（湖南卷）高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pains综合检测 牛津译林版必修1(1).doc

unit 2growing pains(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)1they landed safely on the island in the pacific. everything went on better than_.aexpectedbexpectingcexpectation dto expect2the reason_he pretended to sleep in class was quite different from the one_you explained to me.awhy；that bthat；whycwhich；that dwhy; why3they forbid_photos in the exhibition hall. that means you are not allowed_any photos here.ataking; taking bto take; takingctaking ；to take dto take; to take4i had great difficulty_the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.afindbfound cto finddfinding5(2013怀化高一调研)you should have set aside more time to play with our kids.i wish i_，but you know how busy i was.awould bdid cshould dhad6the man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if_whether he was going in the right direction.aseeing bhaving seencto have see dto see7the_expression on the boys face showed that he was frightened_from the top of the building.afrightened；looking downbfrightened；to look downcfrightening；to look downdfrightening；looking down8why cant you and bill go to the movies tonight?we are_a history test tomorrow.asupposed to having bsupposedly to havecsupposed to have dsupposedly to having9(2012辽宁高考)the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_them.ato follow bfollowingcfollowed dfollows10(2012辽宁高考)leave your key with your neighbor_you lock yourself out one day.aas long as beven thoughcin case das if11(2012四川高考)in our class there are 46 students，_half wear glasses.ain whom bin themcof whom dof them12the doctor insisted the plan_reasonable and we_.awas; carry it outbbe; carry it outcbe; should carry it outdwas; carried it out13i shall never forget those years_i lived in the country with the farmers.athat bwhen cwhich dwhere14although we had been out of touch for ten years, i recognized her_i met her.afirst time bfor the first timecthe first time dby the first time15_to annes birthday party, mr.brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.ahaving invited bhaving been invitedchave been invited dbeing invitedsection b(18 marks)its never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. we all_16_to know the art of apology. think how often youve done wrong. then count how many times youve expressed clearly you were_17_. you cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do_18_about it.a doctor friend, mr. lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart_19_and insomnia(失眠). after some careful exams, mr. lied found nothing_20_with him and said, “if you dont tell me whats_21_you, i cant help you.” the man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). then and there the_22_doctor_23_the man write to his brother and_24_his money. as soon as the_25_was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “thank you，” he said to the doctor, “i think ive got well.”an apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it_26_. if you can think of someone who should be_27_an apology from you. do something about it right now.16a.decide bhavecneed dtry17a.sorry bweakcsad dwrong18a.something banythingcnothing deverything19a.trouble bmattercillness dproblem20a.well bwrongcgood dbad21a.hurling bchangingctouching dworrying22a.clever bsillycgood dkind23a.made bhelpedcsaw dlet24a.returned bgaveckept dpaid25a.paper bboxcmoney dletter26a.never bworsecstronger dharder27a.given breceivedcknown dforgottensection c(12 marks)(2013衡阳市八中高一上期中改编)soon after dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no children of his own died and left dave a lot of money, 28._he decided to set up his own real estate(房地产) agency.he found a nice office, bought some new furniture(家具) and moved 29_. he had only been there for a few hours 30._he heard someone walking towards the door of his office. “its my first customer(顾客)！” he thought. he quickly picked up 31._telephone and pretended to 32._very busy answering an important call from someone in new york 33._wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.the man knocked at the door while this was going on, came in and waited politely for the agent to finish 34._talk. then he said to him, “im 35._the telephone company, and i was sent here to connect your telephone.”part reading comprehension(30 marks)anick petrels is a doctor in montreal.he works 60 hours a week.he takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.hes been a doctor for ten years.dr.petrels gives his patients good medical advice.but he doesnt just tell his patients what to do.he also sings to them on television! dr.petrels has his own tv show.the show is in italian，english and french.the doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.he explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.after that，he sings another song.dr.petrels produces and performs in his own show every week.the program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.his dream is to perform (表演) in las vegas.his favorite songs are love songs，and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.dr.petrels says，“i always loved to sing.all my problems are gone when i sing.” but when dr.petrels was young，his father didnt want him to be a singer，so he went to medical school.some people tell dr.petrels he can help people more as a doctor.but dr.petrels says he helps people when he sings，too.