新视野大学英语试卷D.docVIP

系别：_ 年级：_ 专业：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_ 密封线菏泽学院2009级专科2009-2010学年第1学期新视野大学英语1试卷（A）（110分钟）题 号总 分得 分阅卷人 得 分阅卷人I. Vocabulary and Structure(20%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1.What he need is a total_ to the benefit of the people.A) devote B) commitment C) work D) labor2. I dont think therere language_ between us, because we can communicate with each other so successfully.A) setbacks B) difficulties C) barriers D) hardships3. Stop persuading me to change my mind please. I have decided to go _.A) in any case B) in case C) in case of D) in that case（字体不同）4. It was a terrible experience when I firstly came to American.（America） It was very hard for me to_ my message_ with my poor English.A) putup B) pointout C) getacross D) speakout5. He _ back and forth as he was thinking how to solve the problem.A) approached B) reasoned C) judged D) paced6. She _ just as the doctor began to lose hope with her.A) came to B) came out C) came up C) came across7. John has a(n)_ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A) conscious B) subconscious C) unconscious D) aware 8. He was never _ early in the morning, so he usually study（studied） late in the afternoon.A) at his best B) wake up C) get up D) sleepy.9. The aim of this meeting is to _ understanding of the two nations.A) provide B) promote C) prevent D) prove10.Youd better _your points by giving one or two examples; otherwise the students wont be able to understand you.A) compare B) illustrate C) prove D) sharpen11. My hopes and dreams _ as soon as I saw my poor College Entrance Examination results.A) went away B) failed C) lost heart D) vaporized12. The doctor told Penny that too much _ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion13 Having missed that last bus, Bob had no alternative _ a taxi home though he didnt like the idea.A) but to take B) but taking C) but take D) to take but14. Im deeply concerned with my little boy. Hes hopelessly_ to the computer games.A) attractive B) crazy C) addicted D) absorbed.15.Language has always been a mirror to society, and English is no_.A) way B) exception C) addition D) unique16. My foreign teacher _ to take a trip to Guilin this winter holiday.A) extended B) pretended C) intended D attended17. It suddenly _ to him that this was something he should never do.A) came B) occurred C) thought D) happened18. Youre getting too old for football. Youd better _tennis instead.A) take up B) take off C) take out D) take in19. The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds _ his argument in favor of the new theory. A) which to base on B) on which to base C) to base on which D) which to be based on20. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A) sinceB) beforeC) afterD) when得 分阅卷人II. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. There are more than forty universities in Britainnearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created 21 converting old colleges of technologies into universities. In the same period the 22 of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to 23 than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 24 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 25 governing councils, 26 some local businessmen and local politicians as 27 （as）a few academics(大学教师).The state began to give grants to them fifty years 28 , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 29 from state grants. Students have to 30 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 31 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and 32 unless his parents are 33 .Most 34 take jobs in the summer 35 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 36 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 37 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 38 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 39 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 40 of academics.21.A.with B.by C.at D.into 22.A.amount B.quantity C.lot D.number23.A.more B.much C.less D.fewer24.A.with B.to C.from D.beyond25.A.self B.kind C.own D.personal26.A.making B.consisting C.including D.taking27.A.good B.long C.little D.well28.A.ago B.before C.after D.ever29.A.suggestions B.grades C.profits D.funds30.A.make B.pay C.change D.delay31.A.what B.which C.where D.how32.A.living B.drinking C.food D.shelter33.A.poor B.generous C.kindhearted D.rich34.A.professors B.students C.politicians D.businessmen35.A.at B.since C.with D.for36.A.travel B.work C.experiment D.study37.A.responsibility B.advice C.duty D.pleasure38.A.government B.school C.universities D.committees39.A.at B.to C.on D.form40.A.consisted B.composed C.made D.taken来源:考试大-英语四级考试系别：_ 年级：_ 专业：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_ 密封线得 分阅卷人III. Reading ComprehensionDirections: After reading the following passages, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statement. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make the correct choice.As behavioral sciences develop, however, researchers find the importance of speech has been overestimated. Although speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms of which we may be only partially aware or, in some cases, completely unaware. It is possible we are unconsciously sending messages with every action, messages that are unconsciously picked up by others and used in forming opinions. These unconscious actions and reactions to them may in part account for our “feelings” and “snap judgments”. We communicate a great deal, researchers have found, with our bodies - by the way we move, sit, stand and what we do with our hands and heads. Imagine a few people sitting in a waiting room: One is tapping his fingers on his briefcase, another keeps rubbing his hands together, another is biting his fingernails, still another grabs the arms of his chair tightly and one keeps running his fingers through his hair. These people arent talking but theyre “saying” a lot if you know the “body language” theyre using. Two of the most “telling” forms of behavior are driving a car and playing games. Notice a persons reaction to stress in these situations and to aggressive behavior in others. Those who easily become angry, excited, passive or resentful when driving or playing may be giving insights into the inside self. While clothing serves a purely practical function, how you dress also communicates many things about your social status, state of mind and even your