翻译句子(词汇练习1-27).doc

重点句型总结 （词汇练习1-21）1. It is often said that only true friends are the ones who can stick together through thick and thin.人们经常说唯有真正的朋友才能同甘共苦。(同甘共苦: stick together through thick and thin)2. Many parents are much concerned that the computer may affect/have an influence on childrens health. 父母很担心计算机会影响孩子的健康。3. It appears that two simple words contain a number of precious truth. It appears that simple as the two words are, they contain a big reason.简简单单的两个字，却蕴含了大道理。（it appears）4. I am strongly convinced that as long as we make an effort to do sth, we will make it eventually.as long as we are dedicated to sth, it will pay off.as long as we are committed to sth, I am strongly convinced that hard work pays off in the end.我坚信只要努力，一定会有好结果。（I am convinced）5. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎没有考虑到教育并不是以毕业作为结束的。 （take into account the fact that）6. Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English.一般来说，练习得越多，你的英文写作就越娴熟。（generally speaking）7. To sum up, we would like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result. we are grateful to all those who. we would like to show/express our gratitude to all those who总之，我们要对为取得这项成果儿辛勤工作的所有人表示感谢。8 In this case, we will learn to understand them and (try to) discover their advantages.如果这样的话，我们将学会理解他们，并发现他们身上的优点。9. What is more, teachers are more and more/increasingly respected in China. teachers are gaining/earning more and more respect in China. 而且，在中国教师获得越来越多的尊重。10. The cost of food and clothing has gone up in recent years. Similarly, fuel prices have risen rapidly. 近几年，食物和服装的价格上涨了。同样地，石油的价格也长得很快。11. With the development of our economy, any Chinese families can afford a car.随着经济的发展，任何中国家庭都可以买的起汽车。（ with the development of ）12. Cars play a more and more important role in our life.汽车在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。( play an important role/part in)13. Compared with bikes, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.和自行车相比，汽车有利有弊。（have both advantages and disadvantages）14. I prefer to ride a bike rather than take a bus.比起乘公交车来，我更喜欢骑车。( prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. )15. We think it necessary to live a low-carbon lifestyle. 我们认为低碳生活是必要的。 ( think it necessary to.)16. There is no doubt that our environment leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问，我们的环境令人不满意。(There is no doubt that)17. It is high time to raise peoples environmental awareness.该是提高人们的环保意识的时候了。(Its high time that ./ to do)18. Its universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木是我们不可或缺的。(Its universally acknowledged that)19. Above all, do not build/light an open fire in a forest.最重要的是不要在森林中点明火。（ above all ）20. We cant ignore the fact that its our duty to protect environment.不能忽视的是保护环境是我们的责任。(We cannot ignore the fact that )21. So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间如此珍贵，我们浪费不起。(So+ adj. + be +主语+ that)22. By taking exercise/doing sports/working out, we can always stay/keep healthy. 借助做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。（By + V-ing, can）23. It is (high) time (that) the authorities concerned took proper action/measures/steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。(It is (high) time (that)+主语过去时)24. After the activity, tired/exhausted as we were, we all felt a great sense of achievement. 活动结束后，虽然我们很累，但是我们都很有成就感。(Adj. + as +主语+be, S+V)25. The reason why I want/desire/long to be a doctor is that doctors can help people get rid of illness and pain, and even save their lives. 我想要成为一名医生的原因在于医生能够帮助人们摆脱病痛，甚至拯救人们的生命。 (The reason why.is that.)26. It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role/part in our life. 很显然，知识在我们的一生中扮演着重要的角色。(It is obvious that)27. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours and a healthy diet. 我们应该养成早睡早起和健康饮食的习惯。(get into the habit of+ doing=make it a rule to do)28. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to his encouragement and help, I finally/eventually realized my dream./turned my dream into reality. 因为他的鼓励和帮助，我终于实现了我的梦想。(Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+ n./doing )29. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。(spare no effort to do sth.)30. Achievement is founded on diligence and wasted upon recklessness. 业精于勤，荒于嬉。31. What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!How important it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事啊！