“i like to make people smile.sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile.medicine and entertainment (娱乐) both try to do the same thing.they try to make people feel good.”36dr.petrels works 60 hours a week，because he_.agives his patients medical advicebtakes care of 159 patients a weekcsings on televisiondhas his own tv show37dr.petrels_，so he is called a singing doctor.ahas been a doctor for ten yearsbalways loved to singcis popular with his patientsdalso sings to his patients on tv38in his tv show，dr.petrels _.asings and gives medical advicebsings about different diseasescstarts to explain diseases with a songdsings love songs he wrote39dr.petrels show is popular _.ain las vegasbat medical schoolcwith people who like his singingdwith patients in montreal40dr.petrels says he likes to_.ahelp people singbmake people feel bettercdo the same thingdmake difficult people smilebwhat is language for？some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the better.thats wrong.language is for the exchange(交流) of ideas and information.its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.many students i have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they cant speak correctly or fluently.they are afraid of making mistakes.one shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too.bernard shaw once wrote，“foreigners often speak english too correctly.” but the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that chinese students make.theyre english mistakes in the english language.and if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule.what used to be wrong becomes right.people not only make history，but they make language.but a person can only make its own language.he cant make another persons language.so chinese students of english should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldnt overdo (做过头) it.they should put communication first.41language is used to_.aexpress oneselfbpractise grammar rulesctalk with foreigners onlydlearn lists of words42generally，when an american or an englishman speaks english，he_.anever makes mistakesboften makes mistakesccant avoid making mistakesdalways makes mistakes活页裁切线43.“foreigners often speak english too correctly.” means that_.aforeigners speak correct englishbforeigners speak incorrect englishcforeigners speak english according to the grammar rulesdforeigners never make mistakes when they speak english44if too many native speakers break a rule，_.awhat they use will become rightbthey are against the lawcthey should say sorry to othersdthey will become heroes45when we speak a foreign language，we should_.aspeak in the chinese waybspeak by the rulescspeak to native speakersdnot be afraid of making mistakescmr.harris used to work in dover，but then he changed his work，and he and his wife moved to another town.they did not have many friends there，but they soon met a lot of interesting people，and after a few weeks，they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.then mrs.harris said to her husband，“weve been to a lot of other peoples houses，and now we must invite them to our house，mustnt we？” “yes，certainly，” answered her husband，“a big party will be the easiest thing，wont it? then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”so mrs.harris said，“yes，ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th december.”“how many will that be？” mr.harris asked，“dont invite too many.”mrs.harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing，“party: 6：30 to 8：30 pm.”“that isnt very nice，is it？” he said.“youre telling our guests that they must go at 8：30.” so mrs.harris just wrote “party: 6：30 pm.”a lot of guests came，and they all had a good time，so they did not go home at 8：30.in fact they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.he said，“you must stop making a noise，because someone has complained(抱怨)”mr.harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman，so everyone went home.they were sorry to have to go.when mr.and mrs.harris were alone again，she said to him，“that was a surprise，wasnt it? who complained about the noise？”“i did，” mr.harris answered in a tired voice.46why did mr.harris and his wife move to another town?athey wanted to make some new friends.bmr.harris changed his work.cthey wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.dthey enjoyed going to parties and visiting other peoples houses.47what made mr.and mrs.harris hold a party at their house?ait was easy to hold a big party at home.bthey could ask people to dinner in small numbers.cthey had gone to other peoples parties many times.dthey liked making friends with others.48how long would mrs.harris like the party to last?afrom the morning till night.babout fourteen hours.cabout two hours.dtill midnight.49when did the party end that evening?aat about 8：30.bwhen the policeman talked with mr.harris on the phone.cabout twelve oclock.dwhen someone telephoned the police station.50why did mr.harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?abecause someone rang his door bell many times at midnight.bhe did not want his friends to stay late that night.chis friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.dbecause he hated the noisepart writing (45 marks)section a(10 marks)(2012保靖县民族中学高一期中)working women with young children often face a dilemma(进退两难的困境) of whether to keep working or to quit