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The table provides some information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in 2002. It can be noticed from the table that most of the national consumer expenditure went into food, drinks or tobacco, followed by clothing or footwear, while cost for leisure or education occupied the smallest proportion among them.More specifically, in terms of food, drinks and tobacco Turkey spent more than other countries, making up 32.14% of all spending, closely followed by 28.91% in Ireland. But the spending in Italy, Spain and Sweden averaged at about 17%, being about half of that in Turkey. But in the area of clothing or footwear, Italy reported/showed the highest spending, at 9.00%, which was much greater than that in Turkey(6.63%) and Spain(6.51%) and Ireland(6.43%). By contrast, Sweden ranked the fifth in this aspect, with only 5.40%, far less than that in Italy. As to leisure or education, it is obvious to find that Turkey again had the highest percentage of expenditure among those five countries, whereas in Spain only 1.98% had gone into this area, with the other three countries in the middle position. Therefore, it can be concluded that a large part of consumer spending was on food, drinks and tobacco other than clothing or leisure. But the specific distribution of spending on these items varies noticeably in different countries. 剑桥雅思7写作真题原创高分范文(审题要点话题类别本文可以归为教育类话题,但不是传统意义上的“学校教育与学习”话题,而是更深层次的关于“先天才能与后天教育”的讨论。考题指令It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.考题解释人们普遍认为一些人生来就具有某些才能,比如说体育方面和音乐方面的才能,而其他人就没有这种天生的才能。然而,有时人们也指出任何一个孩子都可以通过教育成为优秀的运动员或音乐家。讨论两种观点并给出自己的意见。关键词talent 天资,才能sports person运动员musician 音乐家思路扩展本题的难点在于要充分讨论“先天”与“后天”两方面因素对于孩子在运动和音乐方面取得成就的重要性。关于“先天”与 “后天”的讨论在很多话题中都会出现,例如智商,或者性格形成等,难点就在于不能通过理论化的论证,而是要通过适当举例,来让读者(考官)理解先天和后天 都很重要。SAMPLE ANSWER (高分考生习作)Who created the marvels of Yao Ming and Jay Chou - parents or teachers? This question has ignited a public debate about whether certain talents like sports or music are natural or nurtured.Some people show an early predisposition to various sports or artistic abilities, and this is often because a certain genetic trait runs in their family. Reports show that 9 out of 10 famous sportsmen and artists had a parent who had also been successful. (引用数据)NBA superstar Yao Ming, for example, was born in a basketball family - both his parents are above 6 feet high and were once basketball players themselves. This situation is also true in the music domain. A person has fabulous singing voices and another makes you cringe during their karaoke renditions. This can normally be explained by the genetic difference between the two peoples vocal cord.However, each child is likely to do well, or at least better, in sports or music providing he or she is given a certain period of specialized training. Many young people that I know who started learning the piano from childhood have achieved level 10, the highest level in the amateur piano proficiency test, after years of systematic training. It is also true that almost any undergraduate student in China can play Taiji boxing perfectly after some guidance and practice. Therefore, with sufficient interest and appropriate practice, every one can acquire certain abilities in music and sports after some training(对本段总结).So far I have been unable to identify the dominant factor which determines a persons success in sports or music. I tend to think that both genetic inheritance and guided practice are needed for any person to eventually achieve superiority in not only the two fields discussed in this essay, but also in any other filed of learning a person may encounter in his/her life.Temper, gentle, mild, violent, Careful, careless, Outgoi
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