蓝天教育：2014-2015学年度8年级第二学期期中试卷高级中学 答案解析.pdf

1 9 2015 年高级中学初二春季期中检测试卷年高级中学初二春季期中检测试卷 听力测试 听力测试 10 分 分 i 听对话及对话后的问题 选择正确答案 对话听两遍 共听对话及对话后的问题 选择正确答案 对话听两遍 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 0 5 分 分 1 what activity did John take part in A The chess completion B The speaking completion C The singing completion 2 How long has Tom already slept A For seven hours B For eight hours C for nine hours 3 What does Jack think of the middle of the opera A It is exciting B It is funny C It is a little boring 4 What does Ted liking doing now A Playing soccer B listening to music C playing the guitar 5 What did the man do when he met a Korean girl A He bowed to her B he hugged her C he shook hands with her 6 What does Mary ask the boy to do tonight A To lend her a new book B to fetch his book C to give her a call 7 What do we know about John A He has got a new job B he needs to find a job C he doesn t like his new job 8 How much should the woman pay if she takes two T shirts A 20 dollars B 30 dollars C 40 dollars 9 What is the woman doing A Sleeping B listening to music C reading 10 What will the man do on Thursday A Attending a meeting B visit Bob C go on a trip 11 What is the most serious pollution in their town A Water pollution B noise pollution C air pollution 12 How much should the girl borrow A Five yuan B ten yuan C fifteen yuan 13 What club does Steve suggest joining A The music club B the art club C the chess club 14 How often does Mike go to football training now A Every day B once a week C twice a week 15 What would the boy like to do A To help the poor B to look after animals C to visit the old people ii 听短文 选择正确答案 短文听两遍 共听短文 选择正确答案 短文听两遍 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 0 5 分 分 16 When did the fire take place A At about 5 10a m B at bout 5 10p m C at about 5 20p m 17 What the Moon House use to be A A hotel B a school C a hospital 18 Who were in the Moon house when the fire took place A Some children B some volunteers C some old people 19 How long did it take to put out the fire A For about one hour B for about two hours C for about three hours 20 What might cause the fire according to the firemen A cigarette B the gas C an electric wire 2 9 暂暂无答案无答案 解析 与中考听说题型和考察方式仍存在一定差距 解析 与中考听说题型和考察方式仍存在一定差距 单项选择 单项选择 20 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A B C 选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 共选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 分 21 The mistake you ve made is serious so we must solve it quickly A good and useful B bad and dangerous C bad but helpful 22 We should do something to raise some money for the poor families A make B choose C collect 23 I saw a blue car run towards the old building A in B to C up 24 Jay isn t here now We d better have a message on his desk A a piece of information B a notebook C a passage 25 Although my grandpa is 60 years old he is very fit and enjoys exercising A wise B busy C healthy 答案答案 BCBAC 解析 同义词解析 同义词替换题型这替换题型这 5 题题中与中与课上课上内容几乎一致 内容几乎一致 学校学校考核得更灵活 考核得更灵活 有有单词的替换单词的替换 如 如 22 23 25 也也 也有也有似于似于用用简单的单词简单的单词进行进行英英释义英英释义 例如 例如 21 24 题题 在课上在课上应应多多种方式种方式灵活灵活进行进行单词单词的讲解 的讲解 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A B C 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 共选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 分 26 if you have a good feeling you are in high A ability B spirit C spirts 27 A person is usually not afraid of dangerous or difficult things so he or she has lots of A courage B encouragement C gesture 28 if you with someone you share or exchange information with them A touch B communicate C remind 29 We can overcome any no matter how hard it is A expression B difference C difficulty 30 If you do not want to do that it completely A reject B refresh C react 31 The singer need some people to help him his new song A record B refuse C reel 32 How would you like to pay the deposit 押金 together or A mysteriously B separately C suddenly 33 Mr Li is very busy so e often asks his assistant to remind him the meeting time A for B about C on 34 Lucy her books so she had to share with her classmate A forgot to bring B forgot bringing C forgot bring 35 is a good way to help you shape your body A Dance B Dancing C dances 36 The fish are into a big basket by the fisherman A throw B threw C thrown 37 The cartoon characters