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Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing1. get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 =receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.2.go by train/plane= take a train/plance to 乘火车/飞机去3 .would like to do sth= want to do sth. 想要做某事 wouldnt like to do = dont want to do 不想去做4. two and a half hours= two hours and a half 两个半小时5.It takes sb some time to do sth. 花了某人一段时间做某事6. How long does it take to travel fromtoby plane? .It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 某人做某事要花费多长时间7. sb spend some time (in)doing sth/on sth 某人花多长时间做某事sth cost sb some time 某事花费某人多长时间8. How much does it cost?= How much is it? 多少钱?9. get to= arrive in/at= reach 到达10. at the end of August 在八月底at the beginning of August 在八月初11 . in the end= at last= finally 最后12. arrive in Beijing 到达北京13. in the centre of 在.的中心14. a travel agent 一位旅行代理人 at the travel agents 在旅行社里15 .at the end of February 二月底16 stay with sb. for two weeks. 和某人呆两周17. The Lis are planning a trip to Beijing. 李先生一家打算去北京旅行。18.a place with many ancient buildings 一个有着许多古建筑的地方19.raise the national flag. 升国旗。20. in the north-west of Beijing 在北京的西北部21. come back / be back / return from Beijing 从北京返回22. enjoy ones trip 旅途愉快enjoy doing = love doing 喜爱做某事 enjoy oneself = have a wonderful time 度过愉快时光23. find-found-found 发现 send sent sent 寄,送 build - built - built 建造 take-took-taken 花费;带;see . doing sth. 看见正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事24. more than two million = over two million 超过两百万25. which place 哪一个地方 Unit 2 Our animal friends1. prevent animals from dange= save animals from danger = keep animals from danger 保护动物远离危 .2.be cruel to sb. 对.残忍3. have no food or water 没有食物和水4. keep one as your pet 收留一只作为宠物5. prefer A to B = like A better than B 比起B来更喜欢A .prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B来更喜欢做A prefer = like better 更喜欢6. care for = take care of =look after 照顾,照看7. help homeless animals 帮助无家可归的动物8.help sb. do sth. / help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 .promise (not) to do sth. 承诺(不)做某事9. be useful to . 对有用10. keep warm 保暖11. promise to do sth 承诺做某事 promise not to do sth 许诺不做某事12. keep people safe from danger 保护人们13. in many different ways 在各种不同方面 Unit 3 Friends from other countries1.for example 例如2. a crowded city = a busy city 一个拥挤的城市 3. be crowded with / be filled with / be full of 挤满了,充满了 4. nation n. national a. international a. nationality n. 国家 n. 国家的 a. 国际的a. 国籍 n. 5. What is your nationality? = What nationality are you? = Where are you from? = Where do you come from? 你是什么国籍?= 你来自哪里?6.be interested in 对感兴趣 .show great interest in 显示极大的兴趣7.penfrieds from different countries 来自不同国家的笔友 .nowadays =today 如今 .make friends with 和交朋友 .like doing sth. / enjoy doing sth. / be interested in doing sth. 喜欢做某事 .tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 .a twelve-year-old girl = a girl of twelve years old 一个 岁的女孩 8. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 9. hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. = receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信10.hobbies = interests 兴趣爱好11. over six million people 超过六百万人 . hundreds of years 数百年 . most of 大多数 . people from other countries 来自其他国家的人们 . for example 例如 . call them Canadians 叫他们加拿大人 . near = close to 在. 