（每日一读）高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 国际时事要闻 基地组织领导人宣布在印度建立分部素材.doc

基地组织领导人宣布在印度建立分部al-qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri has announced in a videoed message the creation of an indian branch of his militant1 group to raise the flag of jihad across south asia.基地组织领导人艾曼扎瓦赫里在一段视频中宣布，将要在印度建立基地组织分部以在整个南亚地区“升起圣战的旗帜”。ayman al-zawahiri wants al-qaeda to be the worlds foremost jihadist groupin the 55-minute video posted online, zawahiri pledged renewed loyalty2 to afghan taliban leader mullah omar.correspondents say his stated allegiance is an apparent snub to islamic state (is) militants3.is is challenging al-qaeda to lead worldwide islamist militancy4.announcing the formation of al-qaeda in the indian subcontinent using a mixture of his native arabic and urdu widely spoken in pakistan, zawahiri appeared eager to regain5 some of the limelight, correspondents say.al-qaeda is an entity6 that was formed to promulgate7 the call of the reviving imam, sheikh osama bin8 laden9. may allah have mercy upon him, zawahiri said.he urged the umma, or muslim nation, to wage jihad against its enemies, to liberate10 its land, to restore its sovereignty and to revive its caliphate.zawahiri said al-qaeda in the indian subcontinent would be good news for muslims in burma, bangladesh and in the indian states of assam, gujarat and jammu and kashmir, where they would be rescued from injustice11 and oppression.1 militant adj.激进的，好斗的；n.激进分子，斗士参考例句： some militant leaders want to merge with white radicals.一些好斗的领导人要和白人中的激进派联合。 he is a militant in the movement.他在那次运动中是个激进人物。2 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心参考例句： she told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。 his loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。3 militants 激进分子，好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )参考例句： the militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来，反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。 despite the onslaught, palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此，巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。 4 militancy n.warlike behavior or tendency参考例句： full of militancy and revolutionary ardour, the people of all nationalities in the country are working hard for the realization of the four modernizations. 全国各族人民意气风发， 斗志昂扬，为实现四个现代化而奋战。 the seniority system is another factor that leads to union militancy. 排资论辈制度也是导致工会好斗争的另一因素。 5 regain vt.重新获得，收复，恢复参考例句： he is making a bid to regain his world no.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。 the government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。6 entity n.实体，独立存在体，实际存在物参考例句： the country is no longer one political entity.这个国家不再是一个统一的政治实体了。 as a separate legal entity,the corporation must pay taxes.作为一个独立的法律实体，公司必须纳税。7 promulgate v.宣布；传播；颁布（法令、新法律等）参考例句： the king promulgate a decree.国王颁布了一项命令。 the shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code.航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。8 bin n.箱柜；vt.放入箱内；计算机 dos文件名:二进制目标文件参考例句： he emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。 he threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。9 laden adj.装满了的；充满了的；负了重担的；苦恼的参考例句： he is laden with heavy responsibility.他肩负重任。 dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。10 liberate v.解放，使获得自由，释出，放出；vt.解放，使获自由参考例句： they did their best to liberate slaves.他们尽最大能力去解放奴隶。 this will liberate him from economic worry.这将消除他经济上的忧虑。11 injustice n.非正义，不公