carefully by the artists A are drawing B are drew C have been drawn 38 Keep silent The Rockets is playing the Bulls now A against B with C about 3 9 39 As a result of the greenhouse effect the Earth s temperature is This causes sea level to rise A reducing B increasing C dropping 40 a book in the library enter a key word into the computer A To find B Find C Finding 答案答案 21 25 BCBAC 26 30 CABCA 31 35 ABBAB 36 40 CCABA 解析 解析 26 题题 固定固定搭配搭配 27 词汇词汇辨析辨析 28 固定固定搭配搭配 29 词汇词汇辨析辨析 30 词汇词汇辨析辨析 31 词汇词汇辨析辨析 非非谓语动词的谓语动词的固定固定搭配 搭配 help sb do sth 32 词汇词汇辨析辨析 33 固定固定搭配搭配 34 非非谓语动词谓语动词 forget to do forget doing sth 35 非非谓语动词谓语动词 动名词动名词做主语的用法做主语的用法 36 一般一般现在现在时时的被动的被动 37 被动被动语态的结构语态的结构 38 校内校内同步同步固定固定搭配搭配短语短语 39 现在现在进行时进行时 主动主动表被动表被动 40 不定式不定式表目的表目的 四 四 完型填空 完型填空 15 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后没小题的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 共阅读下面短文 从短文后没小题的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 分 In the cartoon a well dressed young girl threw a banana peel 皮 onto the ground Later a disabled old man 41 up the peel and put it into the dustbin Being well dressed is 42 great importance in keeping a good appearance The way we are dressed helps us to have a good 43 and shows our confidence and attitudes towards life However we should always remember that we shouldn t judge a person by his appearance Our good 44 on others does not usually develop from the way we dresses but the inner 45 we have Because of this the old man is showing a more beautiful virtue even though he s 46 No doubt 47 usually refers to what catches others eyes A pretty girl is regarded as 48 A splendid waterfall coming down from a mountain is beautiful too However beauty also refers to 49 catches others mind In a word we should not only 50 our physical appearance but also improve our heart and soul Then we can make our society beautiful 41 A made B picked C gave 42 A for B of C in 43 A communication B appearance C description 44 A impression B difference C importance 45 A qualities B quantity C disabled 46 A lazy B helpful C poor 47 A character B health C beauty 48 A lively B patient C lovely 49 A what B why C when 4 9 50 A look forward to B pay attention to C deal with 答案答案 41 45 BBBAA 46 50 CCCAB 解析解析 故事类阅读 难度一般 故事类阅读 难度一般 我们我们再注重外在美的再注重外在美的同时同时一定一定要要更加关注更加关注内心内心的心灵美的心灵美 基于 基于 全文理解的基础上 主要考查形容词辨析 第全文理解的基础上 主要考查形容词辨析 第 46 48 题 题 介词词组辨析 第 介词词组辨析 第 42 题 疑问题 疑问 代词辨析 第代词辨析 第 49 题 名词辨析 第题 名词辨析 第 43 44 45 47 题 题 动词动词的固定搭配 的固定搭配 第第 41 50 题题 阅读理解 阅读理解 20 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 A American boy Ethan King is 16 now he set up Charity Ball Anyone can pay 25 on Charity Ball s website for one soccer ball for African children Ethan s father s job is to repair water wells in poor villages When Ethan was 10 he went there with his father He took his soccer ball there with him To his surprise every time he arrived at a village and took out the ball 50 100 kids would come to play with is soccer ball They had so much fun After Ethan come back home he set up Charity Ball to help those children in Africa Ethan s father travels to Africa at least two or three times a year After people give money to Charity Ball Ethan asks his father to the soccer balls to the children in Africa And his father takes photos of the children Then he gives the photos back to Ethan Ethan said he wanted people to know where their money was going 51 When people give 25 to Charity Ball they pay for A a pair of soccer shoes B a soccer ball C AN AIR TICKET D a water well 52 The idea of Charity Ball came from a A trip B game C PHOTO D letter 53 Charity Ball has a history of about years A 2 B 3 C 6 D 10 54 How did the African children feel when they played soccer A Surprised B Worried C Excited D Afraid 55 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Ethan set up Charity Ball at the age of 16 B Ethan s father s job is to repair bikes C Ethan s father goes to Africa once every year D Ethan King comes from the USA 答案答案 BACCD 解析解析 51 细节细节题 在文章第一段的第三题 在文章第一段的第三句句话话Anyone can pay 25 on Charity Ball s website for one soccer ball 52 细节细节题题 第二第二段段一一整段时间都在表明整段时间都在表明 是是在在 Ethan 和和爸爸一起工作爸爸一起工作旅行旅行中有了这个想中有了这个想 法 法 53 细节细节与信息推导题与信息推导题 第二第二段中段中 第第二二句句 Ethan 是是在在 10 岁岁和爸爸和爸爸工作工作出差出差回来回来后建立的后建立的 Charity Ball 第一段第一 第一段第一句话现在句话现在他他 16 岁岁 所以 所以是是 6 年年的历史的历史 54 第二第二段段尾段段尾They had so