附近 . far away from = far from 远离 . nowadays 现如今 . at school 在学校 . in another country 在另一个城市 . What would you like to know about your penfriend? 你想了解你笔友的那些情况? . Which country have you visited ? 你去过哪一个国家? . a boy from Canada 一个来自加拿大的男孩 . be your penfriend 成为你的笔友 . ride bicycle 骑自行车 . tell me about yourself 告诉我你自己的情况 . . foreigner foreign 外国人 外国人的 . be crowded with 挤满 crowd 人群 . foreign adj. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人 foreigners in Garden City 在花园城市的外国人 . call sb. sth 把某人称作 . be near 靠近 be far (away) from远离 . write (a letter) to sb.写信给某人 . know about 了解know 知道 . show interest in interest n. 兴趣 interested (主语是人) adj. 感兴趣的 interesting (主语是物) adj. 令人感兴趣的be interested in 对。感兴趣Unit Jobs people do .live in the same block of flats 住在同一幢楼 .make sick people better 使病人康复 .an architect 一位建筑设计师 .draw plans of buildings 画建筑图纸 .a construction company 一家建筑公司 .type letters 打字 .type v. typewriter n. typist n. 打字 v. -打字机n. -打字员 n. .a removal man 一个搬运工 .a removal company 一家搬运公司 .move furniture to peoples flats 搬家具到人们家 .much furniture 许多家具 .a piece of furniture 一件(套)家具 .work in a hospital 在医院工作 .work in an office 在办公室工作 .work for a construction company 为一家建筑公司工作 .What job do they do?/ What are their jobs?/ What are they? 他们做什么工作? .They have/do different jobs. 他们做不同的工作。 .neighbourhood n. 街区 neighbour n.邻居 .wears a uniform at work 在工作中穿制服? .an ambulance worker 一位救护人员 .drive sick people to the hospital quickly. 快速地把病人送进医院 .rescue people / save people 救人 .deliver letters and parcels 送信和包裹 .make a safe place 使成为一个安全的地方 .meet sb. in the lift 在电梯里遇见某人 .in the city centre= in the centre of the city 在市中心 .go to meetings = attend meetings 参加会议 .take notes for the manager 为经理记录笔记 .a survey on jobs 一个关于工作的调查 .waiter n. 男性服务员 waitress n. 女性服务员 n. .come towards 朝过来 .knock sb. down 把某人撞倒 .catch fire = be on fire 着火 .motorcycle - motorcyclist 摩托车-摩托车手 .be hurt / get hurt in an accident 在事故中受伤 .arrive at 到达+小地点 arrive in 到达+大地点 .a broken arm 折断的手臂 .a broken leg 折断的腿 .stop the traffic 拦下交通 .call the fire engine 打电话叫消防车 .at the scene of the accident 在事故现场 .take sb. home 把某人带回家 .carry into the ambulance搬进救护车 .two days later两天以后 .ran away 逃跑 .immediately = at once 立刻 马上 .on his way to school 在他上学的路上 .on my way home 在我回家的路上 .on their way to the cinema在他们去电影院的路上 .street cleaners街道清扫工 .sweep the streets 扫马路 .collect rubbish 收垃圾 .empty the rubbish bin 清空垃圾箱 .see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 .start work early 早早开始工作 .sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 .sell v. 出售 seller n.卖家 salesman n 销售员 sale n. 销售 .on sale 打折促销 for sale供销售 .buy sth. from sb. 从某人那里购买某物 .buy sth. for sb. 为某人购买某物 .bake v. 烘烤 baker n.面包师 bakery n.面包房 .a flower shop一家花店 .a newspaper stall 一个报摊 .live in the same block of flats as Ben 住在和本一样的街区公寓里be the sameas 和一样 be different from 和不一样 . make sick people better 使病人更好 .in the lift = by lift 乘电梯 .answer the phone 接电话 .go to meetings 去开会 have/ hold a meeting 开一个会 .take notes 记笔记 . manage 经营 - manager 经理 . catch fire 着火 . arrive at/get to/reach the hospital 到达医院 . immediately =at once = right now = right away= in no time=very soon 立刻 . take him home 带他回家 take sb. to sp. 