aspirations and dreams. An eleven-year-old girl who dresses like a college student and a forty-year-old woman who dresses like teenager are saying something through what they wear. What you communicate through your kind of dress definitely influences others to accept the picture of yourself you are projecting: In the business world, the person who dresses like a successful manager is most likely to be promoted into a managing position. Also important are the ornaments a person wears: buttons, medals, jewels, etc. Such ornaments are often the means by which a person announces a variety of things about himself: his convictions (campaign buttons), his beliefs (religious tokens), his membership in certain groups (club pins or badges), his past achievements (college ring or Phi Beta Kappa key) and his economic status (diamonds). Another sign of a persons nature can be found in his choices in architecture and furniture. A person who would really like to live in a castle would probably be more at home in the Middle Ages. Those who like Victorian family houses and furniture might secretly welcome a return to more rigid social norms. People who are content with modern design are probably comfortable with modern lifestyles.41. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of speech has been overestimated.B. Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.C. Snap judgments are partly the result of messages we receive unconsciously.D. People use their body language to communicate.42. According to the research, while speech is important in forming opinions, _.A. we are fully aware of other forms of communication.B. its impossible to know how much it helps us form judgments.C. its importance is thought to be greater than it really is.D. body language is of little importance.43. Whats meaning of the word “telling” in the third paragraph?A. important B. clearC. typical D. meaningful44. According to the passage, if an eleven-year-old girl dresses like a college student, she probably _.A. dreams of going to collegeB. shows she is a young college studentC. has finished high schoolD. wants to show off her clothes45. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the author?A. Speech is the most obvious form of communicationB. Jewels one wears can say a lot about his personal situation.C. Dresses only serve practical function.D. A person who would really like to live in a castle would probably be at ease in the Middle Ages.Passage TwoAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was diagnosed in the US in the late 1970s. Since then, AIDS has killed more than 204,000 Americans-half of that number in the past few years alone. Another 185,000 of the one million infected with the HIV virus are expected to die within the next year.Nearly half of those diagnosed with the virus are blacks and Latinos. Women and youth in rural southern communities now constitute the fastest growing segment of people with AIDS.Despite such alarming numbers, the federal and state governments have been slow in implementing (下划线)programs to stop the spread of AIDS. In place of government inactivity, a number of local organizations have emerged.One organization, the South Carolina AIDS Education Network, formed in 1985 to combat the growing number of AIDS cases. Like many local organizations, this organization suffers from a lack of money, forcing it to use its resources creatively. To reach more people in the community, some AIDS educational programs operate out of a beauty shop。46.Which of the following statements is true?系别：_ 年级：_ 专业：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_ 密封线A. AIDS was diagnosed in the US in the middle 1970s.B. All of those diagnosed with HIV virus are blacks and Latinos.C. The governments are very active in implementing programs to stop the spread of AIDS.D. The South Carolina AIDS Education Network suffers from a lack of money.47.Whats the meaning of the underlined word implementing ?A. make up B. carry out C. fight D. take action48.These local organizations operate educational programs out of a beauty shop in order to _?(.)A. save money B. save time C. contact more people D. impress people49.According to the passage, which group of people make up the fastest growing group of people with AIDS?A. Women and youth in urban southern communities.B. Women and youth in rural southern communities.C. Women in rural northern communities.D. Women and youth in rural northern communities.50. From the passage we can infer that_?(.)A. Because the government is active in stopping the spread of AIDS, some local organizations have emerged.B. Half of 204,000 Americans will die during the next year.C. The local organization isnt lacking in money, so it doesnt have to use its resources creatively.D. Although the number of people inflected with AIDS is surprising, the federal and state government havent taken actions in time to carry out programs to stop the spread of AIDS.Passage ThreeIn the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievements and confident that their degree would help them to find a good job.However, in the past four years the job market has changed dramatically. This years college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of san Jose State University, got a degree in religious studies, but he has not gotten any job offers. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and dont have jobs, so its even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of 2006. There were many high-tech (“dotcom”) job opportunities, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations. However, “Times have changed. Its a new market.” according to an officer of the university.The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they majored in fields that are still paying well, such as accounting or nursing.Even teaching is not a secure profession now. Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead he will probably go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a high salary. Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in the future.51. What did a college degree mean to people in the past?A. It was a proof of their professional skills.B. It would guarantee their quick promotion.C. It built up their confidence in the job market.D. It would help them to start an academic career.52. Ryan Stewart has not got any job offer because_.A. there are too many graduates of his majorB. he wants to find a job with very high salaryC. he h