广州版初一英语unit3 Our animal friends 语音,语法,阅读解.doc

Module 2 Unit 3 Our animal friendsA blind man and his “eyes” in a fire One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrive at a hotel “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.” “Charlie isnt a pet.” Said John.” Hes my eyes. Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking, John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlies help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. 瞎的广播节目有帮助的营救意味着允许最终宠物道歉引导吠叫醒毛巾底部到达自己做带领某人去 睡着醒来Grammar 语法反身代词构成表示某人自己的代词叫做反身代词。它表示一个动作回到该动作执行者的本身，或者强调自己。它有人称和数的变化。如下表格人称代词主格Iyouhesheit反身代词人称代词主格weyouthey反身代词另外：one的反身代词为用法1. 做宾语a. 有些动词需有反身代词，如help，blame，cut，enjoy，hurt，introduce，behave等。如：我们昨晚玩得很开心。请你随便吃点鱼。b. 用于及物动词+宾语+介词，如take pride in， be annoyed with， help oneself to sth等。如：I could not dress（myself）up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。注：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：get up， sit-down， stand up， wake up等。如：Please sit down. 请坐。2. 用作表语，如结构be oneself. 如：I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。3. 用作同位语，用来加强语气，表示“本人”，或者“亲自”如：The thing itself is not important.事情本身并不重要。Youd better borrow the book yourself.4. 在不强调的情况下，but， except， for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。 如：No one but myself（me）is hurt.5. 有时，我们使用by oneself的形式，其含义为alone(单独地，独自地)。 如：She learned English by herself.6. 反身代词通常用于某些固定搭配中。如：all by oneself独自 learn by oneself自学 think to oneself暗暗地想 say to oneself 自言自语 teach oneself 自学 leave one by oneself把某人单独留下注意：a. 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。（错） Myself drove the car.（对） I myself drove the car.b. 但在and，or，nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是myself 作主语。例如：Charles and myself saw it. 查尔斯和我看见了这件事。用适当的反身代词填空。1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday.3. They tell us they can look after_ very well.4. My cat can find food by_ .5. Help _to some beef, boys.6. Jenny enjoyed_ in the park yesterday afternoon.7. We can finish our homework by_ .8. The blind girl lost_ in the beautiful music.9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _ to us ?10. Bill wants to teach_ French from now on. 选择1. Mr. Green is our English teacher. _comes from U. S. A.A. heB. sheC. itD. they2. Help _ to some chicken, boys and girls.A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves3. I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourselfC. myself, youD. me, him4. She is a student and _ name is Mary.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herselfs5. Who taught _ history last year?Nobody! He learned it _.A. him, himselfB. his, himselfC. himself, himselfD. his, him6. Whose photo is this?Its _.A. meB. mineC. myD. myself7. Help_ to some meat, Mary.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself8. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself 9. Help _ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves10. The film _ is very fun. A. its B. itself C. it D. its 11. Who teaches _ math? I teach _. A. your, myself B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself Pronunciation发音训练 e 音标特征: 前元音 半高音 不圆唇 短元音发音要诀: 舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比 i: 低。牙床也开得半开半合,比 i: 宽,整体做微笑状。上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。发音组合: e ea a 代表单词：pen ten best beg egg netbread heaven marry any many音标对比： i e sit set lift left did dead音标特征: 前元音 低舌音 不圆唇 短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低，双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。发音组合: a 代表单词: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp 音标对比: e beg bag met mat bed bad前元音小结： 英语中有四个前元音，即： i: i e 发前元音时必须注意：1) 舌尖要抵住下齿。2) 舌前部向硬颚部分抬起。3) 双唇不要收圆，发 i: i e 时双唇平展，发 时口形要张大，扁唇。4) 唇形舌位保持不变，否则就要发成双元音。 swet sks we priti b:ru:m vilid rili wt aut kmpniReading阅读训练 Have you ever heard any English complements(赞美)?In many Western countries, complimenting someone is a useful way to break the ice and start a nice conversation. It is normal to compliment people for their clothes, hair, or taste. The most common compliments are on someones appearance( You look beautiful!), possession(What a fantastic car!), performance（That was a really interesting speech!), and skills(You speak French really well!) If an English speaker compliments you, there are different ways to reply. Some people may say”Thank you”. Others may also return the compliment (You are great, too!) or play it down(This shirt? Its really quite old.)However you replay, just dont be afraid to compliment someone. Youll probably make them feel on the top of the world!( )1.“ ” is an English compliment.A. Your are look greatB. Pardon? C. Thank you.D. Im sorry( )2.“I love your new mobile phone.” is a common compliment on someones_A. appearanceB. possessionC. performanceD. skills( )3.In UK, people always reply to compliments _.A.in the same wayB.in different waysC.with”Thank you.”D. easily and quickly( )4.If someone says”You look very nice in the dress.” You will probably replay_.A. It doesnt matter.B. I dont think so.C. Thank you!D. Do you want it?( )5.The underline phrase”on the top of the world” probably means_.A. sadB. happyC. worriedD. mad( )6.This passage mainly tell us_.A. Why people compliment othersB. The ways to compliment others.C. How to compliment others and to reply.D.To make more friends through compliments.HomeworkQuiz yourself！Are you a dog lover? How well do you know about dogs? Try our quiz on dogs. See if you can get 7 out of 71. Should dogs eat chocolate? -No. Chocolate is poisonous to dogs.2. Are dogs colour-blind? - No. But they cant see colours as well as we can.3. Do dogs sweat? -Yes. But they only sweat through the pads of their feet.4. Do dogs have belly buttons? -Yes. They are mammals like us people.5. Is the Chihuahua the smallest breed of dog in the world? -Yes. Chihuahuas usually weigh no more than 3 kg.6. Is the Boxer the fastest breed of dog in the world? -No. The Greyhound is the fastest breed of dog.7. Did the former USSR send a male dog into space on 3rd November 1957? -No. It was a female dog named Laika. （1） 阅读短文，将左栏中的单词和右栏的英文释义配对。( )1.loverA.the bottom of