带某人到某地 .every morning 每天早上 .on his way to school 在他去学校的路上on ones way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 但on ones way here / there / home . see the street cleaners cleaning the streets 看到清洁工人正在清扫街道 see sb. doing 看到某人正做某事 see sb. do 看到某人做了某事(全过程)/ 常做某事 v. clean n. cleaner . sell newspapers 卖报纸 sell-sold-sold buy bought-bought . buy flowers for her shop 为她的商店买花 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 . live in the same block 住在同一幢楼 . have different jobs 做不同的工作 . make sick people better 使病人好起来 . draw plans of buildings 画楼房的平面图 . type letters 打字 . move furniture to new flat 把家具搬入新公寓 . wear a uniform 穿制服 . drive . to . 开车去. . put out fires 灭火 . make Garden City a safe place 使花园城市成为一个安全的地方 . deliver letters and parcels 送信和包裹 . in the lift 在电梯里 . in an office 在一个办公室 . go to meetings with manager 和经理一起参加会议 . enjoy doing = love doing 喜爱做. . a survey on jobs 一个关于工作的调查 . stop the traffic 阻断交通 . come quickly to the scene 快速到达现场 . two days later 两天之后 . take him home 带他回家 . the scene of accident 事故现场 . catch caught caught . come came come . run ran run . break broke broken . stop stopped stopped . carry carried carried . drive drove driven . on ones way to sp 在某人去某地的路上 . on ones way home/here/there 在某人去家里/这里/那里的路上 . start work early 很早开始工作 . empty the rubbish bins 倒空垃圾桶 . hurt hurt hurt . sweep swept swept . sell sold sold . meet met met . both.and . 两者都 . neither . nor . 既不.也不. . run away 逃跑 . a secretary 一个秘书 . an architect 一个建筑师 . fire engine 消防车 . knock sb down 把某人撞倒 . engine engineer 发动机 工程师Unit Choosing a new flat .tidy a. 整洁的 untidy a.不整洁的 .tidy up sth. / tidy sth. up 整理某物 .keep sth. tidy 保持整洁 .put sth. together tidily 把放整齐 .think about a removal 考虑搬家 .shelves and wardrobes 架子和橱 .much bigger 大的多 .enough space 足够的空间 .big enough 足够大 .need sth. 需要某物 dont need sth 不需要某物 .need to do sth. 需要做某事 dont need to do sth. 不需要做某事 .My bedroom is too small for all my things. 我的卧室太小了放不下我所有的东西。 .My bedroom is not big enough for all my things. 我的卧室太小了放不下我所有的东西。 .choose - chose - chosen 选择 .make a choice 做出选择 .a flat with two bathrooms 一套有两个卫生间的房子 .a flat with two balconies 一套有两个阳台的房子 .Whats the matter? / Whats wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了? .live in the suburbs =live in the countryside 住在郊区、乡下 .at an estate agency 在房产中介 .talk to an estate agent 和房产代理商交谈 .far away from busy roads 远离繁忙的街道 .I agree with you. / I think so, too. 我同意你的意见。 .I dont agree with you. / I dont think so. 我不同意你的意见。 .Would you like to do sth? 你想要做某事吗? .on a removal day 搬家的一天 .help v.帮助 helper n帮手. helpful a.有帮助的 .between the wardrobe and the shelf 在衣橱和书架之间 .in front of the armchair 在扶手椅前面 .the picture on the right 右边的图片 .in the right place 在正确的位置 .an ideal flat 理想的公寓 .behind a vase 在花瓶后 .Whats the difference between A and B? A和B有什么不同? .Put the round table near my bedroom. 把圆桌放在我的卧室附近 .Put the sofa near the big window. 把沙发放在大窗户附近 .Put the plant next to the sofa. 把植物放在沙发旁边 .Put the TV set opposite the sofa. 把电视机放在沙发对面 .Put the rug on the floor. 把地毯放在地上 .Put the cupboard near the kitchen. 把碗橱放在厨房附近 .Where do you want the cupboard? 你想把碗橱放在哪里? .ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某事 .Sth. is wonderful. 某事很精彩 .do sth. wonderfully 做某事做得精彩 .show sth. to sb. / show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 .read the map 看地图 .There are two funny pictures on the wall. 墙上有两幅滑稽的图片。 .The shelves are opposite the bed. 架子在床的对面。 .The rug is between my bed and one of the cupboards. 