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宁化城东中学2015-2016上学期半期考八年级英语试题 (温馨提示:请把答案写在答题卷上)听力(20分).听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读二遍。(5分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读二遍。(5分)( )6. a. no, thanks. b. yes, here you are. c. sure, go ahead. ( )7. a. yes, i will. b. i dont think so. c. no, thank you all the same. ( )8. a. youd better get up early. b. you should drink some tea.c. youd better not work late into the night. ( )9. a. every day. b. no more than 2 hours. c. twice a day. ( )10. a. every day. b. in the morning. c. two weeks. . 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(5分)( )11. a. by bus. b. by bike. c. on foot. ( )12. a. because he had a cold. b. because he had the flu. c. because he ate too much yesterday. ( )13. a. every day.b. twice a day. c. three times a week. ( )14. a. she does the housework. b. she does her homework. c. she watches soccer games. ( )15. a. in a shop. b. at home. c. in a hospital. . 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读二遍。(5分)( )16. what does the speaker do?a. a teacher. b. a student. c. a doctor. ( )17. where did the speaker study during sars (非典型性肺炎)days?a. at home. b. at school. c. at teachers homes. ( )18. how did the speaker study?a. learn by himself and phoned the teachers. b. learn on the internet and phoned the classmates. c. both a and b. ( )19. what did the speaker learn during sars?a. how to teach himself. b. how to look after himself. c. how to teach his classmates. ( )20. what do the speaker learn from sars?a. learn the lessons by himself. b. how to play computer games. c. keep healthy and study harder than before. 笔试部分(80分)一.单项选择。(10分)( )1.must i take part in the activity?no, you _. youre too young. you should look after yourself.a. mustntb. needntc. cant( )2.im sorry to keep you waiting for me so long. _a.i dont think so.b.dont say so.c.never mind.( )3._ can i keep the books? two weeks.a.how longb.how oftenc.how far( )4. would you mind _ us in the game? not at all.a. joining b. taking part inc. to join in ( )5. jim doesnt like english. he did _ in the last exam.a. bad b. well c. badly ( )6. “ faster, higher, stronger” is the _ of the olympic games. a. symbol b. motto c. name ( )7. we should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. it is good for our health. a. more; less b. more; more c. less; more( )8. all the chinese were _ when they heard liu xiang won the first. it was really _. a. exciting, excited b. excited, exciting c. exciting, exciting( )9.i have a toothache. you should _.a.drink lots of water b.take a rest c.see a dentist( )10. - _ lucy _play with you? -yes, she did. a. did; use to b. did; used to c. does; use to二 完形填空。(10分) my hobby is playing chess(象棋). my mom taught me 1 to play when i was seven years old. she beat(打败) me every time for the first year. but after one year, on my 2_ birthday, the result(结果) changed. i 3 _ for the first time. now i am always winner 4 us. it only takes about a day to learn the 5 . but if you want to be good, it is not 6 . you have to 7 _ for years. some people enjoy 8_ chess as hobby. but i prefer to play. i think its very 9 to me. and it also helps me 10 after my everyday work.( )1. a. whatb. why c. how ( )2. a. seventh b. eighth c. ninth ( )3. a. won b. win c. lose ( )4. a. between b. among c. both ( )5. a. rules b. books c. paper ( )6. a. easy b. hard c. difficult( )7. a. practicing b. practiced c. practice ( )8. a. collecting b. collect c. to buy ( )0. a. interested b. interesting c. boring ( )10.a.happy b. relax c. exercise三阅读理解。(10分)(每小题1分,)(a)how much sleep do we need? we are all different. some people need only three hours of sleep a night. others need ten hours of sleep a night. most americans sleep an average ( 平均 ) of seven to eight hours a night. after the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.most people have a night when they cannot sleep. about one in three(1/3) americans has a problem with sleep. many of these people can not fall asleep. the name of this problem is insomnia.this is not a new problem. many famous people in history had insomnia. some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. benjamin franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家 ) and inventor, had four beds. he moved from one to another to fall asleep. king louis xiv of france