to take care of their children. though the fact that married women work outside the homes has become a social trend, many people still expect mothers to stay home until their children are two or three years old. in my opinion, its unfair to deprive(剥夺) mothers of their right to keep working only for the reason of childcare.women also need a sense of achievement just like men. working women often find it difficult to give up the chance of selffulfillment(自我实现) and go back home to play the traditional role. the times that women should stay at home passed and we should not neglect(忽视) mothers desire to seek further goals outside the home.besides, taking care of children is both parents responsibility(责任) rather than only mothers. children belong to both the father and the mother. so it is unreasonable to ask mothers to give up their jobs for childcare because it is also fathers duty.practically speaking, working mothers can help improve family finances. though therell be extra expense for childcare service, working mothers have a steady income to help the family. therefore, mothers working outside is good for the family, especially to those lowincome ones.in a word, to expect mothers to put childcare before everything is not practical in todays society. only if fathers and mothers cooperate can the problem of childcare be solved.title：51._mothers52._whether working women keep working or 53._the jobs to look after children54._expectationmothers should stay home until children are two or three years old.the authors55_a mother has right to 56._women need a sense of achievement just like men.taking care of children is 57._mothers can help 58._ the family.59._parents 60._ is the solution to this problem.section b(10 marks)(2013郴州一中高一上期中)have you ever stayed in a hotel? most chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. but, if you travel to beijing, remember to bring your own things. starting from june, some hotels in beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. they want to ask people to use less disposable things.many disposable things are made of plastic, not easy to rot away. people throw them away after using them only once. it is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. do you know, one chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! most of that waste comes from disposable things. in beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. so the less plastic we throw out, the better. so, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. try to use daily necessities(日用品) once more. use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. after using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. then you can use it over and over again. do not use paper cups. at your school canteen, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.61please list at least 4 disposable things mentioned in the passage. (no more than 5 words)_62what will happen in some hotels in beijing starting from june according to the passage？(no more than 9 words)_63why is it bad to throw disposables away after using them only once？(no more than 15 words)_64how can we be more environmentally friendly when we are in our canteen？(no more than 11 words)_section c(25 marks)(2013西安八校高一联考)假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友lee给你的email：dear li hua，i am really upset at present.i have no friends here to talk to.at lunch break，nobody likes to share a table with me.i am really puzzled.and i cant understand why.i need your advice.thank you.lee请你根据所给材料、写作要点和要求给lee回复一封电子邮件。写作要点：1表示你理解他的处境；2提出两个建议；3希望对他有帮助。要求：1短文词数不少于120个(不含已写好的部分)；2内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；3书写须清晰、工整；4邮件中不能体现本人真实信息。dear lee，_yours，li hua综合检测(二)1a考查省略句的用法。可以将than expected看成是than it was expected的省略。后句句意：一切都进展得比预期的好。2awhy引导定语从句，修饰the reason；that引导定语从句修饰先行词the one，并在从句中作explained的宾语。3c句意：他们禁止在展厅拍照。那就意味着在这儿你不能拍任何照片。forbid doing sth.“禁止/不准做某事”；allow sb.to do sth.“准许某人做某事”。4d本句考查have difficulty(in)doing sth.结构，故选d项。5d考查虚拟语气在wish从句中的用法。由句中should have set aside及how busy i was可知，该句表示与过去事实相反。6das if引导的状语从句是一个省略句，只剩下了目的状语to see。7b考查frightened的用法。第一空frightened意为“感到害怕的”，the frightened expression意为“感到害怕的表情”；第二空为be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事。8c句意：我们明天应有历史测验。be supposed to do为固定词组，意为“理应做”。9b考查非谓语动词。with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补，这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following。10c考查连词用法。a项意为“只要”；b项意为“尽管”；c项意为“以防”；d项意为“好像”。句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选c项。11c考查定语从句。前后两句话之间无连词，故不能用人称代词them；而应用关系代词whom引导定语从句；在46个学生当中，表所属，应用of。故答案选c。12ainsist当“坚持说，坚持认为”讲时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气；当“坚持要求”讲时，后面的从句用虚拟语气。13b考查定语从句。设空处在定语从句中作时间状语，故需要关系副词引导的定语从句。14cfor the first time，副词短语，在句中充当状语。the first time在这里作为连词，引导时间状语从句。15b考查非谓语动词。invite和mr.brown有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态；invite所表示的动作发生在句子谓语动词之前，所以用分词的完成式。【语篇解读】这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文，它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误，并能够为自己的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力，甚至带来疾病。16c这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。17a根据上文，承认错误决非易事，道歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的，所以选sorry。18c如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做， 你睡觉也不会睡得好。19a这里表示心脏有毛病。20bnothing wrong 表明这个人生理没有任何问题， 看下文就可以知道这一点。21d语境为“