Module11Theweather基础知识.doc

Module 11 The weatherUnit 1 It may be cold tomorrow.1.Hey, you lot! 嗨，你们这些人！ 2.next week下周3.go shopping 购物，买东西 4.Spring Festival 春节5.You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧. 6.Were not sure. 我们也不确定。7.Sounds great. 听起来棒极了。 8.Not bad, I guess.我猜还可以吧。9at the moment=now 此刻，现在 10.what about?怎么样？ （询问消息、打听情况或提建议）12.be off to 离开(动身)去香港 13.the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好的时间14.come on 快点，加油 15.better get going=had better go 最好这就走16.something warm to wear 一些暖和的穿的东西17.probably= most likely 很可能18.maybe 与 may be 的区别maybe 是“可能”的意思，做状语，常放在句首，相当于perhaps的意思。如 Maybe she is in the classroom now.现在她可能在教室。may be 是情态动词 may 与be 动词一起构成谓语部分，译为“可能是”。 She may be in the classroom now .= Maybe she is in the classroom now.Unit 2 Whens the best time t visit your town or country?1.travel around 环游，四处走走 2.good places to visit 参观的好去处3.a lot of 许多的，大量的 4.the best plan 最好的计划5.arrive in 到达=get to = reach + 地点名词（如北京）如果后面是副词（如home, there）等省略介词get home. get there6.get cool 变得凉爽 7.change colour 改变颜色8.Its a good idea to do 做某事是一个很好的主意。9.take photos of 照相，给拍照 10autumn leaves 秋天的落叶11.all year 全年12.in the sea 在海里13.in the northwest 在西北地区14.in the evening 晚上 15.remember to do 记着要做16.all day全天17.freezing cold 寒冷刺骨 18.in the southeast 在东南地区19.from time to time 偶尔，有时=at times =sometimes20in summer and fall/autumn 在夏天和秋天21.compared to(with) 和相比较22.many other places 许多其他地方23.any time you like 你喜欢的任何时间24.had better (not)do sth. 最好(别)做25.depend on 依靠，指望，信赖，取决于注意：本模块的语法重点是情态may/might的用法及动词不定式作主语1、情态动词may既可表示请求许可，又可表示推测可能性。e.g. May I come in? 我可以进来吗？（表示请求） May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？（表示请求） You go and ask that policeman. He may know. 你去问问那个警察。他可能知道。（表示推测）在表示推测判断、谈论可能性时，may和might没有很大区别，但表示将来时的可能性时，might所表示的可能性更小些。2、动词不定式作主语时，为了避免句子头重脚轻（即主语部分过长，谓语部分过短），常采用形式主语的结构，即It is +表语+to do sth. 结构中的it为形式主语，后面的to do sth 为真正主语。表语可以是形容词或名词。也可以用动词不定式直接做主语。经典练习2012.12.7一词汇A请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词（10分）。1. There are a lot of clouds today. It is going to r_ later on.2. It will p_ snow. You should put on warm clothes.3. It is p_ for little Tom to win the English match.4. Look at the c_ in the sky. They look like some sheep.5. It is often s_ in winter in the northeast of China.6. It is raining outside now. Can I borrow your u_.7. In Taian, it is c_ in spring and autumn.8. If you put your clothes under the sun, they will get d_ soon.9. When I was ill, I had a high t_. I felt very hot.10. May I use your c_ to take some photos? -Of course. Here it is.B用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分）。1. When did you learn to swim? -I _ (can) swim at the age of 6.2. Whats the weather like today? Its _ (sun).3. The sun _ (shine) and there was no wind yesterday morning.4. The best time _ (visit) China is Spring Festival because its an important festival in China.5. The days get longer in summer and the weather _ (start) to get hotter.6. Its a good idea _ (bring) your swimsuit when you visit Hainan.7. Remember _ (take) your pen because you might want to write something.8. It is great fun to go _ (hike), isnt it? -Yes, I enjoy it very much.9.What about _ (go）to the town with us?10. When I _ (arrive）there, Ill call you.