（What +a +adj.+N+S+V!=How +adj.+a +N+V!）32. As is known to all/As we all know, the progress of society is based on harmony. What is known to all is that./ It is known to all that众所周知，社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。（be based on）33. Those who violate traffic regulations/break the traffic rules should be punished. 那些违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。(Those who.)34. Since the examination is around the corner, I am forced/compelled/obliged to give up playing computer games. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃打电脑游戏。(be + forced/compelled/obliged +to +V.)35. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松并且缓解压力。(.enable + Object + to +V )36. It pays to be friendly and help others. 待人友善并帮助他人是值得的。(It pays to + V.)37. In the last/past two months, I have been preparing for the exam.过去两个月来，我一直忙着准备考试。( In the past two months, S+现在完成时)38. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯 （ get into the habit of +v-ing）39. The reason why Tom hasnt come is that he didnt catch the train.汤姆没有到的原因是他们有赶上火车。(The reason why +句子+is that+句子)40. Nothing is important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。( nothing is+比较级+than to +V.)41. Look before you leap. (三思而后行)42. It goes without saying that the computer is one of the greatest inventions in human history. 不用说，电脑是人类历史是最伟大的发明之一。It goes without saying that.43. It is important to remember that the more hardworking/diligent you are, the greater progress you will make. 记住这一点很重要，你越勤奋，你取得的进步就会越大。（It is important to remember that）44. Taking all sides of the argument into consideration, I would say that man is faced with a big challenge to protect the environment. 考虑到争论的各个方面，我想说人类正在面临一个巨大的挑战去保护环境。(Taking 。into consideration) 45. To conclude/In conclusion, I tend to think that it is not your aptitude but your attitude that determines your altitude. 总之，我会（倾向于）认为决定你高度的是你的态度，而不是你的天赋。(All things considered, I feel that)46. All things considered, I strongly feel that we can make it if we dont give up. 从各方面考虑，我坚信（强烈地感觉到）如果我们不放弃，我们就能成功。(In conclusion/To conclude) 47. All in all/In conclusion/To conclude, I think that we should bear/keep it in mind that success requires both hard work and perseverance. 总之，我认为我们应该牢记成功需要努力及坚持不懈。(All in all, I think)48. Language learners should take (advantage of) every chance/ opportunity to use/ practise the language.语言学习者应该利用一切机会运用语言。(take)49. Students should be encouraged to get into/ fall into/ develop/ form/ cultivate/acquire/be in/have the good habit of thinking independently.We should encourage students to 应该鼓励学生养成独立思考的好习惯。（habit）50. Before setting out on (for) /going on a journey, Before starting out/off/ (going) travelling, make sure/ see to it/ ensure/ guarantee/ assure yourself that you get/ have got everything ready/ get fully prepared/ make full/good preparations. Before (going) travelling/going on a trip, be sure to get everything ready/ get fully prepared/ make full preparations.动身去旅行之前，务必确保一切准备完毕。（before）51. Although/though two thirds of the earths surface/ the surface of the earth is covered with water, many places around the world still seriously lack water/ are still terribly/ very short of water/ water/ it is (still) in short supply/is needed badly in many places on the earth.Although water covers two thirds of the earths surface/the surface of the earth,尽管三分之二的地球表面被水覆盖，但世界上很多地方还是严重缺水。(cover)52. However demanding and challenging the task is, she firmly believes/ she holds a firm belief/ she is fully convinced that as long as she perseveres (in it)/ keeps on trying hard, she is bound to/is sure to fulfill/ accomplish/ complete/ succeed in it.无论这项任务要求有多高，挑战有多大，她坚信要坚持不懈就一定能圆满完成。(However)53. Many hands make light work. (众人拾柴火焰高)54.There is no denying that the new airport is still under construction.不能否认，新机场还在建设中。(There is no denying that)55.We should do our utmost to achieve our goal(s) in life.我们应该尽力去实现我们的人生目标。(do ones utmost to)56. On no account/by no means/On no condition/Under no circumstances can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。(on no account)57. So, we should always remember that there is no shortcut to success. No one can become an expert without practicing a lot. We should first bear the hardships in our study, and then we can enjoy the fruit of our efforts. 