发电机行业专业术语(未详尽).docx

各品牌中英文对照发动机康明斯COMMINS(U.S. )； 帕金斯PERKINS(U.K. ); 卡特彼勒CATERPILLAR(U.S. ); 强鹿JOHN DEERS(U.S. ); 威尔逊FG WILLSON(U.K. ); 力斯特-比勒LISTER PELLER(U.K. ); 道依茨DEUTZ(Germany/DEU); 戴姆勒奔驰MTU(Germany/DEU); 大宇DAEWOO(Korea/ROK)；斗山DOOSAN(Korea/ROK); 依维柯IVECO(ITALY/ITA)；菲亚特FIAT (ITALY/ITA); 富豪/沃尔沃VOLVO(SWEDEN); 三菱MITSUBISHI(JAN); 久保田KUBOTA(JAN); 国际久保IMG(JAN); 五十铃ISUZU(JAN); 铃木SUZUKI(JAN); 风冷汽油发动机：雅马哈YAMAHA(JAN)；本田HONDA(JAN); 罗宾ROBIN(JAN)； 电球斯坦福STAMFORD; 赛德CEDEX; 法拉第FARADAY; 利莱森玛LEROY SOMER; 马拉松MARATHON； 英格ENGGA发电机行业专业术语风冷发电机组Air-cooled generator set/Air-cooled generating set/Air-cooled gen-set水冷发电机组Water-cooled generator set/Water-gen-set柴油机Diesel Engine柴油发电机Diesel generator/Diesel generator set汽油机Gasoline engine汽油发电机Gasoline generator/Petrol generator 开架Open type/Open frame静音silent;静音型机组Mute Generator Set 标准集装箱Standard Container; 方舱机组 Cuboid-shaped Units车载电站Mobile Power Station Description拖车式移动电站Trailer Mobile Power Station集装箱型静音机组Silent Container Shield Gen-set静音型发电机组Silent Type Generator Set交流发电机Alternator/AC generator定子Stator; 转子Rotor；自动电压调整器AVR启动马达Start motor; 碳刷Carbon brush; 无刷自励Self-excitation brushless防护等级IP Class(International protection Class); 绝缘等级Insulation Class 单相single phase; 三相three phase; 频率Frequency；相位phase/phase position功率因素Power factor(cos); 频率Frequency线电压Line voltage;相电压phase voltage；线电流Line current; 相电流Phase current;有功功率(va )Active power; 无功功率（Kvar） Reactive power; 视在功率（KVA）Apparent power；主用功率/长行功率/基本功率Prime power；额定功率rated Power; 备用功率standby power; 额定电压rated voltage; 额定电流rated current; 额定转速rated speed转动惯量moment of inertia控制面板control panel; 空气开关Air circuit Breaker; 接线端子板/接线盒terminal board插座Socket; 插头plug; 轴承bearing；励磁方式excitation mode；稳态电压调整率steady state voltage regulation；稳态频率调整率Steady state frequency regulation；电话影响系数TIF；电话谐波系数THF;温升等级过载overload超速over speed转速rotation speed; 扭矩/转矩torsion压缩比Compression ratio；排烟温度Temperature of exhaust；最大允许排气背压Max exhaust back pressure allowed；空气流量Quantity of air flow；燃气量volume of gas；润滑系统Lubrication syetem；节温器thermostat;汽缸cylinder；汽缸盖垫片cylinder gasket活塞piston; 活塞环piston ring; 活塞销piston pin;缸径diameter of cylinder; 行程stroke； 曲轴crankshaft; 油箱Fuel tank; 消声器muffler; 散热器radiator; 空滤Air filter; 柴油滤清器Fuel filter; 机油滤清器Oil filter油压传感器Oil pressure sensor; 水温传感器water temperature sensor;油位传感器Fuel level sensor; 手拉启动recoil starter;电启动Electric starter; 电瓶Battery;进气阀intake valve; 排气阀Exhaust valve；喷油器Fuel injector; 调试器governor; 油耗Fuel consumption; 排量displacement; 4冲程水冷柴油机4 strokes water-cooled diesel engine; 机械调速器Mechanical governor;电子调速器Electronic governor;电子喷油Electronic-fuel injection; 水套加热器/缸体加热器jacket heater(Cylinder heater); 自启动装置self-starting device;远程控制系统remote control device; 减震垫shock pad; 机油Lube oil; 波纹管bellows冷却液cooling liquid; 市电充电器utility power charger；底座油箱Base fuel tank;燃油-水分滤器Fuel-water separator; 随机技术资料Random technical data; 标准工具箱Standard toolkit; 住宅型消声器Residential muffler;自动转换开关ATS(automatic transfer switch)； 移动灯塔Mobile light to