地毯在我的床和一个柜子之间。 .tell the difference between 辨别的区别 .think about a removal 考虑搬迁think about 思考,考虑 think of 想到 think over 仔细考虑 .untidy adj. 不整洁的 (反) tidy adj. 整洁的 (tidy adj.tidily adv.) .too small for all my things 太小而装不下我所有的东西 .need a table for my computer 需要一张桌子放我的电脑need for sth. = need for doing sth. .much bigger 大得多 (much+比较级) .look for 寻找 findfoundfound找到,发现 .Whats the matter (with you)?= Whats wrong (with you)?= Whats the trouble/problem (with you)? 怎么啦? .next to = beside 紧邻 close to = near 靠近 .betweenand 在 和之间 .opposite the sofa 在沙发对面 .on the floor = on the ground 在地上 .different adj.不同的 difference n.不同处 .The new flat has more rooms than the old one. 新公寓的房间比老公寓多。 (比较级+than) . look at 看一下 . too small 太小 . more shelves and wardrobes 更多的书架和衣柜 . much bigger 大得多 . enough space 足够的空间 . the Lis 姓李的一家人 . the Lis flat 李家的公寓 . an estate agency 一个房产中介 . I agree. 我同意。 . look for 寻找 . what kind of flat 哪种类型的公寓 . Id like a flat with . 我想要一间有.的公寓 . Id like to live . 我想住在. . in the suburbs 在郊区 . an underground station 一个地铁站 . far away from busy roads 远离拥挤街道 . on a removal day 在搬迁日 on a cloudy morning 在一个多云的早上 . near 在.附近 . next to 紧邻 . opposite the sofa 在沙发对面 on the floor 在地板上 . between and . 在.和.之间 . on the rug 在地毯上 . in front of 在.前面 . Thats right./Thats wrong. 那是对的。/那是错的。 . the differences between the two flats 两间公寓之间的区别 . ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事 . two funny pictures 两张有趣的图片 . on the wall 在墙上Unit Different places .be quiet and peaceful 安静祥和 .peace n. 和平 peaceful a. 祥和的 .on the map of 在的地图上 .convenient a.方便的inconvenient a. 不方便的convenience n.便利 .different a.不同的difference n.不同点 .important a. 重要的 importance n.重要性 .a convenience store 一家便利店 .It is convenient for sb to do sth. 某人做某事很方便 .Doing sth. is convenient. 做某事很方便 .do sth. conveniently 方便地做某事 .in our new neighbourhood 在我们的新小区 .take a bus to = go to by bus 乘公交车去某处 .take the underground to = go to by underground 乘地铁去某处 .once a week 一周一次 .twice a month 一月两次 .I like living in the suburbs. 我喜欢住在郊区。 .It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 .It is not easy for him to do sth. 对他来说做不容易。 .There isnt much traffic 没有太多交通 .in the suburbs. 在郊区 .There are many traffic jams有许多交通堵塞。 .in the city centre. 在市中心 .at the bottom of some steep steps 在陡峭的台阶下面 .on top of the mountains 在山顶 .It is relaxing and pleasant in the suburbs. 在郊区轻松愉快。 .relax oneself 自我放松 .please v. pleasant a. pleased a. 取悦,使愉快 令人愉快的 感到愉快的 .please sb. 取悦某人,使某人高兴 .Pleased to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 .There arent any churches near my neighbourhood. 在我的小区附近没有教堂。 .Are there any fountains in your neighbourhood? 你的小区里有喷泉吗? .We can see some statues in our housing estate. 我们在小区能看到一些雕塑。 .We go to exhibition centres at weekends. 我们在周末去展览中心。 .There is a kindergarten in our neighbourhood. 在我们小区有一个幼儿园。 .They went to restaurants for dinner. 他们去餐厅吃晚饭。 .read storybooks in the library.在图书馆看故事书。 .the changes to the lives 生活中的变化 .life in different seasons 不同季节的生活 .seasonal changes 季节的变化 .falling leaves 落叶 .fall - fell fallen 落下 .make nests 筑巢 .birds in the tree 树上的鸟(外来物体落在树上) .apples on the tree 树上的苹果(长在树上) .wear 穿着,指状态 She is wearing a beautiful dress. 她穿着漂亮的裙子。 .put on 穿上,指动作 Its raining outside. Put on your raincoat. 外面在下雨,穿上你的雨衣。 .This pair of gloves is black. 这副手套是
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