因此，我们应该牢记，任何成功都没有捷径(shortcut)。不去反复实践，任何人都不会成功。我们首先应能忍受学习之苦，才能最终获得喜悦的果实。58. Pure gold fears no fire. (真金不怕火炼)59. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。(spare no effort to)60. The job in question/referred to/concerned is available for three months only.现在所谈的这一工作空缺为时仅三个月。(in question)61. All the city was bathed in a festival atmosphere during the Spring Festival. 春节期间整个城市都沉浸在节日的气氛中。(be bathed in)62. Recently, many young people, even students in high schools are dreaming of studying abroad. Attracted by the advanced science and technology, they are eager to go to foreign countries, thinking that they are bound to have a bright future.最近，许多年轻人，甚至是中学生都在梦想着出国学习。受到国外先进的科学技术的吸引，很多人渴望出国深造，他们相信这样他们会(be bound to)有一个美好的将来。(使用非谓语翻译)63. While we are enjoying the happiness and the convenience the new high buildings bring us, we find we are far away from nature, far away from our neighbors and that we are becoming even more lonely. The skyscrapers make us unable to breathe the fresh air, enjoy the sunshine, and whats more, we cant talk with our neighbors as we used to. 在享受这些高楼带给我们的喜悦和方便之际，我们离自然越来越远，离我们的邻居越来越远，我们也变得越来越孤单。摩天大楼使得我们无法呼吸到新鲜空气，无法享受到阳光，无法再像从前一样和我们的邻居交谈。64. Though there is not a universal definition of happiness, the process and the goal of pursuing happiness are never different. Happiness often means the realization of certain aims or wishes. Therefore, we need to work hard so as to reach the goal. During the process, determination plays an important role. Determination, which means a fixed intention of doing something, is the key element to pursuing happiness. With great determination, nothing can prevent us from reaching happiness. Pursuing happiness is not easy. Yet as the saying goes, where there is a will there is a way. As long as we work hard with determination, we will succeed.尽管关于幸福并没有一个统一的定义，每个人追求幸福的过程和目的却是相同的。幸福通常意味着某个目标或某个愿望的实现。因此， 我们需要通过努力来达到这个目标。在这个过程中，决心起着重要的作用。决心是追求幸福的重要因素。有了决心，任何困难都无法阻挡我们对幸福的追求。追求幸福并不容易。但是，正如谚语所说的，有志者事竟成。只要我们坚持努力，就一定能够成功。65. A good book is equal to a good friend. 好书如益友。(equal) 66. Never fear to think because we will benefit from thinking.67. He hesitated for a long time before he made the decision to study in America/further his study in America.他犹豫了好久才决定去美国留学。(before)68. To his excitement, he realized his dream of becoming/being a volunteer for the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.令他激动的是，他实现了成为2010上海世博会志愿者的梦想。(realize)69. Every one of us should do our part to make the world a better place to live in. / a better living environment for ourselves. 我们每一个人都应该尽自己的一份力使我们的生活环境更美好。(do ones part)70. It is obvious / It goes without saying that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。(It)71. Every one of us is sparing no effort to get prepared for the coming College Entrance Examination.我们每个人都在不遗余力地为即将来临的高考做准备。(spare)72. Besides/In addition to his routine work, he also has a part-time job at weekends and his monthly income adds up to 10,000 Yuan.除日常工作外，他在周末还有一份临时工作，他的月收入加起来达一万元。(add up to)73. The school decided to hold a tea party in honor of the retired teachers.学校决定为退休教师举行一个茶话会。 (honor)74. To this day that remote mountain village is still inaccessible to vehicles.那个偏僻的山村至今尚不通车。 (inaccessible) 75. To tell the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome difficulties in English learning. 说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服英语学习方面的困难。 (regret)76. When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success.在高考中遇到难题，冷静和自信是成功的关键。(meet with)77. Compared with Dining Hall B1, A1 provides dishes that taste better.与B1食堂相比，A1食堂的菜味道更好。(compare)78. We are fully aware that it is the poorest country in Western Europe in terms of natural resources.我们深晓，就自然资源而言，它是西欧最贫瘠的国家。(aware，terms)79. From the chart we can come to the conclusion that the world population is increasing rapidly.从图表我们能得出结论，世界人口正急剧增。(conclusion) 80. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are adequately prepared can make use of them to achieve their goals. 我的观点是：在我们的社会里，人人都有许多机遇，但是只有那些做好充分准备的人才能利用机遇达到目标。（those who are adequately prepared, make use of）81. Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. For instance, it becomes a burden to the inefficient transportation system. 旅游业也引起了很多问题。例如， 它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。