浙江工商大学O9级10-11-1大学英语(四)期末口语考试内容及形式(征询意见稿).doc

大学英语第二教学部 09级10-11-1大学英语（四）期末考试(口语) 内容、题型、时间、形式和范围说明1. 考试的题型与考试所限定的时间：1）考试题型与形式与上学期与上学期基本一致；题型有小组讨论和个人词组造句和翻译共两部分； 2）小组讨论部分为对评委给定的话题进行讨论；个人词组造句和翻译部分为4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译；3）小组讨论部分的考试时间为：三人组2分15秒； 四人组3分钟；五人组3分45秒；4）个人词组造句和翻译部分的考试时间： 4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译考试时间共为36秒；2. 考试的形式：1）下沙校区主要以四人小组为主，特殊情况下可以设三人小组或五人小组；2）本部校区主要以三人小组为主，特殊情况下可以设四人小组或五人小组；3）首先小组讨论考试，然后进行个人部分也就是词组造句和句子中译英翻译考试；3. 考试范围：1）个人词组造句与中译英翻译部分（Single Work） a. 词组造句中词组来自新编大学英语第四册Unit1Unit7 In-class Reading 及 After-class Reading Passage I , Passage II 单词表中的Phrasesb. 翻译的句子(见附表一) 2）小组讨论话题（topics for Group Work） (见附表二)4. 各班具体口语考试时间请看学院具体通知。如有任何更改，请以学院通知为准。注：若有临时更改，请以最新通知为准。浙江工商大学09级10-11-1期末口语考试内容附表一：Translation 1. 活泼的举止对一个四岁孩子来说是正常的。 Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child.2. 她总想成为注意的焦点。She always wants to be the focus/center of attention3. 如果我们提前买票是不是会便宜点儿？ Is it cheaper if we buy our tickets in advance?4. 速度快的车对我很有吸引力但我买不起。 Fast cars appeal to me, but I cant afford one. 5. 他不会放弃的。他会坚持他的观点。 John wont give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint.6. 他们用高薪和公车吸引他加入公司。 They tempted him to join the company by offering him a large salary and a company car. 7. 一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人. A humorless person is not likely to be the most popular person in a group. 8. 一个真正具有幽默感的人会很容易成为被关注的焦点 The truly humorous individual is often the focus of attention. 9. 这个笑话并没有因为经常讲而变得不再那么好笑。 This joke is no less funny because it is so often used. 10.给各行各业的人写快捷而鼓舞人心的便笺是堂唐养成的习惯。 Don made a habit of writing a quick, encouraging word to people in all walks of life.11. 在这样一个惯于冷漠、无动于衷的世界上，这种便笺给人们带来了温暖和安慰。 In a world too often cold and unresponsive, such notes bring warmth and reassurance. 12. 我不知道这些信会不会使别人的一天别有意义，但是，对我自己确实如此。 I dont know if they will make anybody elses day, but they made mine. 13. 来自于曾经得到过他激励（文字）的人的电话与悼函像潮水般地涌向报社。The paper was flooded with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his spirit-lifting words. 15. 他的员工无法电话联系上他。 His staff were unable to contact him by telephone.16. 我们做了很多工作应该休息一下了。 Weve done a lot of work and we deserve a break.17在他的演讲中他感谢父母在他事业的早期所给予的帮助。 In his speech he acknowledged the help his parents gave him at the start of his career. 18许多野生动物几乎从地球上消失了。 Many species of wild animals have virtually disappeared from the surface of the earth.19调查似乎暗示恶劣的居住条件和糟糕的健康状况之间存在着联系。 The survey results seem to indicate a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health.20按照他的遗嘱，他被安葬在了他的家乡。 He was buried in his hometown, in accordance with his wishes.21母亲不应该偏爱她的任何子女。 A mother should not favor any of her children.22他对他们也许稍有误导，但是无心的。 Perhaps he had slightly misled them, but it was quite unintentional. 23这样，社会加强了它固有的价值观，并按其传统的、期望的模式造就了不同性别的人。Thus, society reinforces its established values and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold. 24这是一种专家认为我们应该在学校和家里和孩子一起遵循的策略。 It is a strategy that experts say we ought to be following with our children both at home and school.25她通过儿子间接地掌管着公司。 She still controls the company indirectly through his son. 26受益于创造性的不只限于音乐和艺术领域。 Creativitys benefits reach beyond music and art. 27. 这些孩子中的许多都已经被剥夺了正常的家庭生活 A lot of these children have been deprived of a normal home life. 28能取得成功的学生和成人都是那些会寻求种办法解决问题的人。 Successful students and adults are the ones who discover a number of ways to approach problems.29. 许多教育者十分看重考试分数，强调阅读、写作和数学能力. Many educators place strong emphasis on test scores and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills.30. 