoration of the Acropolis. The committee helps to bring the Acropolis back to _what_ it was. People believe the _prevention_ of damage from ignorance and from people not caring about protecting the monument is very important.第二部分 达标测评IV. Reading Comprehension1. There are many important ancient inventions in the world, such as:Arabic numerals; Gunpowder; The marathon; Pyramids; The Roman alphabet. Which of the following is the correct one that is invented by the Greeks?A. B. C. D. 2. Why are the sculptures displayed in the British Museum called “Elgin Marbles”?A. Because it was an Englishman, Lord Elgin, who helped to design these marble sculptures.B. Because these sculptures made of marbles lie in a place with the name of Elgin.C. Because the marble stones which were used to make these sculptures came from Elgin.D. Because Lord Elgin took these sculptures to Britain.3. What does the word “They” refer to in the 47th line? A. The Greek peopleB. The Italian peopleC. The Turkish people D. Athena4. What can be inferred from the text? A. The Acropolis will sooner or later be destroyed by natural forces and human beings. B. The historic monument of the Acropolis will still be enjoyed in the future. C. People will not be allowed to travel to the Acropolis in order to protect it. D. The British government will return the marble statues to Greece.V. Study the text carefully and complete the following sentences(one word in each blank)1. 没有谁对西方文明的影响比古希腊人更大了。No one has _had a greater effect on_ Western civilization than the ancient Greeks. (L 1)2. 厄瑞克修姆神庙因用来支撑部分屋顶的六个女神像而闻名。The Erechtheum _is famous for _ the six female statues _which support part of its roof. (L35)3. 1830年,希腊作为一个自治的国家被承认,五年后,即1835年,新一届政府开始花大力气修复卫城上的遗址及建筑物。In 1832, Greece _was recognized as_ an autonomous country and five years later, in 1835, the new government _began a serious effort _ to repair the monuments and buildings on the Acropolis. (L68)4. 为表示其帮助保存历史的意愿,希腊政府于1975年成任命了一个委员会来负责对雅典卫城的全面、修复工作。_In a gesture to _ help preserve history, the Greek government appointed a committee _in 1975 to undertake_ a complete repair of the Acropolis. (L89)5. 此后,修复卫城的工作取得了很大进展,尤其是为准备2004年雅典奥运会做了大量工作。 After that, much progress was made _in repairing _ the Acropolis, with a large amount of work _done in preparation for_ the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. (L93)6. 通过学习怎么样不破坏遗址,人们将在未来的几代仍能欣赏到这一历史遗迹。_By learning how not to_ damage the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this historic site for _generations to come_. (L117)第三部分 能力拓展训练Some of the concerns surrounding Turkeys application to join the European Union, to be voted on by the EUs Council of Ministers on December 17th, are economic-in particular, the countrys relative poverty. Its GDP per head is less than a third of the average for the 15 pre-2004 members of the EU. But it is not far off that of one of the ten new members which joined on May 1st 2004 (Latvia), and it is much the same as those of two countries, Bulgaria and Romania, which this week concluded accession talks with the EU that could make them full members on January 1st 2007.Furthermore, the countrys recent economic progress has been, according to Donald Johnston, the secretary-general of the OECD, stunning. GDP in the second quarter of the year was 13.4% higher than a year earlier, a rate of growth that no EU country comes close to matching. Turkeys inflation rate has just fallen into single figures for the first time since 1972, and this week the country reached agreement with the IMF on a new three-year, $10 billion economic programme that will, according to the IMFs managing director, Rodrigo Rato, help Turkey. reduce inflation toward European levels, and enhance the economys resilience.Resilience has not historically been the countrys economic strong point. As recently as 2001, GDP fell by over 7%. It fell by more than 5% in 1994, and by just under 5% in 1999. Indeed, throughout the 1990s growth oscillated like an electrocardiogram recording a violent heart attack. This irregularity has been one of the main reasons (along with red tape and corruption) why the country has failed dismally to attract much-needed foreign direct investment. Its stock of such investment (as a percentage of GDP) is lower now than it was in the 1980s, and annual inflows have scarcely ever reached $1 billion (whereas Ireland attracted over $25 billion in 2003, as did Brazil in every year from 1998 to 2000).One deterrent to foreign investors is due to disappear on January 1st 2005. On that day, Turkey will take away the right of virtually every one of its citizens to call themselves a millionaire. Six noughts will be removed from the face value of the lira; one unit of the local currency will henceforth be worth what 1m are now-ie, about 0.53 ($0.70). Goods will have to be priced in both the new and old lira for the whole of the year, but foreign bankers and investors can begin to look forward to a time in Turkey when they will no longer have to juggle mentally with indeterminate strings of zeros.1. What is Turkeys economic situation now?A. Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members.B. Its inflation rate is still rising.C. Its economy grows faster than any EU member.D. Its economic resilience is very strong.2.We can infer from the second paragraph that_.A. Turkey will soon catch the average GDP level of the 15 pre-2004 EU membersB. inflation rate in Turkey us

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