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单 元 检 测姓名_ 班级_(满分150分, 时间100分钟) 听力测试(35分)第一节:听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._第二节:对话理解。听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共10分)A( )6.What would she like to be?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A soldier.( )7.The train will arrive in Shanghai at _.A.18: 00B.20: 00C.12: 00( )8.Our teacher is speaking to _.A.her friendB.Jims motherC.Jims father( )9.The flight number of the plane leaving for Nanchang is CA _.A.308B.038C.380( )10.Jane has been to _.A.a childrens schoolB.childrens homeC.a disabled childrens homeB( )11.Who is this phone call for?A.Fred.B.Alice.C.Mum.( )12.Whats the weather like today?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.( )13.Where are they going?A.To the school.B.To the beach.C.To the farm.( )14.What are they going there for?A.Visiting the farm.B.Taking a walk.C.Having a picnic.( )15.When will they start tomorrow?A.At 6: 30.B.At 6: 45.C.At 7: 15.第三节:听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(每小题2分,共10分)Maybe you really want to be a 16 person. But you dont know what to do. Now I can give you some 17 . For example, when you go somewhere not far, youd better walk or ride a bike 18 of taking a bus or a car. If you like smoking, try to 19 it, or at least you mustnt smoke in 20 places. When you see some rubbish on the street, you should try to clean it up and so on. In fact, it is easier to say than to do. Could you do well?16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._第四节:听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)( )21.The letter is from _ to _.A.Linda; her pen palB.Linda; her parentsC.her parents; Linda( )22.Linda is in _.A.the capital of the U.S.A.B.New York CityC.Hawaii( )23.Linda learned to _ from Tom.A.swimB.skateC.surf( )24.Waikiki is the most famous _.A.beachB.sandC.mountain( )25.Which of the following is not TRUE?A.The weather is very good. B.There are few visitors there.C.The water is very clear.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分) ( )1.How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far. A.have; studiedB.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming ( )2.We have known each other _ ten years ago. A.forB.everC.aboutD.since ( )3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many ( )4.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything more B.something more C.more anythingD.more something ( )5.I cant stand _ for you so long. A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited ( )6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours every day. A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work ( )7._ the environment is important for human beings. A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of ( )8.Have you finished your homework?Not _. There are still some exercises to be done. A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever ( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory. A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours( )10.The driver was badly hurt _ of the traffic accident.A.at a resultB.in the resultC.with the resultD.as a result( )11.This washing machine is very easy to use . _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Few people( )12.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere( )13._ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody( )14.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.cut off themB.cut them offC.cut down themD.cut them down( )15.Is _ ready for the trip? No, we havent got a camera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything( )16.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.to likeC.likingD.would like to( )17.Liang Li always helps others _ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because( )18.What did our geography teacher say?She told us that the earth _ around the sun.A.movesB.movedC.has movedD.was moving( )19.Youd better speak aloud _ we can hear you. A.so thatB.as asC.as ifD.since( )20.Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.A.went toB.gone toC.been inD.been to.完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents 21 . He was alone and didnt get on well with others. People always laughed 22 him. No one showed kindness (友善) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 23 , she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were 24 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 25 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the womans words. Then in a low 26 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised 27 ears as if(似乎)it understood.“Uh! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I wont say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 28 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 29 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. 30 a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.( )21.A.deadB.dyingC.diedD.die( )22.A.atB.toC./D.of( )23A.picking it upB.picking up itC.to pick up itD.to pick it up( )24.A.the firstB.firstC.the lastD.the first time( )25.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.while( )26.A.soundB.noiseC.noisyD.voice( )27.A.itB.itsC.onesD.its( )28.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.somebody( )29.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly( )30.A.WhatB.HowC.ItD.It seemed.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)(A) The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people!( )31._ have made the earth change a lot.A.Human beingsB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.People in other planets( )32There are _ kinds of pollution in this passage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five( )33.Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isnt.C.Yes, there is.D.No, there isnt.( )34.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A.Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.( )35.Which sentence is RIGHT?A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B.Air pollution can make people sick.C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.(B) Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage(损害;毁坏). They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” gradually(逐渐地)destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the countrys trees had been damaged by the year 1986.Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.( )36.Air pollution comes from _.A.factoriesB.power stationsC.carsD.all of the above( )37.According to the passage, which sentence is right?A.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cant travel far in the wind.B.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.C.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.D.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.( )38.In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?A.A quarter.B.A half.C.Three quarters.D.A third.( )39.What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?A.Over 2,500 people were killed.B.Many people couldnt walk.C.Many people lost their sight.D.Compared with (同比较) the accident in India, more people died.( )40.From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.” we can know _.A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)B.gradually the injured could see everythingC.many of the injured couldnt see anything any moreD.Both A and C(C) Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )41.According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.( )42.A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.( )43.Loud noise can help people sleep better.( )44.Not all people think that rock music is a noise.( )45.We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)46.The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.(对画线部分提问) _ _ have the Smiths lived in the country?47.Being a greener person is easy.(同义句转换)It is _ to_ a greener person.48. “What will you do for Project Hope?” he asked me. (改为间接引语)He asked me what _ _ do for Project Hope.49.This shop opened three days ago.(同义句转换)This shop _ been _ for three days.50.Did your father go to Japan?(改为现在完成时)_ your father _ to Japan?.情景交际。(每小题1分,共5分)A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Havent seen you for too long! 51 B: Ive just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).A: Really? 52 B: Right. As you know, weve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.A: 53 B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.A: Oh, no wonder its said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!B: 54 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.A: Great!I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?B: Id love to! 55 A.Is the dam beginning to work?B.But I havent been there yet.C.Dont worry.D.Is it hard to build the dam?E.Where have you been?F.
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