新目标英语九年级全册-单词表词组及其例句.doc

新目标英语九年级全册 单词表词组及其例句 （英汉对译版）序号短语例句英语汉语英语汉语1u1Look up查阅；抬头看I looked them up in a dictionary.我在词典上查阅它们。2Be born with天生具有Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。3Pay attention to注意；关注It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.对你来说长时间的关注一件事也可能很容易。4Connectwith把和连接起来Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.好的学习者通常把他们需要学的和有趣的东西联系起来。5 u2put on增加(体重)；发胖Ive put on five pounds.我已经胖了五磅。 6lay out摆开；布置He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.他迅速在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和点心。7end up最终成为；最后处于He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他警告Scrooge,如果不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的行为方式。8Water Festival泼水节What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节真有趣！9Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.数世纪以来，中国人一直庆祝中秋节。10Mothers Day母亲节One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June.一个是五月份第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月份第三个星期日的父亲节。11Fathers Day父亲节12u3pass by 路过；经过On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.在去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯与何伟路过鲍勃叔叔餐厅。13pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍Pardon me, do you know if theres a restaurant around here?对不起，您知道这附近是否有家饭店吗？14parking lot 停车场；停车区Theres an underground parking lot over there.那边有一个地下停车场。15u4from time to time时常；有时She still plays the piano from time to time.她有时候仍会弹钢琴。16deal with应对；处理Cindy told me that she took up singing to deal with her shyness.Cindy告诉我她开始唱歌来应对害羞。17in public公开地；在别人面前I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.我过去害怕在别人面前演讲。18in person亲身；亲自She advised them to talk with their son in person.她建议他们亲自和儿子谈谈。19take pride in为感到自豪They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我所做的每一件好事而感到自豪。20be proud of为骄傲；感到自豪I know my parents love me and they are proud of me.我知道父母爱我而且以我为傲。21u5Be known for以闻名For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如，安溪和杭州都以它们的茶而出名。22No matter不论No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.不论你要买什么，你可能会想那些产品产于那些国家。23Paper cutting剪纸Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do.剪纸听起来非常容易但做起来可能很难。24u6have a point有道理You do seem to have a point.看来你说的确实有点道理。25by accident偶然；意外地Tea was invented by accident.茶是偶然被发明的。26take place发生；出现The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。27without doubt毫无疑问；的确The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.毫无疑问，中国人是最懂得茶的本质的人。28all of a sudden突然；猛地The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place.地震突然发生，但是幸运的是，村民被带到了一个安全的地方。29by mistake错误地；无意中Potato chips were invented by mistake.薯条是无意中发明的。30the Olympics奥林匹克运动会Basketball became an event at the Olympics in 1936.篮球于1936年成为奥运会的一个项目。31divideinto把分开Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams.奈史密斯把他班男生分为两个队。32not onlybut also.不但而且Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球运动不仅已经成为一种受欢迎的玩的运动，而且也已经成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。33look up to钦佩；仰慕Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。34u7talk back回嘴；顶嘴I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.我后悔反驳，没有听妈妈的话。35keep away from 避免接近；远离Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?你认为我们必须让青少年远离互联网吗？36make ones own decision 自己做决定Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？37get in the way 挡的路；妨碍But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.但是这些可能会影响他们的学业。38u7talk back回嘴；顶嘴I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.我后悔反驳，没有听妈妈的话。38keep away from避免接近；远离Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?你认为我们必须让青少年远离互联网吗？40make ones own decision 自己做决定Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？41get in the way of 挡的路；妨碍But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.但是这些可能会影响他们的学业。42u8run after追赶An alien is running after the man.一个外星人正在追赶一位男士。43at the same time同时；一起How to express two things happening at the same time?如何表达两件同时发生的事情？44u9In that case既然那样Oh,in that case,Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.既然那样，我将叫上喜欢严肃电影的人.45Stick to坚持；固守While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.当一些人坚持只看一种电影的时候，我喜欢看不同种类的电影，这取决于我那天的心情。46Plenty of大量；充足Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting ,but when Im tired I dont want to think too much.像“帝企鹅日记”这样能针对某个特定话题提供丰富的信息的纪录片可能很有趣，但当我太累时，我不愿意思考太多。47Shut off关闭；停止运转I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.我能关闭大脑，坐下来欣赏一个总是能及时拯救世界的令人振奋的超级英雄。