初三英语重点短语、句型总结.pdf

初三英语重点短语 句型总结 Module1 Unit1 1 That s news to me 这对我是个新鲜事 口语 2 Listen up 认真听着 3 write down 写下 记录 write wrote written 4 a diary of 的日记 a diary of our school events 5 do some reviews about 对 做评论 I will do some reviews about my favorite film star 6 do an interview with 对 做采访 Did you do an interview with Sally on Starsearch 7 How what about doing 8 get good grades I want to get good grades in my final exam Unit2 1 get out of a car get into a car get on a bus get off a bus 2 go through 穿立体 forest tunnel gate 3 reply to sb sth answer sb sth 4 look over 隔过 向远处望 5 It was still too dark to see too to 太 adj 以致不能 too to 已是否定含义 句子中不含否定词 not He is too young to go to school 他太小了以致不能上学 He is so young that he couldn t go to school I am too tall to go through the gate 我太高了以致不能通过那个门 I am so tall that I can t go through the gate 重要句型 1 How wide is it It is meters wide 2 How long is it It is meters long 3 How high is it It is meters high Module2 Unit1 1 look for find find out 2 old copies of sth 3 As far as I remember it was started by Becky Wang as far as 至于 就 As far as I know our football team is more powerful than theirs This is as far as we go 4 not any more 不再 再也不 We will not have history lessons any more 5 think about doing sth 考虑做某事 We are thinking about having another meeting one day 6 a bit adj It is a bit hot today 7 Confucius works 孔子的著作 work 著作 是可数名词 常用复数 8 be influenced by his thoughts 被他的思想影响 9 millions of 上百万的 hundreds of thousands of billions of 10 Mark Twain was an important writer but he isn t known as a great thinker like Confucius 马克吐温是一位重要作家 但他并不像孔子那样作为伟大的思想家而 闻名于世 be known as 身份地位 作为 而闻名 be famous as Lu Xun is known famous as a great writer in China 11 Perhaps that s what makes Great Books they re still read today 也许这正是能入选 名著欣赏 的关键 他们至今仍被广泛 阅读 make sth adj The story made him very sad make sb do His boss made him work for ten hours Unit2 1 monthly article 每月一次的文章 2 guest writer 特邀作家 3 in the quiet streets 在安静的大街上 4 He finds himself in many exciting adventures 他发现自 己参与了很多奇妙的冒险 5 run away He ran away with his best friends 6 in the middle of 在中间 7 With Huck he goes looking for treasure with Becky he gets lost in a cave 他和 Huck 一起出去寻宝 和 Becky 一起在山洞里迷了路 get lost be lost lose one s way 8 decide to do make up one s mind to do 决定做某事 9 for a time for a period of time 一段时间 曾一度 10 be pleased happy glad to do 高兴做某事 11 The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious 故事的主题和孩子们的成长以及变得成熟稳重有关 be have to do with sb sth 和某人 事有关 My question is to do with yesterday s homework These books have nothing to do with his work 12 talk about sth with sb 与某人一起谈论某事 13 Finally it talks about freedom social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior 最后 这本书还谈及了自由 社会规则 和人们因为行为不良而受到 惩罚的事 be punished for sth by sb 因某事被某人责罚 He was punished for stealing goods 14 Today it s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature 如今 这本书被大家认为是美国文学史上最伟大的著作之一 Module3 Unit1 1 Who s it against 与哪个队比赛 Most people are against him 反对 Put the piano there with its back against the wall 对着 2 stand for 代表 指省略代表的含义是 LA stands for Los Angles What does PS stand for 3 What do you reckon Lingling What do you think 4 sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许做某事 Young people are not allowed to smoke I was allowed to play some games after finishing my homework yesterday 5 Don t let them get to you Tony 不要让他们他们影响到你 6 Nice work Well done Good job 干得好 Unit2 1 a sporting hero 一个体育英雄 2 a symbol of 的象征 3 now that 既然 由于 And now that you have finished reading the novel why not give it back to the library 4 advertisements 可数名词复数 5 make sure that 后加宾从 that 可省 Make sure we will beat them make sure to do sth Make sure to close the window when you go out make sure of sth Has he made sure of the time of the party 6 sb be advised by sb on sth 某人在某方面得到建议 教导 She will be advised by her teacher on how to improve her study 7 an overnight success 一夜成名 8 encourage sb to do sth 主动 sb be encouraged to do sth 被动 She always encourages us to speak Englishin class 主动 We are encouraged to speak English in class by her 被动 9 set up 创立 创建 They needed the money