二、单项选择（15分）（ ）1. He _ your new English teacher. A. may be B. maybe C. be may D. may is（ ）2. Which festival is the most popular in China? Its _. A. Spring Festival B. New Year C. Mid-Autumn Day D. Dragon Day（ ）3. Im _ tired, so I can walk on. A. a bit B. a little C. not a little D. not a bit （ ）4. If you want to learn English well. You must use it as _ as possible.A. often B. long C. hard D. soon（ ）5. What is the weather like today? Its a _day. A. wind B. dry C. rain D. sun（ ）6. When did you _ here, Lucy? -This morning. A. reach in B. get to C. arrive D. arrive at（ ）7. As the season changes, the day _ longer and the night shorter. A. is becoming B. get C. has turned D. is growing to（ ）8. Please give me _ about my math subject. A. an advice B. a advice C. some advice D. some advices （ ）9. Excuse me for breaking in, _ I have some good news for telling you.A. so B. and C. but D. yet（ ）10. There are many birds_ the tree with many apples _ it.A. on; on B. in; on C. in; in D. on; in （ ）11. We need _ help, not just promises. A. really B. real C. truly D. reality（ ）12. We spent a _ day in the county. A. pleasant B. please C. pleased D. pleasure（ ）13. This thing depends _ your work. A. on B. in C. at D. with（ ）14. There are _ 20 students in the classroom.A. over than B. many than C. more than D. much than（ ）15. I remember theres train at 6:30 but youd better _. A. be sure B. make it sure C. find out D. look out 三、完形填空（10分）The weather was fine last night. My friend _1_ Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the _2 _ bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks(零食). We could _3_ wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put _4_ on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked _5_ something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling _6_when we heard something _7_. “_8_it is just a small animal.” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked _9_, I was sure it wasnt an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.” “Sorry, Bill?” he said. “Its hot in the room. I want _10_ outside with you.” “Good night, Bill and Steve.” said Tommy. “And thanks.”（ ）1. A. named B. calls C. was named D. is called（ ）2. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleeps（ ）3. A. almost B. nearly C. hardly D. hard（ ）4. A. they B. them C. it D. its（ ）5. A. about B. to C. with D. at（ ）6. A. sleep B. bed C. asleep D. slept（ ）7. A. usual B. usually C. unusual D. unusually（ ）8. A. Maybe B. May be C. Might D. Might be（ ）9 A. for B. at C. like D. around（ ）10. A. to sleep B. to bed C. sleep D. asleep四、翻译句子（20分）A. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。1.游览济南的最佳时期是秋天。_ _ _ _ _ Jinan is autumn.2.辽宁位于中国的东北部。Liaoning is_ _ _ _ China.3.露西此刻正在写作业。Lucy is doing her homework _ _ _.4.你们全家外出游玩时经常照相吗？Do your family often_ _ when you go out to visit somewhere?5.在星期六去钓鱼是个好主意。Its _ _ _ to go fishing on Saturday. B. 用括号中所给词汇将下列句子翻译成英语。1.天气变冷时穿暖和的衣服很重要。（Its adj. +to do sth）_2.中国的北方七到八月是雨季。(from to)_3.济南十月份的天气怎么样？（Whats like）_4.万物生长靠太阳。（depend on）_5.威海和其他城市相比，是个适合居住的好地方。（compared to）_五、情景交际：请从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。（10分）Tom: Hi, John!John: Hi, Tom! (1)_ Winter holiday is coming. Tom: Yeah. I want to have a trip during the holiday. John: Where are you going? Tom: Beijing. (2)_ John: I stay at home. Tom: (3) _ Only stay at home? Its a bit bored, I think. John: Its fantastic! Because an important festival is coming. Tom: (4) _ The Spring Festival is important to you. John: Yes! We can watch the Spring Festival Gala, visit our relatives, make dumplings and so on. Tom: (5) _ A Why?B Dont forget me!C That sounds wonderful!D Ho