48Once in a while偶尔；间或Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary偶尔，我喜欢看恐怖电影49In total总共；合计It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear遗憾的是总共只有六首曲子被录制下来供后人欣赏50u10after all 毕竟；终归Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all.我们毕竟是以时钟和手表文明的国度。51get mad 大动肝火；气愤If youre even 15 minutes late, your friends may get mad.如果你仅仅迟到了15分钟，那你的朋友都有可能会非常生气。52make an effort 作出努力So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.因此每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。53take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在很多东欧国家，握手之前你应该把手套脱下。54get out of ones way 特地；格外努力They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们竭尽全力让我感受到宾至如归。55feelat home 使（某人）感动宾至如归They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们竭尽全力让我感受到宾至如归。56u11would rather 宁愿Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋，因为我喜欢在进餐时听安静的音乐。57drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯、发狂Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy/mad.等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。58leave out 忽略；不提及不包括Then she wont feel left out.那样她就不会觉得自己被冷落。59prime minister 首相；大臣The prime minister was called to the palace.首相被叫到宫殿。60call in 召来，叫来One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.一天，医生被召来，为国王做检查。61neithernor既不也不Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息对他都无效。62letdown 使失望He had let his whole team down.他让他的整个球队失望。63kicksb. off 开除某人He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.他真担心教练可能会开除他。64be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉But whatever it was, dont be too hard on yourself.但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。65rather than 而不是The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。66pull together 齐心协力；通力合作But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one.但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢下一场比赛。67u12by the time在以前By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.在我到外面之前，公交车已经离开了。68givea lift捎一程Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.Carl的爸爸在街上看到了我并用他的车捎了我一程。69in line with（与）成一排As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.当我正和其他办公室同事排队等候的时候，我听到了一声巨响。70show up赶到；露面By the time I arrived at the party, everyone had already shown up.在我到达晚会之前，每个人都已经赶到了。71by the end of在（某时间点）以前By the end of the school day, he had left his schoolbag at home.在校庆日之前，他已经把书包落在家里了。72costume party化装舞会Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his costume party.上周五晚上，我的朋友邀请我去他的化装舞会。73sell out 卖光By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.在人们意识到这个故事是一个恶作剧之前，全国的意大利面已经被销售一空。74u13be harmful to对有害This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。75at the top of 在顶部或顶端Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem.在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。76the food chain食物链Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem.在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。77take part in参加Have you ever taken part in an environmental project?你曾经参加过一个有关环境的项目吗？78turn off关掉Turn off the lights when you leave a room.当你离开房间时关掉灯。79pay for付费；付出代价I think its a great idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores.我想这是一个好办法，那就是现在在一些商店里，你必须花钱买塑料袋。80take action采取行动We cant aord to wait any longer to take action!我们迫不及待地想采取行动了。81throw away扔掉；抛弃Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore?你经常扔掉一些你不再需要的物品吗？82put sth. to good use好好利用某物Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?你是否曾经想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用？83pulldown拆下；摧毁The windows and doors come from old buildings that were pulled down.窗户和门来自于被摧毁的旧的建筑物。84upside down上下颠倒；倒转The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down.房顶是一条翻转过来的旧木船。85bring back恢复；使想起；归还Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。86u14in a row p连续几次地I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.我记得在一场足球比赛中，我连续进了两个球。87look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾Looking back at these past three years, I remember many things.回顾过去的这三年，我记得许多事情。88make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）We prepared for art festivals and made a great big mess.我们为艺术节作准备，结果弄得一团糟。89keep ones cool 沉住气；保持冷静Im trying to keep my cool.我在尽力保持冷静。90senior high (school) 高中What are you looking forward to?Im looking forward to going to senior high school.你期盼什么？我期盼上高中。91go by (时间)逝去；过去I cant believe how fast the time went by!我无法相信时间