初二上学期英语Unit 1.Topic 2. Section Cdoc.doc

Unit 1. Topic 2. Section CNew Words: Francefrns n. 地名法国 Russiar n. 俄罗斯 traveling trvl n.旅行 exciting iksaiti adj. 使人兴奋的，令人激动的 tiring tar adj. 累人的； 令人疲倦的 as z conj. 像，像一样； 由于 prep. 作为，以的身份； 如同 as well 也， 还有 competition kmpitin n. 竞争； 比赛 invent invent vt. 发明，创造 score sk: n./v. 得分 outdoors autd:z adv. 在户外； 向户外 Canadianknedjn adj. 加拿大人的； 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人 college klid n. 学院 Springfield college斯普林菲尔德学院 indoor ind adj. 室内的 eveni:vn adv. 甚至； 更加 intontu prep. （表示方向）进入中 sidesaid n. 面，边； 侧面； 旁边 basket b:skit n. 篮;（篮球运动的）篮 court k:t n. 法院，法庭； 院子，球场 follow flu vt.& vi. 跟随，接着 follow the rules 遵守规则 becomebikm vi. 成为; 变成 become- became more and more 越来越； 越来越 . Phrases and sentence structures:1a: 1.请你好吗？ Could you please do sth? 2.告诉我你的计划tell me your plane 3.今年的计划plane for this year 4.在三月in March 5.参加法国的比赛take part in the games in France 6.在八月in August 7.爱旅游love traveling 8.喜欢大乒乓enjoy playing table tennis 9.在不同的国家in different countries 10.过着令人兴奋的生活 have a very exciting life 11.也as well Part 2 1.世界上最受欢迎的运动之一 one of the most popular sports in the world 2.拥有100多年的历史 has a history of over a century 3.在室内外indoors and outdoors 4.在那时at that time 5.以便so that 6.在恶劣的天气in bad weather 7.投球入另一方的蓝框 throw the ball into the other sides basket 8.用单手或双手投球 throw it with one hand or both hands 9.遵守规则follow the rules 10.变得越来越受流行 become more and more popular 11. 世界各地all over the world Key points: 1a 1. Could you please (not) do sth? Sure./Of course./Certainly. eg: -Could you please not smoke here? -Sure. 2.tell me your plane for this year tell sb sth：告诉某人某事 tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不） 做某事 tell sb that+从句：告诉某人 eg: Could you please tell me something about your school? The police told the boys not to play soccer on the road. Our teachers tell us to study hard. The boy told me that he was lost. (2) plan for: 的计划 eg: I made a plan for my study yesterday. 3.love doing sth/to do sth eg:I love doing exercise/to do exercise. 4.enjoy doing sth=like doing sth eg: Most girls like dancing. 5.have a + adj. +life:过着生活 eg: Most people in China have a happy life now. 6. V.-ing(adj.):修饰sth V.-ed(adj.):修饰sb exciting adj. 令人感到兴奋的 excited adj. 感到兴奋的 tiring adj. 令人感到疲倦的 tired adj. 感到疲倦的 eg: I have an exciting job. I am very excited about your idea. This story is very tiring. I felt tired after the work. 7.英语中四个“也”的用法： （1）as well “也，又”，通常位于句末，其功能和用法与too相似，无需用逗号与上文隔开。 （2）too “也，又” ，通常用逗号与上文隔开。 （3） also “也”，用在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后；实义动词之前。 （4） either “也”，用在否定句末。 eg: He speaks Russian as well. = He speaks Russian, too. I can play the piano. You can also play it. He doesnt know her. I dont know her, either. Part 2 1.He invented basketball in 1891. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明 inventor n. 发明者 2. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even in bad weather. so that +从句 “以便”，引导目的状语从句。 拓展： so that+从句 “因此” ，引导结果状语从句。 so + adj./adv. + that+结果状语从句： 如此以至于 eg: 1) He gets up early so that he wont be late for school. 2) I missed many math lessons this term, so that I didnt pass the exam. 3) She worked so hard that she could get something enough to eat. 3. Do you know how to score in the game? score v. & n. 进球，得分 eg: No one scored in the first half. The final score was 2-1. 4. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court（球场的任何一部分）and . 5. But you must follow the rules（遵循规则）. 6. Now, basketball is becoming more and more popular （越来越受欢迎）all over the world. A.比较级 + and + 比较级: “越来越” (1)adj.-er and adj.-er (2) more and more + adj. 1) 我们的生活变得越