我们不应该因追求正确的答案而牺牲了对创造性的培养。We should not sacrifice creativity for correct answers. 31专家认为必须创造一个可以自由发挥创造力的氛围. Experts say that it is important to create an atmosphere in which there is no risk in being creative. 32我们确信找到了解决这个问题的可行的方法。 We believe we have found a workable solution to this problem. 33交通拥挤的时候要一小时内到家几乎是不可能的。 Its practically impossible to get home in less than an hour when the traffic is heavy. 34年轻人的教育对于我国的前途是极其重要的。 The education of young people is vital to the future of our country.35. 时间就是金钱，应该动脑筋积攒起来或理智地花。 Time is money, to be saved and spent wisely.36这些素质可以培养出一个伟大的运动员，但是不一定能造就出一位伟人。These qualities may well make a great athlete, but they dont necessarily make a great person. 37杰克否认他打破了窗户，但我肯定是他打的。Jack denied that he broke the window, but Im sure he did. 38我们没想要做行为榜样，而是大家要我们做。 We dont choose to be role models, we are chosen. 39他自己付出了多少时间和金钱去帮助那些敬仰他的人？ How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him?40这样一来，如果孩子们心目中的英雄犯了错误时，他们就不会觉得世界末日到了。That way, if the kids heroes should make mistakes, it wont seem like the end of the world. 41. 这些生物钟并不像自动机械装置那么精确，却能适应环境的变化。 These living clocks are not accurate in any robot-like mechanical sense. They adjust to changes in the environment.42她被雇来协助经理处理一些事务。She was employed to assist the manager with his duties.43现代生活中充满了各种各样的威胁，诸如对我们生命的威胁，对我们未来的威胁。 Modern life is full of all manner of threatsto our lives and our future.44关键在于要让自己了解相应的风险，然后相机行事。 The point is to inform ourselves about the relevant risks and then act accordingly.45我们的代理人会对你的资产作出评估。 Our agent will assess the value of your property. 46过长时间暴晒在阳光下会导致皮肤癌。 Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer.47医生应该告知病人他们所开的药品可能存在的副作用。 Doctors should inform patients about the possible side effects of any drugs they prescribe.48. 风险管理需要两大要素：常识以及与我们可能要承担的风险的性质和程度相关的信息。 Risk management requires two things: common sense and information about the character and degree of the risks we may be running.49上面说的这一切，只是从另一角度说明我们所做的事没有一件是百分之百安全的。 All of this is another way of saying that nothing we do is completely safe.50风险是永远无法从任何情况中完全去除的。 Risk can never be totally eliminated from any situation51我们培养你们去适应的是一个根本不存在的世界事实上也是不可能存在的。 We have prepared you for a world that does not exist.52你们最好不要为自己的错误辩护，而应该从中吸取教训。You had better not defend errors but learn from them.53.由于大学成了一个轻松、自由和好玩的地方，它没有对你们尽到责任。 It has failed you by being easy, free and unchallenging fun.54当他们把你们想要但不是你们应得的东西给予了你们时，要善待他们。 When they give you what you want but have not earned, dont abuse them.55我们与来自世界各地的人相识，开阔了我们的视野，使我们彼此加深了解。 We meet people from different parts of the world that broaden our view of the world itself and help us understand each other better.56要是你有几门课的成绩很低，就几乎不可能进入一个好的研究生院。 We meet people from different parts of the world that broaden our view of the world itself and help us understand each other better.57这些症状会导致心脏病和中风，这是我们最大的两种死因。These symptoms can contribute to heart disease and strokes, two of our most frequent causes of death.58. 知难而退也会使你变成另一个人。 Confronting difficulty by quitting leaves you changed.59当你们没有按期交作业时，我们装作不在乎。 When your work came in beyond the deadline, we pretended not to care.60. 成功失败，起起落落，这些都是现实生活的特征，它并非如人们所猜想得那么容易。 Failure and success, ups and downs are characteristic of real life, which is not as easy as one would assume.附表二：TopicsUnit 1 1. Talk about the power of humor and share the humorous story or typical joke with your classmates.2. What is more important, study/work or leisure-time activities? Can they reinforce each other? Unit 2