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新概念二- 1-48课单词复习整理人:刘畅Good morning,everyone. It is nice to meet you, my name is lucy. So you can call me lucy, ok? Today we are going to review the vocabulary we learned before and prepare for our word test in the meanwhile. We should happy and proud because weve learned so many words. Congratulations to us all! However, as we may see, time is limited, so i shall teach you some practical methods and tips to remember these words. After that, we shall draw some conclusions and theory about keeping all these words in mind. Now, lets begin our class. 1 Ok, who can tell me,露营”怎么说?“camp! Correct! 火呢” fire, together we get campfire ,who can tell us whats the meaning? Yes, it means: 营火,篝火。 Many words can be devided into two parts. 这类单词叫做合成词,是由两个或者更多的词合成的一个词。以下是本册书中的合成词: aircraft. airfield, airport, campfire, courtyard, fisherman, grandson, landlord, lighthouse, Postcard, sunshine, workshop. 今天,我们学习到的第一种记单词的方式就是构词法记忆法当中的合成法。2 接下来呢,是我们最最常见的分类记忆法、基于我们本册书。Lucy 老师为大家划分成人称,地点场所和状态几大类:人称类:Aunt. beggar, caller, captain, critic, detective, fisherman, foreigner, grandson, guard, helper, landlord, manager, owner, patient,porter, relative, secretary, swimmer, waiter.地点场所类: Airport, airfield, area, bank, centre, channel, cliff, company, courtyard, desert, flat, firm, harbour, hospital, land, lighthouse, market, museum. Park, pub, pool, plain, railway, roof, shore, stadium,theatre, workshop.状态类:Abroad, alone, amusing, ancient, angry, anxiously, battered, bright, certain, clear, comfortable, determined, different, endless, exciting, fantastic, far, firm, friendly, important, immediately, mad, main, modern, musical, neat, normal, private, promptly, proud, public, rare, real, right, rude, sadly, serious, single, solid, strange, strong, successful, thirsty, tired, unhurt, valuable, wooden.这也就是我们所说的第二类,分类记忆法,通过这个方法我们可以通过词性和词义迅速的对这个单词做出判断。并且把单词分类。3 理解记忆法:通过正确理解单词的本义,引申义和比喻义等如:smell做名词讲是味道 气味 做动词讲则是指闻起来像什么。作为进一步的引申。这类单词包括: alone, arrest, catch, dance, design, dream, employ, exchange, hang, reply, remark, sail, shout, turn, welcome. PS: 通常情况下都是同一单词有动词和名词或形容词的双重含义。4 构成法记忆法-派生 加前缀或者后缀构成另外一个单词End+less= endless Tempt+ation=temptationSuccess+ful= successfulRude+ly= rudely After+wards= afterwardsSad+ly=sadlyFollow+ing=followingObvious+ly=obviouslyDark+ness=darknessBeg+gar=beggarComfort+able=comfortableCompeti+tion=competitionBusi+ness=businessCall+er=callerFisher+man=fishermanForeign+er=foreignerPort+er=porterSwim+mer=swimmerWait+er=waiterRemind+er=reminderUn+hurt=unhurtStand+ard=standardStock+ing=stockingMean+while=meanwhileRail+way=railway5 逻辑记忆法Ight: bright lightSight, StraightRightAble:ValuableComfortableWards;TowardsafterwardsRe:ReceiveRecordRegretRemarkRemindRepeatReplyRetireReturnPhrase:Pay attention toNone of ones businessA great number of A great manyCall atTo ones surpriseEnter forBe made in Be made of Be made fromBe made byBorrow sth from Set out Set upAs usual Apart fromOn the wayIn the wayBy the wayIn spite ofPay the billAt onceAt lastGrown upCome into useDream ofComplain aboutPut upPut outIn sightOut of sightFar more Look forward toLook outLook upEven thoughAsk forNext to Remind sb of Catch up with In timeOn timeSearch out以上就是本堂课所涉及到的单词记忆法. 他们分别是合成法,分类记忆法,理解记忆法,派生记忆法,逻辑
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