河北省元氏县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空摸底选练（3）.doc

河北元氏县2016高考英语二轮完形填空摸底选练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. he told them to fill it with water from a well. after they _1_ their work, he left them, saying, “when the sun is down, i will come and see your work.”at last one of them said, “whats the use of doing this foolish work? we can _2_ fill the basket.” _3_ man answered, “that is none of your business.” the first man said. “you may do as you like, but i am not going to work at _4_ so foolish.” he _5_ his bucket and went away. the other man said no word, and kept on carrying _6_. at last the well was almost _7_.as he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. he picked it up. it was a beautiful gold ring. just then the king came. _8_ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. he told him to keep the ring for himself. “you _9_ so well in this little thing,” he said, “_10_ now i know i can believe you with many things.”名师点评本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人，让他们往篮子里打水，忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水，直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了国王的信任。(c)1. a. finished b. did c. began d. had【解析】c。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作，而给篮子装满水是不可能的，国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开，所以应选began。(b)2. a. ever b. never c. easily d. no【解析】b。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的，故选择never。(a)3. a. the other b. another c. one d. a second【解析】a。两者中的另一个用the other加名词来表示。(c)4. a. anything b. something c. nothing d. everything【解析】c。the first man想离开，因为他觉得自己干的是无用功，故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。(d)5. a. picked up b. put away c. took away d. threw away【解析】d。pick up意为“捡起”，pick away意为“放好”，take away意为“取走”，而throw down意为“扔掉、丢弃”，比较贴近文意，为正确选项。(a)6. a. water b. basket c. well d. work【解析】a。根据文意，另一个人一直在打水，故选water。(b)7. a. full b. empty c. filled d. clean【解析】b。不停地打水必然会导致井空，故选empty。(b)8. a. while b. as soon as c. before d. since【解析】b。while引导从句时，从句应用延续性动词，before和since不符合文意，as soon as表示“一就”为正确选项。(a)9. a. have done b. will do c. do d. are doing【解析】a国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他，所以应用完成时态have done。(d)10. a. what b. why c. when d. that【解析】d。国王讲的最后一句话是含有 “sothat”结构的复合句，意为“如此以致”故选that。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【2013广东卷】numbersense is not the ability to count. it is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. humanbeings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. for example, many birds have good number sense. if a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .however, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. this means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.another interesting experiment showed a birds 6 number sense. a man wastrying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. the bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. the man had an 8 .he took another man with him to the tower. one man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. the crow stayed away until the second man left, too. the experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. but the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .it was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.how good is a humans number sense? its not very good. for example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. but when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.it seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crows.1.a. riseb. patternc. changed. trend2.a. importantly b. surprisingly c. disappointedly d. fortunately3. a. surviveb. carec. hatchd. notice4. a. generally b. sincerely c. casually d. deliberately5a. distance b. rangec. differentd. interval6a. amazing b. annoyingc. satisfyingd. disturbing7. a. relaxb. recoverc. reactd. return8. a. appointmentb. excuse c. idea d. explanation9. a. foolb. hurtc. catchd. kill10.a. reportedb. repeatedc. designedd. approved11.a. confusedb. gonec. tiredd. drunk12.a. graduallyb. luckilyc. strangelyd. finally13. a. singleb. smallc. locald. new14. a. seldomb. temporarilyc. merely d. often15. a. sightb. naturec. abilityd. belief参考答案：完形填空15 cbdac 610 adcab 1115 bdadc2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。on a trip to california, my family stopped for lunch. as we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 21 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usregardless of his 22 , he greeted us in a friendly way once inside, my daughters whispered, mom, he 23 . after we ordered our lunch, i explained, telling the kids to look 24 the dirtwe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 25 himseeing this rudeness truly upset methe day i became a mother, i had resolved to set a good 26 for my childrenyet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 27 . when our meal arrived, i realized i had left the car-sick pills in the truckwith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so i 28 myself from the meal and went to get themjust then, the doorman was opening the door for a couplethey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 29 . letting them in first, i said a loud thank you to him as i _30 when i returned, we talked a bithe said he was not allowed inside 31 he purchased foodi went back and told my family his 32 .then i asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwichthe kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when i said the order was for the doorman , they smiledwhen it was time to 34 our trip, i noticed the doorman enjoying his mealupon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyhe then 35 his hand for a handshake and i gratefully acceptedi suddenly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 36 .what happened next drew great astonishment: i gave the doorman a 37 . he pulled away, with tears 38 down his faceback in truck, i fell into deep thoughtwhile we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感激）i said thanks to a man who had 39 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 40 to teach my children by example21aheavy blong cmessy dgrey22aservice bappearance cstatus dattitude23asmokes bsmiles csniffs dsmells24abeyond bover caround dinto25ahated bignored cmissed drefused26atarget brule crecord dexample27astressful baccessible cawkward dtough28aexcused bfreed cprevented dwithdrew29acompany bpresence ceffort dattempt30aquitted bmarched cexited dapproached31abefore bunless cthough dsince32astory bdeed cexperience ddemand33aconcerned bshocked cpuzzled dbored34amake bstart ctake dcontinue35aextended bwashed craised dwaved36aapproval baffection csympathy dgratitude37ahug bnod clift dclap38aslipping bstreaming crushing dbreaking39afirmly bconstantly csimply dpolitely40ajourney bwisdom copportunity dcoincidence参考答案21-25 cbdab 26-30 ddabc 31-35 bacda 36-40 dabcc完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【2013湖南卷】when i was 8 years old, i once decided to run away from home. with my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, i started for the front door and said to mom, “im leaving.”“if you want to 37 , thats all right,” she said, “but you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” i 38 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“wait a minute,” mom said. “i want your 39 back. you didnt wear anything when you arrived.” this really angered me. i tore my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland 40 , “can i go now?” “yes,” mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.”i was so 41 that i slammed（砰地关上）the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 i realized that i was outside, with nothing on. then i noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. i ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. after a while, i was 44 the girls had passed by. i dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“whos there?” i heard.“its billy! let me in!”the voice behind the 45 answered, “billy doesnt live here anymore. he ran away from home.” glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, i begged, “aw, cmon, mom! im 46 your son. let me in!”the door inched open and moms smiling face appeared. “did you change your 47 about running away?” she asked.“whats for supper?” i answered.36. a. packedb. returnedc. cleanedd. repaired37. a. drop outb. go byc. move aroundd. run away38. a. pressedb. shookc. threwd. pulled39. a. bagb. clothesc. sandwichesd. suitcase40. a. explainedb. suggestedc. continuedd. shouted41. a. angryb. sorryc. frightenedd. ashamed42. a. certainlyb. naturallyc. suddenlyd. possibly43. a. playb. hidec. restd. wave44. a. sureb. proudc. eagerd. curious45. a. houseb. treec. doord. yard46. a. alsob. stillc. evend. already47. a. conclusionb. promisec. concernd. decision参考答案：-完形填空36-47 adcbdacbacbd完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【2013课标卷i 】i went to a group activity, “sensitivity sunday” which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. we were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one sunday. some members 38 chose to use the wheelchair, others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩). just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. i had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. as soon as i sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. its wheels were not 42 . then i wondered where to put my 43 . it took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . i took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. for disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .i tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. looking around, i 50 i would have to handle the thing myself! my hands started to ache as i 51 the heavy wheels, i came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (n) 53 task,my wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . it made a deep impression on me, a few hours of “disability” g