to set up a special school 10 compare with 与 相比较 11 away from sport 远离体育 Module4 Unit1 1 Can I ask a favour 我能请求你帮助我吗 Could you do me a favour May I ask a favour of you Could you help me please 2 digital camera 数码相机 3 take some photos 拍照片 4 an online magazine 在线杂志 an ordinary magazine 普通杂志 5 But it s going to be an online magazine from now on 可是从现在起 它就要成为一种在线杂志了 from now on 意为 从现在起 常用于一般将来时 如 From now on I will work hard from then on 意为 从那时起 常用于一般过去时 如 She never spoke to him from then on 6 on screen 在屏幕上 7 Paper and printing have been used for ages for ages for many years 好多年了 e g I haven t seen her for ages years 类似短语 for hours days months 等 8 get information from information 不可数名词 9 Can books be replaced by computers be replaced by 被 代替 The broken chair was replaced by a new one 10 The battery hasn t been charged for a couple of months charge 充电 a couple of several 好几个 e g I made a couple of mistakes in the test paper 11 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 开大 turn down 关小 Don t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room Please turn on the TV the football is beginning Would you please turn it up a little I can t hear it clearly The baby is sleeping Please turn down the radio a little 12 I ll see to that 我来处理 see to sb sth look after deal with 处理 照顾 关 照 如 1 Mother is ill I have to see to the baby 2 These windows need to be cleaned I ll see to them later 3 I ll go to Tony s party this evening Will you see to the cats 13 You must promise that it won t be promise to do that make a promise to do that 答应 许诺作某事 Promise I promise to do that 我答应 Unit2 1 On one s way to do somewhere On my way to work 上班路上 On his way to school 去学校路上 2 look through 浏览 温习 e g He looked through many books in order to find the correct answer 为了找到正确答案 他查阅了许多书籍 3 with without 带有 没有 e g He found a house with many trees around 他找到了一所周围有许多树的房子 He went to school without breakfast today 他今天没有吃早饭就去上学了 4 go to sleep go to bed 5 be made of be made from be made in be made by be made into 6 write words on make a book in those days at a time by hand as a result 7 put on 将 放进 刻进 hold against 将 贴到 8 at the beginning of 在 初 开始时 after that 然后 之后 in a way 以 方式 9 rather than 胜过 而不愿 e g He would choose Sunday rather than Saturday I would like to go with you rather than stay at home prefer to do rather than do 情愿 而不 10 be read online 在网上阅读 be replaced by 被 所替代 Module 5 Phrases the Science and Technology room the Science Museum the Human and Nature room come on this way hang on come back as well go off on one s own go upstairs downstairs pay attention to hurry up kind of work out try out no wonder the Launch pad fill with move on wheels above all No shouting photography drop in at on into as long as There is no shouting and no running Sentences 1 It s against the rules 2 He has gone off on his own 3 You mustn t touch it 4 I wasn t paying attention to what you were saying 5 It s kind of familiar 6 You can compare your speed with animals 7 you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like 8 You can work things out and try out ideas Moduel 6 Phrases an email air conditioning electricity pollution air cloth waste my homework on at a green school be careful about with of throw away turn off on up down help do care about instead of do harm to make a difference to as good make sure that a paper cup a china cup change into take part in do buy did does It is at home that we save energy Sentences 1 Everyone agrees we must be careful about the environment 2 It s wasteful to throw away glass paper and metal 3 It s also at home that we save energy and recycle 4 I m hopeful that if everyone thinks about pollution and recycling we can protect the air and oceans and help save our world 5 We produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment 6 Even the simplest everyday activities acna make a real difference to the environment 7 We should also buy products made from recycled materials such as recycled paper Module 7 Phrases What are you up to Would you like a hand to find it give a hand give a big hand have a look at take a look at on one s way ba