Model Test 1-4 答案.doc

Keys to Model Test OnePart I Writing Sample: On Saving FoodAs we can see from the picture, a big tall man is throwing away leftovers which are quite a lot and seem delicious, while in the dustbin a skinny little man keeps his mouth wide open, eagerly waiting for something to eat. The picture implicitly raises the question of wasting food, which has been a major issue world wide.Food waste means wasting money as well as wasting precious resources. When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish which can be harmful to the environment and peoples health. And it should also be noticed that there are millions of people suffering from hunger all over the world. Therefore, its shameful to waste food. For all of us, its meaningful to join in the “Clean Your Plate Campaign”, which helps us realize how difficult it is for a grain of rice to come on our plate and how important it is to save food. Its wise to order a proper amount of food when dining out. If therere leftovers, its better to take them home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C Section B 16. D 17.A 18. D 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C Section C26.reaches 27.a wide range of 28.advanced 29.isolation 30.Transforming 31.close to 32.profoundly 33.unreliable 34.gather data effectively 35.measurePart IIIReading ComprehensionSection A36.L 37.A 38.F 39.E 40.O 41.D 42.J 43.H 44.C 45.N Section B46.D 47.F 48.B 49.H 50.C 51.I 52.D 53.A 54.H 55.G Section C56.B 57.D 58.B 59.D 60.A 61.D 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.B Part IVTranslationIts recorded that Chinese lanterns originated from the period of the Western Han Dynasty 1800 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, lanterns got connected with Buddhism, since when lighting lanterns has become a part of official activities to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Colored lanterns of different regions have their own distinctive styles and lanterns of different shapes also convey different messages. During the festival, riddles are written on some lanterns. To guess those riddles on lanterns is a traditional entertainment popular among people. Because of the festive atmosphere they bring, lanterns, especially the red ones, are also used in other festivals for decoration. Keys to Model Test TwoPart I Writing Sample: Attend Your Classes RegularlyNowadays, it is very common that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And some students slip out of classrooms before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers. As to the reason for that, both the students and the teachers have fault of their own. Compared with middle school students, college students have relatively more “freedom”. If they are not strict with themselves, they probably will oversleep in the morning, surf on the Internet or find other activities to entertain themselves during class hours. On the other hand, some teachers still conduct classes in the old fashioned way, which makes their classes so boring that many students fall asleep. Despite all those excuses for not attending classes regularly, I firmly believe that it is crucial for students to attend their classes regularly, for it ensures students to catch up with teachers in their learning. Whats more, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is imperative for students in their future jobs. Therefore, university students should attend classes regularly.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A 2.C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. DSection B16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. BSection C 26. predict 27. outlive 28. explanation 29. are also linked to30.length 31. a number of 32. photographed 33. perceived34. made no difference 35. tougherPart IIIReading ComprehensionSection A36.M 37.G 38.K 39.F 40.I 41.L 42.O 43.D 44.A 45.E Section B46.G 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.E 51.E 52.B 53.I 54.H 55.FSection C56.C 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.B 61.D 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.D Part IVTranslationThe 15th day of the eighth month in the lunar calendar is the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important traditional festivals of China. According to researches, the Chinese have had the custom of celebrating the harvest during the autumn full moon since the Shang Dynasty. The celebration as a festival started to gain popularity during the early Tang Dynasty. Gradually, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a day for family reunion, as Thanksgiving Day in the United States. In the evening, people hang up lanterns, sit around a table to have dinner and moon cakes when looking at the bright moon. The festival was listed as an “intangible cultural heritage” of China in 2006 and was made a Chinese public holiday in 2008. Keys to Model Test ThreePart I Writing Sample: Employment Problem of College GraduatesAs we can see from the chart, the contract signing rate of both undergraduates and postgraduates in 2013 is obviously lower than that in 2012. The figures in the chart indicate that Chinese graduates are facing a tough problem of finding jobs in the fierce competition.The most direct reason of this problem is the increasing enrollment of college students. However, the job market gets shrinking, as a result of which a large number of students cannot get hired. At the same time, college students should also be held responsible for this, for they either have unrealistic expectations of jobs or they cannot meet the job requirements.As far as Im concerned, pressure is not only an obstacle but also a motivity. As college students, we must work harder than ever before to keep our competitiveness. Meanwhile, the Government should try to promote employment of college graduates by working out preferential policies. Only through the combined efforts, can this problem be relieved and solved eventually.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A2. A 2.B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. A Section B16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22 .A 23. D 24 .A 25. DSection C26. are expected to 27. product 28. burning 29. agents 30. ahead of 31. current 32. remain 33. approaches 34. vital 35. makes good sensePart IIIReading ComprehensionSection A36.D 37.L 38.I 39.A 40.H 41.O 42.M 43.C 44.G 45.E Section B46.B 47.H 48.B 49.I 50.D 51.E 52.G 53.E 54.I 55.ASection C56.C 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B Part IVTranslationKunqu is one of the oldest forms of Chinese traditional operas. It was developed during the early Ming Dynasty and dominated Chinese theatre in the Ming and the Qing Dynasty. By far, it has had a history of more than 600 years. Many Chinese traditional operas, including Beijing opera, have been developed on the basis of Kunqu, for which it is reputed as “the mother of Chinese opera”. Kunqu was listed as “one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity” by UNESCO in 2001. China has become one of the 19 countries to get such a special honor for the first time. Keys to Model Test FourPart I Writing Sample: On TV Dating ShowsTV dating shows are getting increasingly popular among Chinas national and local TV programs nowadays. The top-rated TV dating show “If You Are the One” has attracted thousands of people to participate, and many more to watch.Its easy to understand their popularity, for there is an increasing number of single men and women at marriageable age who are too busy to find their soul mates. Whats more, we cannot deny that these programs bring great entertainment and relaxation to the viewers. In contrast, some people are strongly opposed to them, arguing that the participants are not pursuing love but fame and that the programs promote some incorrect social and love values such as money-worship. From my point of view, such TV shows are just for entertainment and should not be confused with real life and the quest for marriage. But it should also be noted that those shows do reflect some realities in the fast-changing Chinese society. What we need to do is to face up to them instead of holding those shows responsible. Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B 2.C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B Section B16. C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C Section C26.