四六级翻译必背资料.doc

翻译必背句型1. All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2. After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4. They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6. No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7. Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8. The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.9. Your hair wants cutting,. Youd better have it done tomorrow.10. Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11. Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12. Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13. Realizing that he hadnt enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15. Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16. I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17. Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18. As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20. You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.21. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.22. If only the committee would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.23. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining water is not the least.24. All things considered, the planned trip will have to be called off.25. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, the results of which were surprising.26. The girls being educated in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.27. All flights having been canceled because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.28. While orbiting the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth.29. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.30. The house was very quiet, isolated as it was on the side of a mountain.31. I dont mind your delaying making the decision as long as it is not too late.32. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it being cultivated in Cuba.33. We agreed to accept whoever they thought was the best tourist guide.34. Having been judged the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.35. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than share a room with someone else.36. Whatever difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them.37. Once the fourth biggest city in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.38. The mother didnt know who to blame for the broken glass.39. In fact，Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than stayed in New York.40. Although a teenager，Fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do41. But for the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.42. They always give the vacant seats to whoever comes first.43. Professor Wang, known for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.44. It is high time that such practices were ended. 88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死 90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比高级93 survive vt.幸免于【考】survive sth. 从中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做;保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事 【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visible a.可看见的 100 vision vt. 视力、眼光1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to.适应6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把归咎于【考】ascribe.to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派;分配，布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain ones ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把.归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to 16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对 有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为贡献25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from 31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同 【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】 express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by ones company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别 【派】distinguished a. 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于 【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员 employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使入会 【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计 【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心 【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】identify theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民 【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施 【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比低级54 injure vt. 受伤 【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉 【派】notification n.64 obligation n. 责任、义务【考】legal obligation 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对很乐观67 originate v