had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. mark twain, a famous american writer, had a different way. he lay on his side across the end of the bed! ( )1. peoples sleeping time at night is _.a. three hours b. ten hours c. not the same ( )2. in america, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _ hours a night.a. a lot more b. seven to eight c. about six and a half( )3. when benjamin franklin couldnt fall asleep, he _.a. went to sleep in another bed b. made another bedc. moved the bed to another room ( )4. when he had sleeping problems, _ slept at the other end of the bed.a. benjamin franklin b. mark twain c. thomas edison( )5 a. benjamin franklin b. louis xiv c. mark twain d. none of them. the word “ insomnia ” means _ in chinese.a. 失明 b. 失眠 c. 失语 (b)toms micro-bloggings(微博)july 14 ive been here for about a month. its harder than i thought. its very hot in the room and theres no air conditioning(空调),i have to stop playing tennis because its just too uncomfortable(不舒服的) outside.august 1theres a language(语言) problem. i try to communicate(交流) by gestures(手势). it doesnt usually work well. i feel like a four-year-old child. one thing is for sure- i have to study more.september 18 yesterday i went to the movies with some friends. i could understand some of it! everyone here is very patient(耐心的) with me and my poor language skills. im having a great time here.december 31 tomorrow is new years day. but i am not happy. ive been ill for about a week. i miss my family. the people here are nice, but they dont really know me.february 27 well, im at home in chicago, but it doesnt feel like home, no one seems very interested in my experiences in tokyo. i had a lot to say, but my friends asked me only one or two simple questions about it. i feel sad.( ) 6. _ is toms hometown.a. paris b. tokyo c. chicago( ) 7. what made tom stop playing tennis?a. the hot weather. b. his poor health. c. having little free time. ( )8. we can know that tom was _ on december 31.a. angry b. sad c. happy ( ) 9. when did tom go to the movies?a. on september 18 b. on september 17 c. on september 16 ( )10. we can infer(推断):tom went home_.a. between july 14 and august 1 b. between august 1 and september 18 c. between december 31 and february 27四对号入座.(10分)there are many kinds of food in the world. scientists learn a lot about them. 1 for example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. we shouldnt eat too much meat. 2 of course our bodies need some water and milk. scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. 3 different people eat at different times. in one place, people eat once or twice a day. 4 the scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. what we eat is the most important thing. nowadays, the world faces two problems. people in some places, for example, in africa, are not full. many people are eating junk food. 5 so its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. a. they cook food in different ways.b. its bad for peoples health.c. they say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day.d. but in another place, people eat three or four times.e. people also need to eat some fruits, bread and .rice.1. 2. 3. 4. 5 五词汇。(20分)(a)根据句意及汉语提示填空。(10分)1. i want to be a scientist when i _ _(长大成人)2. we must sleep_ _(至少) eight hours every day if we want to keep healthy.3. kangkangs father (担心)him because he fell down last week. 4. we should do more exercise to us .(增强体质)5.mary was ill yesterday, so i cleaned the classroom _ _ _(代替) him.(b)根据提示完成短文(没空一词)(10分)。.hello. my name is amy. i am a middle school student. i am good at english and english is my f 1 subject. i began to learn english when i was five years old. when i talked with foreigners(外国人), i was very shy(害羞).when i was nine years old, i came to yingcai school. i studied english very hard. i think the most 2 imp:rtnt thing about learning english is to learn 3 (新的) words. if you want to learn english well, you must 4 rimemb(r) a lot of words. and we should talk to foreigners to practice our oral(口头的) english. another good way to learn english is to go to foreign countries, 5 as britain, america and australia. people there 6 (说) english as their first language. we can also watch english programs or 7 english books. i love english b 8 its very useful and interesting. i will 9 my best to speak engl
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