（give rise to a number of problems; for instance）82. Formally dressed, we gathered at the school auditorium at 2 oclock, waiting for the great moment to come. 穿着正式， 我们下午两点就在学校礼堂集合，等待着这个伟大时刻的到来。（at the school auditorium, formally dressed）83. At the beginning of the meeting, our president and a parent delivered to us their congratulations and best wishes.大会开始，校长和家长向我们表示祝贺和美好的祝愿，让我们感到他们的爱和期望。(deliver to us )84. It is reported that one-third of the cities in the country are short of water supply.据报道，这个国家三分之一的城市缺水。85. Action should be taken to prevent hackers from breaking into our computer system. 应该采取行动来阻止黑客侵犯我们的电脑系统。86. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part/role in daily communication. 电子邮件同电话一样，在日常交流中起着重要作用。87. It wont be long before we visit that museum. 不久我们就要参观那座博物馆了。88. Whether he had been admitted to that university or not worried his parents. 他是否已被那所大学录取令他的父母担心。89. I do not know the reason why some people want to get up late. They will never have the opportunity to enjoy the fresh air and the calmness of the morning. This is indeed a quite regrettable thing. 我不知道某些人要晚起的理由。他们永不会有机会来享受早晨的新鲜空气和宁静。这真是一件令人遗憾的事情。90. In a word, we are living in the times full of information. Therefore, we ought to use as much useful information as possible to serve ourselves in our life and work. 总之，我们生活在一个信息时代，因此，我们应该尽可能多的利用信息来服务自己的生活和工作。91. The expert we had invited made/delivered an excellent speech on American culture, which gave me a deep impression. 我们邀请的专家做了一个关于美国文化的演讲, 给我留下了深刻的印象。92. On arrival, we walked directly to the playground and then waited in line, listening carefully/attentively to a teacher emphasizing the rules we shall follow. 到达以后，我们直接走到操场，然后排好队，仔细听老师强调我们要遵守的规则。93. These activities exposed me to a new world which I was not familiar with, widening the scope of my knowledge and offering me an access to what the text books dont have. 这些活动使我置身于一个不熟悉的新世界，扩大了我的知识范围，使我能够接触课本上没有的东西。94. Girls are allocated/assigned the task to wipe dust off windows while boys swept the yard thoroughly and collected garbage into the dustbin. 女孩们被分配了擦玻璃的任务，而男孩们则彻底打扫庭院并且把垃圾清理到垃圾箱里。95. In order to help foreigners get a better understanding of Chinese culture, we showed them around the Great Wall as well as other places of interest. 为了帮助外国人更加了解中国文化，我们带他们参观了长城和其他一些名胜。96. As a book-lover, I couldnt miss the chance to go to bookstores in search of my favorite books. 作为一个爱书之人，我不能错过这个机会去书店寻找我最喜欢的书。97. Early in the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. 一大清早，我们骑车去郊区种树，一路欢声笑语。到达之后，我们立即开始工作。一些人挖坑，一些人搬树苗种树，其他人给树浇水。所有的工作做完之后，我们竖起一块牌子提醒人们保护树木。 98. The next day, I attended a lecture introducing effective methods for learning English. I was absorbed in it and took notes carefully. 第二天，我参加了一个介绍英语学习方法的讲座。我全神贯注，认真记笔记。99. When I finally arrived at the finishing line, sweat dropped down my face and scarcely could I even speak a word. Tired as I was, I knew it was worth it. 当我到达终点线的时候，汗水在我脸上流淌，我几乎说不出话。虽然我很累，但是我觉得值得。100.我想语文比其他任何科目都更受欢迎。I think that Chinese is more popular than other subjects.101.我们每人都自备一些食物和饮料。We each must get some food and drink ready.102. 你们不要抱怨条件艰苦，而应该努力工作，逐步改善条件。You shouldnt complain about your hard conditions, but work hard and gradually improve them.103. 他心怀这一想法，终于设法完成了那本书。Keeping the idea in mind，he has finally managed to complete the book.104. 不管你做什么，一定要做好。Whatever you do, do it well.105. 知识就是力量，我们应该具有广博的知识。Since knowledge is power, we should have a broad range of knowledge.106. 这是我第一次听到她唱歌。This is the first time that I have heard her sing.107. 通过努力工作他取得了巨大的成功。 He has achieved a great success through hard work.108他专心于研究工作，为国家的经济发展做出了巨大贡献。 Devoted to research, he has made a great contribution to the countrys economic development.109. 那些地震中幸存下来的人们将永远也忘不了他们那可怕的经历。Those who survived an earthquake would never forget their terrible experience.110. 语言学习时一种主动的学习，学习者应该利用一切机会运用语言。Language learning is active learning, learner should take advantage of chance to use the language.111. 很高兴告诉您我已经考上渴望已久的北京大学。I am very excited to tell you that I have passed the entrance examination and been admitted into Peking University-the famous university which I have been longing for.112.学校校园很美，设备良好，有一座很大的图书馆。The school has a beautiful campus, excellent equipment, and a large library.113. 这里的教师很出色，对学生和蔼耐心。The teachers here are very good. They are