much fun 而而得出得出 55 细节题细节题 段首段首第一句可得知第一句可得知 B We are looking for you Job Teachers Tutors 5 9 Place London Company City Year London Pay 100 a week a chance to get Good Citizen Award of 1 000 Brief introduction City Year London is a school with interesting activities on weekends one to one tutoring strict school rules and fun after school clubs Requirements 1 You should be between the ages of 18 25 2 You should be able to speak English very well 3 You should spend one week practicing working as a teacher or a tutor in our school 4 You should have the passion and decision to set a good example for children 5 You should be able to live and work in London for at least eleven months late March 2013 until late February 2014 56 What does City Year London need A Teachers B Cleaners C Students D Tour guides 57 What service does City Year London have A Activities on weekdays B Easy school rules C After school clubs D One to five tutoring 58 How much can one get from Good Citizen Award A 100 B 400 C 1 000 D 1 200 59 If Linda wants to go to City Year London she should be between the ages of 18 25 write English very well spend one month practicing have the passion to set a good example A B C D 60 How long should you live in London at least if you work for City Year London A One year B 11 months C 6 months D 5 months 答案答案 ACCDB 解析解析 56 细节题细节题 表格表格 Job 项项 57 细节题细节题 在在 Brief introduction 行行中中可可得知得知 58 细节题细节题 在在 Pay 行行中中可可得知得知 59 细节题细节题 在在 Requirements 行行中可得知中可得知 2 4 项项与表格内容不符合与表格内容不符合 60 细节题细节题在在 Requirements 行行第第 5 点点可得知可得知 C What is the cause of earthquake The earth is made up of several layers The top layer of the earth is called the crust 地壳 The crust is divided into sections which are called plates When two plates push against each other or when two plates rub against each other an earthquake happens An earthquake causes the ground above the plate shake The shaking is caused by the movement of the plates Earthquake are likely to happen at the boundaries of the earth s plates Each of these plates is above 70 kilometers thick Would you know what to do during a big earthquake Scientists have some advice for us If the ground begins shaking while you are driving stop your car on the roadside and stay in it If you are in a tall building don t use the lift and never jump out of the windows When you are in a living room find a strong table or rush into a small room like washroom Then lie down your body Take care of your head When you are in a public place like supermarket or cinema don t crowd in jam or you may fall over and get hurt Cross your arms to protect yourself You can also find a place to hide 6 9 After the main shake quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes If you are safe remember not to engage the phone line keep it free for rescue using Don t go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt others will really need help Take part in the rescue action if you can 61 What are plates A The top layer of the crust B Places that cause the ground to shake C The sections of the crust D Places where earthquakes happen 62 The shaking is caused by A the movement of the crust B the movement of plates C the thunderstorm D the gravity 63 Why does the writer say don t crowd in jam in public places A Because people can lie down easily B Because people may get help quickly C Because it can help avoid falling over D Because it can help find a place to hide 64 What does the underlined word engage in the last paragraph mean in Chinese A to use B to touch C to grasp D to repair 65 You can find this passage from A a magazine B an encyclopedia C a book review D an instruction 答案答案 CBCAD 解析解析 61 细节题细节题 第一段第一段最后一句最后一句 The crust is divided into sections which are called plates 可可得知得知 62 细节题细节题 第二段第一第二段第一句句 When two plates push against each other or when two plates rub 摩擦 摩擦 against each other an earthquake happens 63 细节题细节题 第四段第四段段中段中 When you are in a public place like supermarket or cinema don t crowd in jam or you may fall over and get hurt 64 语篇语篇词汇题词汇题 结合结合上下文分析上下文分析 If you are safe remember not to engage the phone line keep it free for rescue using 所以应该所以应该为为 to use 65 整篇整篇文章文章讲述了地震讲述了地震的形成于发生 的形成于发生 着重介绍着重介绍了地震发生时的紧急防御方案了地震发生时的紧急防御方案 所以所以应为应为 an instruction D I never saw my father home from work late or ill nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys He had no hobbies but just took care of his family For 22 years since I left home for college my father called me every Sunday at 9 00am He was always interested in my life how my family was doing The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia England or Florida Nine years ago when I bought me first house my father 67 years old spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done All he asked was a glass of iced tea and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him But I was too busy for I had a law practice to run and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush or talk to my father Five years ago my 71 year old father spent five hours putting together a swing set 秋千 for my daughter Again all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him But again I had laundry to do and the house to clean The morning on Sunday January 16 1995 my father telephoned me as usual this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before I had to get to church and I cut the conversation short The call came at 4 40 am That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida I got on a plane immediately and I vowed 发誓 that when I arrived I would make up for the lost time and have a nice long talk with him and really get 7 9 to know him I arrived in Florida at 1 00 am but my father had passed away at 9 12 pm This time it was he who did not have time to talk or time to wait for me In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father and even more about every single day 66 We know from the reading that the father A liked to paint houses B had no friends around him C was not healthy in his youth D thought of his family as his all 67 When her father painted her first house the daughter A could only afford a glass of iced tea B was too busy to talk to her father C could do nothing but hold a paintbrush D spent eight hours a day working with her father 68 On January 16 1995 the daughter felt that her father A seemed to be a little different B had no time to phone her as usual C became interested in church D had forgotten to discuss some things with her 69 In the reading the underlined phrase get to know him most probably means A get him to know her B know more about him C get him to know himself D make him well known 70 Which is the best title of the reading A Painting Houses B Daughter s Family C Father and I D Father s phone calls 答案答案 DBABC 66 细节细节归纳题归纳题 第一段第一段最后一句最后一句 He had no hobbies but just took care of his family 所以所以只有只有 D 选项与选项与之符之符 合合 67 细节细节题题 第第三段最后一句话三段最后一句话 But I was too busy for I had a law practice to run and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush or talk to my father 可可得知得知 68 细节细节归纳题归纳题 this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before 应该应该 是爸爸与平时有些不一样 最是爸爸与平时有些不一样 最符合符合的应该为的应该为 A D 选项选项与原文意思与原文意思不符不符 原文是爸爸忘记 原文是爸爸忘记上周上周讨论过的事情讨论过的事情 了了 而不是而不是忘记讨论忘记讨论事情了 事情了 69 细节细节归纳题归纳题 结合结合上下文语境上下文语境可可得知得知 70 A 项项一篇盖全 给房子涂漆一篇盖全 给房子涂漆只是只是文章的一个小案例 文章的一个小案例 B 选项选项与原文内容不符 与原文内容不符 D 项项爸爸爸爸的电话在文中虽有的电话在文中虽有 多次出现 但在多次出现 但在 3 4 段段中没有提到 爸爸的电话只是中没有提到 爸爸的电话只是当当父女之前不在一起的时候的一种父女之前不在一起的时候的一种沟通沟通工具 而并非文工具 而并非文 章的写作主线 故答案为章的写作主线 故答案为 C 表达父表达父亲亲对女儿的对女儿的深厚深厚的爱 女儿的爱 女儿对对父爱的更深父爱的更深的理解和遗憾 的理解和遗憾 耐心倾听和陪耐心倾听和陪 伴伴 v 句子填空 句子填空 10 分 分 用手字母或者所给单词的适当形式填空 共用手字母或者所给单词的适当形式填空 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 分 71 The moon cake is the s of family gathering 72 We will have no d plans till now so we have to think about it carefully 73 A c is a type of dark colored bird with a long neck that can help people catch fish 74 In 2008 the people in Sichuan Province s from a big earthquake 75 They never thought Wang Baoqiang would m it as an actor 76 Please give a describe of your mother 77 There was a bat hang on the ceiling 78 The refugees 难民 require are food and shelter 79 This kind of medicine is really effect 80 No one can enter the meeting room without Mr Li s permit 8 9 答案答案 71 symbol 72 detailed 73 cormorant 74 suffered 75 make 76 description 77 hanging 78 requirements 79 effective 80 permission 解析解析 该该部分部分考察对同步考察对同步词汇的掌握及词性转换的考察 同时考察了学生词汇的掌握及词性转换的考察 同时考察了学生 hang 主动主动语态表被动的情况语态表被动的情况 77 题题 VI VI 语法填空 语法填空 1010 分 分 阅读短文 根据句子结构的语法性和上下文要求 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形阅读短文 根据句子结构的语法性和上下文要求 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形 式填空 式填空 共共